SBI3U Exam Review - Animal
Structure and Function well answered
to pass
A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart - correct answer ✔✔What is an artery?
A blood vessel that carries blood to the heart - correct answer ✔✔What is a vein?
120/80 mmHg - correct answer ✔✔What is normal blood pressure?
Intercostal muscles and diaphragm contract. Thorax volume increases. This decreases the
pressure drawing air in. Muscles pull rib cage up and out.
The chest cavity expands
Air enters the alveoli
Pressure outside is greater than inside
Diaphragm contracts
Intercostal muscles contract
Air in the lungs has high oxygen/low carbon dioxide - correct answer ✔✔What happens when
you breath in?
Your diaphragm and rib muscles relax,reducing the space in the chest cavity. As the chest cavity
gets smaller, your lungs deflate - correct answer ✔✔What happens when you breath out?
A digestive enzyme produced in the salivary glands and breaks down starch, used in the
stomach - correct answer ✔✔What is amylase?
, A digestive enzyme that is produced and used in the small intestine, breaks down maltose -
correct answer ✔✔What is Maltase?
A digestive enzyme that is produced in the pancreas, used in the small intestine, breaks down
protein - correct answer ✔✔What is Trypsin?
A digestive enzyme that is made in the small intestine and pancreas, used in the small intestine,
breaks down lipids into fatty acids - correct answer ✔✔What is lipase?
A digestive enzyme that is made and used in the small intestine, breaks down lactose - correct
answer ✔✔What is lactase?
Sugar - correct answer ✔✔What does saccharide mean?
Made and used in the stomach, breaks down food, especially proteins - correct answer
✔✔What is HCL?
Made in the liver, used in the small intestine, stored in the gall baldder, breaks down lipids/fats,
- correct answer ✔✔What is bile?
A digestive enzyme that is made and used in the stomach, breaks down proteins - correct
answer ✔✔What is pepsin?
Neutralizes HCL moving into the small intestine from the stomach, made in the pancreas -
correct answer ✔✔What is bicarbonate?
Produces bile - correct answer ✔✔What is the liver?
Breaks down food using teeth and amylase - correct answer ✔✔What is the mouth?
Structure and Function well answered
to pass
A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart - correct answer ✔✔What is an artery?
A blood vessel that carries blood to the heart - correct answer ✔✔What is a vein?
120/80 mmHg - correct answer ✔✔What is normal blood pressure?
Intercostal muscles and diaphragm contract. Thorax volume increases. This decreases the
pressure drawing air in. Muscles pull rib cage up and out.
The chest cavity expands
Air enters the alveoli
Pressure outside is greater than inside
Diaphragm contracts
Intercostal muscles contract
Air in the lungs has high oxygen/low carbon dioxide - correct answer ✔✔What happens when
you breath in?
Your diaphragm and rib muscles relax,reducing the space in the chest cavity. As the chest cavity
gets smaller, your lungs deflate - correct answer ✔✔What happens when you breath out?
A digestive enzyme produced in the salivary glands and breaks down starch, used in the
stomach - correct answer ✔✔What is amylase?
, A digestive enzyme that is produced and used in the small intestine, breaks down maltose -
correct answer ✔✔What is Maltase?
A digestive enzyme that is produced in the pancreas, used in the small intestine, breaks down
protein - correct answer ✔✔What is Trypsin?
A digestive enzyme that is made in the small intestine and pancreas, used in the small intestine,
breaks down lipids into fatty acids - correct answer ✔✔What is lipase?
A digestive enzyme that is made and used in the small intestine, breaks down lactose - correct
answer ✔✔What is lactase?
Sugar - correct answer ✔✔What does saccharide mean?
Made and used in the stomach, breaks down food, especially proteins - correct answer
✔✔What is HCL?
Made in the liver, used in the small intestine, stored in the gall baldder, breaks down lipids/fats,
- correct answer ✔✔What is bile?
A digestive enzyme that is made and used in the stomach, breaks down proteins - correct
answer ✔✔What is pepsin?
Neutralizes HCL moving into the small intestine from the stomach, made in the pancreas -
correct answer ✔✔What is bicarbonate?
Produces bile - correct answer ✔✔What is the liver?
Breaks down food using teeth and amylase - correct answer ✔✔What is the mouth?