NSG 119 Exam 2 with correct answers 2025/2026
Briefly explain patient education in each phase of health care:
Maintenance and promotion of health and illness - correct answersThe nurse is a visible,
competent resource for patients who want to improve their physical and psychological well-
being. In the school, home clinic or workplace, nurses provide information and skills that allow
patients to assume healthier behaviors.
Patient Ed:
Restoration of health: - correct answersAs a nurse, you identify patient's willingness to learn and
motivate interest in learning. Injured or ill patients need information and skills to help them
regain or maintain their levels of health.
Coping with impaired functions - correct answersNew knowledge and skills are often necessary
for patients to continue ADLs and learn to cope with permanent health alterations.
Teaching - correct answersImparting knowledge through a series of directed activites
Learning - correct answersAcquisition of new knowledge, behaviors and skills
Learning Objective - correct answersdescribes what the learner will be able to do after
successful instruction
cognitive learning - correct answersknowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis,
evaluation
affective learning - correct answersReceiving, responding, valuing, organizing, and
characterizing
,psychomotor learning - correct answersIntegration of mental and muscular activity, ranging
from perception to origination
Domains of Learning - correct answerscognitive, affective, psychomotor
Motivation - correct answersinternal state that helps arouse, direct, and sustain human
behavior
self-efficacy - correct answersa person's perceived ability to successfully complete a task
Identify the 6 ACCESS Model Components: - correct answersAssessment
Communication
Cultural
Establishment
Sensitivity
Safety
Identify the factors that affect readiness to learn - correct answersLoss of Health (grieving
process)
Health Status
Attentional Set
Developmental capability - correct answersNeed to know a patient's level of knowledge and
intellectual skills before beginning a teaching plan.
Learning in children - correct answersLearning in children depends on the child's maturation;
intellectual growth moves from the concrete to the abstract as the child matures. Information
presented to children need to be understandable and based on the child's developmental stage.
,Adult Learning - correct answersAdults tend to be self-directed learners; they often become
dependent in new learning situations. The amount of information provided and the amount of
time varies and readiness to learn.
physical capability - correct answersTo learn psychomotor skills, the following physical
characteristics are necessary: size, strength, coordination, and sensory acuity.
Explain the nursing process and the teaching process differ.
The nursing process requires: - correct answersthe nursing process requires assessment of all
sources to date to determine a patient's total health care needs.
teaching process - correct answersthe teaching process focuses on the patient's learning needs
and willingness and capabilities to learn
Assess the elements of each factors.
Learning Needs: - correct answersInformation of skills needed by the patient to preform self-
care and to understand the implications of a health problem
Patient's experiences that influence the willingness and the need to learn
Information that the family members require to support the patient's needs
motivation to learn - correct answers- behavior
- health beliefs and sociocultural background
- perception of severity and susceptibility of a health problem and the benefits and barriers to
treatment
- perceived ability to perform behaviors
- desire to learn
, - attitudes about providers
- learning style preference
ability to learn - correct answers- physical strength, movement, dexterity and coordination
- sensory deficits
- reading level
- developmental level
- cognitive function
- physical symptoms that interfere
Teaching environment - correct answers- distractions or persistent noise
- comfort of the room
- room facilities and available equipment
Resources for learning - correct answers- willingness to have family members and others
involved in the teaching plan
- family members' perceptions and understanding of the illness and its implications
- financial or material resources
- teaching tools
Identify nursing diagnoses that indicate a need for education - correct answers-Decisional
conflict
-lack of knowledge (affective, cognitive, psychomotor)
-impaired health maintenance
-impaired health ability to mange diet/exercise regimen
-self-care deficit
Goals and Outcomes - correct answersIdentify what a patient needs to achieve to gain a better
understanding of the information provided and better manage their illness.
Briefly explain patient education in each phase of health care:
Maintenance and promotion of health and illness - correct answersThe nurse is a visible,
competent resource for patients who want to improve their physical and psychological well-
being. In the school, home clinic or workplace, nurses provide information and skills that allow
patients to assume healthier behaviors.
Patient Ed:
Restoration of health: - correct answersAs a nurse, you identify patient's willingness to learn and
motivate interest in learning. Injured or ill patients need information and skills to help them
regain or maintain their levels of health.
Coping with impaired functions - correct answersNew knowledge and skills are often necessary
for patients to continue ADLs and learn to cope with permanent health alterations.
Teaching - correct answersImparting knowledge through a series of directed activites
Learning - correct answersAcquisition of new knowledge, behaviors and skills
Learning Objective - correct answersdescribes what the learner will be able to do after
successful instruction
cognitive learning - correct answersknowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis,
evaluation
affective learning - correct answersReceiving, responding, valuing, organizing, and
characterizing
,psychomotor learning - correct answersIntegration of mental and muscular activity, ranging
from perception to origination
Domains of Learning - correct answerscognitive, affective, psychomotor
Motivation - correct answersinternal state that helps arouse, direct, and sustain human
behavior
self-efficacy - correct answersa person's perceived ability to successfully complete a task
Identify the 6 ACCESS Model Components: - correct answersAssessment
Communication
Cultural
Establishment
Sensitivity
Safety
Identify the factors that affect readiness to learn - correct answersLoss of Health (grieving
process)
Health Status
Attentional Set
Developmental capability - correct answersNeed to know a patient's level of knowledge and
intellectual skills before beginning a teaching plan.
Learning in children - correct answersLearning in children depends on the child's maturation;
intellectual growth moves from the concrete to the abstract as the child matures. Information
presented to children need to be understandable and based on the child's developmental stage.
,Adult Learning - correct answersAdults tend to be self-directed learners; they often become
dependent in new learning situations. The amount of information provided and the amount of
time varies and readiness to learn.
physical capability - correct answersTo learn psychomotor skills, the following physical
characteristics are necessary: size, strength, coordination, and sensory acuity.
Explain the nursing process and the teaching process differ.
The nursing process requires: - correct answersthe nursing process requires assessment of all
sources to date to determine a patient's total health care needs.
teaching process - correct answersthe teaching process focuses on the patient's learning needs
and willingness and capabilities to learn
Assess the elements of each factors.
Learning Needs: - correct answersInformation of skills needed by the patient to preform self-
care and to understand the implications of a health problem
Patient's experiences that influence the willingness and the need to learn
Information that the family members require to support the patient's needs
motivation to learn - correct answers- behavior
- health beliefs and sociocultural background
- perception of severity and susceptibility of a health problem and the benefits and barriers to
treatment
- perceived ability to perform behaviors
- desire to learn
, - attitudes about providers
- learning style preference
ability to learn - correct answers- physical strength, movement, dexterity and coordination
- sensory deficits
- reading level
- developmental level
- cognitive function
- physical symptoms that interfere
Teaching environment - correct answers- distractions or persistent noise
- comfort of the room
- room facilities and available equipment
Resources for learning - correct answers- willingness to have family members and others
involved in the teaching plan
- family members' perceptions and understanding of the illness and its implications
- financial or material resources
- teaching tools
Identify nursing diagnoses that indicate a need for education - correct answers-Decisional
conflict
-lack of knowledge (affective, cognitive, psychomotor)
-impaired health maintenance
-impaired health ability to mange diet/exercise regimen
-self-care deficit
Goals and Outcomes - correct answersIdentify what a patient needs to achieve to gain a better
understanding of the information provided and better manage their illness.
