Exam Questions and Correct Answers |
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Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔antiplatelet, increases coagulation
times, hepatotoxic, visual/hearing changes, GI bleed
Activated Charcoal (Actidose) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔antidote/absorbent; do not give
with alkali agent/petroleum products, hold if convulsions, dysrhythmias, or bloody
emesis occurs
Acyclovir (Zovirax) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔antiviral - herpes, varicella; nephrotoxic
Alteplase Recombinant - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔thrombolytic agent, occluded catheters,
dose related problems, do not take NSAIDS/Aspirin
, Aluminum Hydroxide (Amphogel) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔antacid, toxicity causes
dementia, hypercalcemia, metabolic acidosis, worsening HTN, CHF
Ampicillin - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔watch for allergic/anaphylactic reactions, stop if mild
diarrhea develops, take probiotics
Atropine Sulfate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔anticholinergic, ophthalmic use
given pre-op to decrease secretions
can cause paralytic ileus
contraindicated with narrow angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, GI obstruction
more pronounced in children with blue eyes, blonde hair, Down Syndrome
Beclomethasone Diproprionate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔inhaled corticosteroid
Benztropine Mesylate - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔anticholinergic/antiparkinsonian
Buspirone (Buspar) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔anxiolytic/anti-anxiety; takes 7-10 days for
a response, 3-4 weeks for full effect
- when switching, taper benzos
- less likely for cognitive impairments than other drugs