Arnold Gesell theorized that children develop according to distinct developmental stages correct
answers True
Which 2 activities should an 18 month-old be able to perform? correct answers Stacking books
& using fingers to eat crackers
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs (pyramid) correct answers self-actualization, esteem,
love/belonging, safety, & physiological.
Self-actualization (Maslow) correct answers personal growth, fulfillment, & realization needs of
one's personal potential as a human being.
"To become everything one is capable of becoming."
esteem (Maslow) correct answers Self respect, respect from others, achievement, independence,
status, & prestige needs.
Love and Belonging (Maslow) correct answers Friendships, intimacy, trust, romance & love
needs
Safety (Maslow) correct answers Protection from the elements, financial & physical security, law
& order, & freedom from fear needs
Physiological (Maslow) correct answers Biological requirements for survival like food, water,
shelter, & clothing
Maslow's expanded hierarchy of needs correct answers Transcendence, self-actualization,
aesthetic, cognitive, esteem, love/belonging, safety, physiological.
, (First 4 are growth needs, last 4 are deficiency needs)
Physiological Needs are the 1st needs that must be met in Maslow's hierarchy correct answers
True
Lucas is a 4th grade student who has read almost every book in the class library. He asks his
teacher if she'll bring him some "bigger kid" books to read because he's bored with the material
in the classroom. Which need is he trying to satisfy? correct answers Cognitive
Anika has served on student council for the past 2 years. Now that she's a senior, she believes
she's more than qualified to serve as student council president, so she decides to run for office.
Anika is attempting to meet a safety need. correct answers False (either esteem or
love/belonging)
The school calls an assembly each quarter to distribute academic achievement awards to students
who've mastered a B average or higher that quarter. correct answers Deficiency need: Esteem
A teacher provides students with multiple opportunities for cooperative group activities correct
answers Deficiency need: love and belonging
A school institutes a rigorous anti bullying program correct answers Deficiency need: safety
The school cafeteria opens early to provide free and reduced price breakfast to eligible students
correct answers Deficiency need: physiological
stages of physical development (Arnold Gesell) correct answers Infancy: birth-2 years old,
adding motor skills, holding up head, rolling over, reaching for things, sitting, crawling, &
walking. By 2 they're walking with increased coordination, manipulating toys in hands, feeding
themselves, making towers of cubes, jump/running awkwardly, throwing things, & using a zipper