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1. Which of the following is a primary goal of cognitive-behavioral therapy
(CBT) in treating depression?
A. Analyze early childhood experiences
B. Explore unconscious conflicts
C. Identify and change maladaptive thought patterns
D. Increase dream recall
C
CBT focuses on identifying and restructuring negative thoughts to
influence emotions and behaviors, making it effective for depression.
2. In Florida, a registered mental health counselor intern must complete how
many hours of supervised experience to qualify for licensure?
A. 1,500 hours
B. 2,000 hours
C. 3,000 hours
D. 4,000 hours
, C
Florida requires 3,000 hours of post-master’s supervised experience for
mental health counselor licensure.
3. Which neurotransmitter is most associated with anxiety disorders?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
C. Acetylcholine
D. Glutamate
B
Serotonin plays a key role in regulating mood and anxiety, and
imbalances can contribute to anxiety disorders.
4. A client demonstrates extreme mood swings, unstable relationships, and
impulsivity. Which personality disorder is most likely?
A. Antisocial personality disorder
B. Borderline personality disorder
C. Histrionic personality disorder
D. Narcissistic personality disorder
B
Borderline personality disorder is characterized by instability in mood,
self-image, and interpersonal relationships, often with impulsive
behaviors.
5. When using motivational interviewing, which technique is central to
promoting change?
A. Confronting the client’s denial
, B. Direct advice-giving
C. Exploring ambivalence
D. Using punishment
C
Motivational interviewing emphasizes resolving ambivalence to enhance
intrinsic motivation for change.
6. In group counseling, the stage where conflict and competition are most
likely to emerge is:
A. Forming
B. Storming
C. Norming
D. Performing
B
The storming stage involves challenges to authority, conflict, and
jockeying for roles before group cohesion develops.
7. A client’s right to confidentiality is legally limited in which situation?
A. The client is an adult
B. The client admits to past drug use
C. The client poses a serious threat to an identifiable person
D. The client misses an appointment
C
Under the Tarasoff ruling and Florida law, counselors must breach
confidentiality to warn/protect potential victims from serious threats.
, 8. Which of the following best describes countertransference?
A. Client projects feelings onto therapist
B. Therapist projects feelings onto client
C. Client resists therapy
D. Therapist interprets dreams
B
Countertransference occurs when the therapist unconsciously redirects
their own feelings toward the client.
9. Which therapy focuses on acceptance rather than eliminating unpleasant
thoughts?
A. CBT
B. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
C. Psychoanalysis
D. Gestalt therapy
B
ACT encourages acceptance of thoughts and feelings while committing to
value-driven action, rather than eliminating discomfort.
10.In Florida, how often must a licensed mental health counselor renew their
license?
A. Every year
B. Every two years
C. Every three years
D. Every five years
B