Myers AP Psych-Unit 2 Revision Test Papers All Answered Correct Rated A+() Update.

Hindsight Bias - Answer The tendency to believe, after learning an outcome, that you knew that all along Critical Thinking - Answer Thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses conclusions. Theory - Answer An explanation using an integrated set of principles that organizes and predicts observations Hypothesis - Answer A testable prediction, often implied by a theory Operational Definition - Answer A statement of the procedures used to define research variables. Ex: human intelligence -- what an intelligence test measures. Replication - Answer Repeating the essence of a research study, usually with different participants in different situations, to see whether the basic finding extends to other participants and circumstances Case Study - Answer An observation technique in which one person is studied in depth in the hope of revealing universal principles Survey - Answer A technique for ascertaining the self-reported attitudes or behaviors of people, usually by questioning a representative, random sample of them Population - Answer All the cases in a group, from which samples may be drawn for a study Random Sample - Answer A sample that fairly represents a population because each member has an equal chance of inclusion Naturalistic Observation - Answer Observing and recording behavior in naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate and control the situation