2025 | 55 Questions
Real Exam-Based Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Accuracy | Paramedic
Program Admission Prep | Graded A+
Introduction
This specialized review includes 55 verified multiple-choice questions and correct
answers from the HESI Pediatrics Exit Exam – Newest Version 2025. It covers pediatric
nursing topics including growth and development, disease processes, pediatric pharmacology,
family-centered care, and safety—providing comprehensive prep and solutions for optimal
performance on your HESI PN Exit Exam.
Answer Format
All correct answers are clearly marked in bold and green for efficient review and
confident preparation.
Section 2: Exam Questions and Answers
HESI Pediatrics Exit Exam Questions - 55 Questions
Question 1
A 2-year-old child is admitted with a fever of 102°F (38.9°C) and a rash. What should the
nurse suspect?
A) Measles
B) Roseola
C) Chickenpox
D) Scarlet fever
Rationale: Roseola typically presents with fever followed by a rash after defervescence.
Question 2
A 4-year-old child post-tonsillectomy has bright red blood in the mouth. What should the
nurse do first?
A) Apply ice to the neck
B) Position the child upright and notify the surgeon
C) Administer acetaminophen
, D) Encourage the child to gargle with saline
Rationale: Upright positioning and surgeon notification address potential hemorrhage.
Question 3
A 6-month-old infant with a ventricular septal defect has poor weight gain. What should the
nurse do?
A) Encourage high-fat formula
B) Refer to a pediatric cardiologist
C) Increase feeding frequency
D) Administer diuretics
Rationale: Poor weight gain requires cardiac evaluation for intervention.
Question 4
A 3-year-old child with asthma has wheezing and a respiratory rate of 40 breaths per minute.
What should the nurse do first?
A) Administer a nebulized albuterol treatment
B) Assess oxygen saturation with a pulse oximeter
C) Encourage the child to take deep breaths
D) Notify the physician immediately
Rationale: Assessing oxygen saturation determines the severity and guides intervention.
Question 5
A 5-year-old child with a fractured arm is crying and refusing to move it. What should the
nurse do?
A) Apply a splint and elevate the arm
B) Administer pain medication as prescribed
C) Encourage the child to use the arm gently
D) Notify the physician for an X-ray
Rationale: Pain relief is priority to reduce distress and allow assessment.
Question 6
A 7-year-old child with sickle cell disease has pallor and fatigue. What should the nurse
monitor?
A) Blood pressure
B) Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels