CRIM 435 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH 100%
ACCURATE ANSWERS
The model that stresses more supervision and graduated sanctions is the _______ model. - Accurate
answers Justice
The Casework Model focuses on ________. - Accurate answers the probation officer as an "agent
of change"
The idea that compliance is integral to success falls under the theory of _________. - Accurate answers
participation process
Most clients on probation are _________. - Accurate answers white
Diversion is usually based on_________. (3) - Accurate answers - gang affiliation
- mental health
- substance abuse
The idea that juveniles should have someone who act is in the best interest of the child when the
parents are not able to _______. - Accurate answers parens patriae
community based corrections are used _______. (3) - Accurate answers - as a method for
supervision upon early release
- to supervise those not yet convicted
- as graduated levels of supervision
The type of community based correction utilized most often is ________. - Accurate answers
probation
Determinate sentencing ________. - Accurate answers is "flat time" for felonies
T/F Probation officers are allowed to discuss an offender with the offender's family/ friends. - Accurate
answers True
T/F A majority of offenders complete 100% of their prison term. - Accurate answers False
T/F It is legal to publicly shame someone who has violated the law - Accurate answers True
T/F England was the first country to utilize a reward system in prison - Accurate answers False
T/F A majority of felony defendants are released pretrial - Accurate answers False
T/F Inmates may be released early due to serious illness - Accurate answers True
, T/F The Irish mark system provided for early release based on "a day for a day" - Accurate answers
False
T/F Probation officers provide information that may be useful to judges at sentencing - Accurate
answers True
Criminals transported to Australia could be released early. - Accurate answers True
Historically race and socioeconomic status could effect early release - Accurate answers True
T/F Drug treatment programs vary based on gender of the client. - Accurate answers True
In the event a probationer violates conditions they may be _________. (3) - Accurate answers -
revoked
- transferred
- incarcerated
Types of problem- solving courts include_______. (3) - Accurate answers - Drug Court
- Mental Health Court
- DWI Court
The most valuable type of contact during supervision is a _______. - Accurate answers Field
contact
ORAS predicts future criminal behavior by assessing ______. (3) - Accurate answers - education
- gang membership
- the age alcohol was first used
Open-ended questions and empathy are utilized in ______. - Accurate answers Motivational
Interviewing
T/F Sex offenders generally have lower recidivism rates than other types of offenders. - Accurate
answers True
T/F The sex offender registration helps the public feel safer. - Accurate answers False
Examples of dynamic factors would include _____. - Accurate answers Family ties
T/F A client's honesty can be gauged with the LSI-R and the PSI. - Accurate answers True
Community Corrections - Accurate answers A non-incarcerative sanction in which offenders serve
all or a portion of their sentence in a community
Post- adjudication - Accurate answers The state in which a defendant has been sentenced by a
court after having either pleaded guilty or been found guilty by a judge or jury. Being adjudicated is
equivalent to a conviction
ACCURATE ANSWERS
The model that stresses more supervision and graduated sanctions is the _______ model. - Accurate
answers Justice
The Casework Model focuses on ________. - Accurate answers the probation officer as an "agent
of change"
The idea that compliance is integral to success falls under the theory of _________. - Accurate answers
participation process
Most clients on probation are _________. - Accurate answers white
Diversion is usually based on_________. (3) - Accurate answers - gang affiliation
- mental health
- substance abuse
The idea that juveniles should have someone who act is in the best interest of the child when the
parents are not able to _______. - Accurate answers parens patriae
community based corrections are used _______. (3) - Accurate answers - as a method for
supervision upon early release
- to supervise those not yet convicted
- as graduated levels of supervision
The type of community based correction utilized most often is ________. - Accurate answers
probation
Determinate sentencing ________. - Accurate answers is "flat time" for felonies
T/F Probation officers are allowed to discuss an offender with the offender's family/ friends. - Accurate
answers True
T/F A majority of offenders complete 100% of their prison term. - Accurate answers False
T/F It is legal to publicly shame someone who has violated the law - Accurate answers True
T/F England was the first country to utilize a reward system in prison - Accurate answers False
T/F A majority of felony defendants are released pretrial - Accurate answers False
T/F Inmates may be released early due to serious illness - Accurate answers True
, T/F The Irish mark system provided for early release based on "a day for a day" - Accurate answers
False
T/F Probation officers provide information that may be useful to judges at sentencing - Accurate
answers True
Criminals transported to Australia could be released early. - Accurate answers True
Historically race and socioeconomic status could effect early release - Accurate answers True
T/F Drug treatment programs vary based on gender of the client. - Accurate answers True
In the event a probationer violates conditions they may be _________. (3) - Accurate answers -
revoked
- transferred
- incarcerated
Types of problem- solving courts include_______. (3) - Accurate answers - Drug Court
- Mental Health Court
- DWI Court
The most valuable type of contact during supervision is a _______. - Accurate answers Field
contact
ORAS predicts future criminal behavior by assessing ______. (3) - Accurate answers - education
- gang membership
- the age alcohol was first used
Open-ended questions and empathy are utilized in ______. - Accurate answers Motivational
Interviewing
T/F Sex offenders generally have lower recidivism rates than other types of offenders. - Accurate
answers True
T/F The sex offender registration helps the public feel safer. - Accurate answers False
Examples of dynamic factors would include _____. - Accurate answers Family ties
T/F A client's honesty can be gauged with the LSI-R and the PSI. - Accurate answers True
Community Corrections - Accurate answers A non-incarcerative sanction in which offenders serve
all or a portion of their sentence in a community
Post- adjudication - Accurate answers The state in which a defendant has been sentenced by a
court after having either pleaded guilty or been found guilty by a judge or jury. Being adjudicated is
equivalent to a conviction
