Pharmacotherapeutics latest exam questions and 100%
correct answers|2025/2026
Which type of therapy is used to treat someone based on the clinical probability that the drug will wor
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
k based on patient's symptoms only?
B B B B B
a. Empiric therapy
B B B
b. Maintenance therapy
B B B
c. Prophylactic therapy
B B B
d. Supplemental therapy - ANSWER-a. Empiric therapy
B B B B B B
Which sentence describes a drug with a low therapeutic index?
B B B B B B B B B
a. There is no need to draw a blood level of the drug with dosage change.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
b. A dosage change does not require a lot of monitoring.
B B B B B B B B B B
c. It is generally safe to increase the dose to a point.
B B B B B B B B B B B
d. A slight change in dosage can mean toxicity. - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
d. A slight change in dosage can mean toxicity.
B B B B B B B B
Which factors are included in the pharmacotherapeutic evaluation of a drug? Select all that apply.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
1. Patient's social history
B B B B
2. Patient's medical history
B B B B
3. Peak, onset, duration
B B B B
4. Outcome goal for therapy
B B B B B
5. Type of therapy needed - ANSWER-1. Patient's social history
B B B B B B B B B B
2. Patient's medical history
B B B B
4. Outcome goal for therapy
B B B B B
5. Type of therapy needed
B B B B
Which type of therapy is a treatment used to prevent a high risk condition from occurring?
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
a. Prophylactic therapy
B B B
, b. Supplemental therapy
B B B
c. Maintenance therapy
B B B
d. Empiric therapy - ANSWER-a. Prophylactic therapy
B B B B B B
During an office visit, it is noted the patient's blood pressure has improved after starting the new bloo
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
d pressure medication. What type of monitoring is this? - ANSWER-Physical Assessment
B B B B B B B B B B B
A patient's spouse leaves a message saying that the patient seems a lot more drowsy after seeing the
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
provider last week, he thinks it might be the new medication. What type of monitoring is this? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ANSWER-Family observation
B B
The patient calls the office and says they get dizzy after taking their morning medications. What type o
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
f monitoring is this? - ANSWER-Patient report
B B B B B B
The nurse reports a protime of 1.9 for a patient on warfarin (Coumadin). The provider decides to incre
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ase the dosage. - ANSWER-Laboratory
B B B B
A _____ therapeutic index means that there is a small difference between a drugs active dose and its t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
oxic dosage. - ANSWER-Low
B B B
A drug with a _____ therapeutic index has a higher likelihood of causing an adverse reaction. -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ANSWER-Low
B
Warfarin has a _____ therapeutic index because a slight change in dose could be toxic. - ANSWER-Low
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Amoxicillin has a _____ therapeutic index because it is rarely toxic at a higher dose. - ANSWER-High
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Which conditions can cause drug toxicity? Select all that apply.
B B B B B B B B B
1. Kidney failure
B B B
2. Neurological impairment
B B B
3. Liver failure
B B B
4. Overdose B B
correct answers|2025/2026
Which type of therapy is used to treat someone based on the clinical probability that the drug will wor
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
k based on patient's symptoms only?
B B B B B
a. Empiric therapy
B B B
b. Maintenance therapy
B B B
c. Prophylactic therapy
B B B
d. Supplemental therapy - ANSWER-a. Empiric therapy
B B B B B B
Which sentence describes a drug with a low therapeutic index?
B B B B B B B B B
a. There is no need to draw a blood level of the drug with dosage change.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
b. A dosage change does not require a lot of monitoring.
B B B B B B B B B B
c. It is generally safe to increase the dose to a point.
B B B B B B B B B B B
d. A slight change in dosage can mean toxicity. - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
d. A slight change in dosage can mean toxicity.
B B B B B B B B
Which factors are included in the pharmacotherapeutic evaluation of a drug? Select all that apply.
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
1. Patient's social history
B B B B
2. Patient's medical history
B B B B
3. Peak, onset, duration
B B B B
4. Outcome goal for therapy
B B B B B
5. Type of therapy needed - ANSWER-1. Patient's social history
B B B B B B B B B B
2. Patient's medical history
B B B B
4. Outcome goal for therapy
B B B B B
5. Type of therapy needed
B B B B
Which type of therapy is a treatment used to prevent a high risk condition from occurring?
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
a. Prophylactic therapy
B B B
, b. Supplemental therapy
B B B
c. Maintenance therapy
B B B
d. Empiric therapy - ANSWER-a. Prophylactic therapy
B B B B B B
During an office visit, it is noted the patient's blood pressure has improved after starting the new bloo
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
d pressure medication. What type of monitoring is this? - ANSWER-Physical Assessment
B B B B B B B B B B B
A patient's spouse leaves a message saying that the patient seems a lot more drowsy after seeing the
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
provider last week, he thinks it might be the new medication. What type of monitoring is this? -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ANSWER-Family observation
B B
The patient calls the office and says they get dizzy after taking their morning medications. What type o
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
f monitoring is this? - ANSWER-Patient report
B B B B B B
The nurse reports a protime of 1.9 for a patient on warfarin (Coumadin). The provider decides to incre
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ase the dosage. - ANSWER-Laboratory
B B B B
A _____ therapeutic index means that there is a small difference between a drugs active dose and its t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
oxic dosage. - ANSWER-Low
B B B
A drug with a _____ therapeutic index has a higher likelihood of causing an adverse reaction. -
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ANSWER-Low
B
Warfarin has a _____ therapeutic index because a slight change in dose could be toxic. - ANSWER-Low
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Amoxicillin has a _____ therapeutic index because it is rarely toxic at a higher dose. - ANSWER-High
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Which conditions can cause drug toxicity? Select all that apply.
B B B B B B B B B
1. Kidney failure
B B B
2. Neurological impairment
B B B
3. Liver failure
B B B
4. Overdose B B