MODULE 4A-4F QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025/2026
Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimulus or event that follows the behavior and results in
increased frequency of that behavior in the future.
Positive Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -Increasing behaviors by presenting positive
reinforcers. Addition of stimuli to increase positive or wanted bx.
Negative Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -A response that tends to discourage a particular
behavior from being repeated. Removing an item or stimuli or removing a response.
Unconditioned Reinforcers - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimulus change that can increase the future
frequency of behavior without prior pairing with any other form of reinforcement. Ex: Food,
water.
Conditioned Reinforcers - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimuli that acquires reinforcing power through
association with primary reinforcers.
Generalized Conditioned Reinforcer - CORRECT ANSWER -A conditioned reinforcer that has been
paired with a variety of other reinforcers and which is effective for a wide range of behaviors.
Ex: Money,
Differential Reinforcements - CORRECT ANSWER -The perceived or actual consequences of a
behavior.
DRA - CORRECT ANSWER -Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior. Reinforcer is
delivered when a response occurs for a fixed amount of time. The response is chosen because it
is an alternative to the target behavior but not necessarily incompatible.
, DRO - CORRECT ANSWER -Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior. Reinforcer is delivered
when a response does not occur for a fixed (or varied in VDRO) amount of time.
DRLW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWLowWRatesWofWBehavior.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWforWnoWmoreWtha
nWaWfixedWnumberWofWresponsesWinWaWtimeWperiodW-or-
WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWafterWanWIRTWgreaterWthanWsomeWcriterionWamountWofWtime.WUsedWtoWd
ecreaseWbehavior.
DRIW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWIncompatibleWbehavior.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWwhenWaWrespons
eWoccursWforWaWfixedWamountWofWtime.WTheWresponseWisWchosenWbecauseWitWisWincompatibleWwit
hWtheWtargetWbehavior.
DRHW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWHighWRatesWofWBehaviors.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWforWmoreWthan
WaWfixedWnumberWofWresponsesWinWaWtimeWperiodW-or-
WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWafterWanWIRTWlessWthanWsomeWcriterionWamountWofWtime.WUsedWtoWincre
aseWbehavior.
DRDW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWDiminishingWRates.WReinforcementWatWendWofWtimeWintervalWwhe
nWnumberWofWresponsesWisWlessWthanWcriterionW-WgraduallyWdecreasedWacrossWtimeWintervals)
AutomaticWReinforcementW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
TheWresponseWitselfWdirectlyWproducesWtheWreinforcingWconsequence.WThatWis,WtheWconsequence
WisWNOTWmediatedWbyWanotherWperson.
PremackWPrincipleW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
AWprincipleWthatWstatesWthatWmakingWtheWopportunityWtoWengageWinWaWhigh-
probabilityWbehaviorWcontingentWonWtheWoccurrenceWofWaWlow-
frequencyWbehaviorWwillWfunctionWasWreinforcementWforWtheWlow-frequencyWbehavior.
ANSWERS 2025/2026
Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimulus or event that follows the behavior and results in
increased frequency of that behavior in the future.
Positive Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -Increasing behaviors by presenting positive
reinforcers. Addition of stimuli to increase positive or wanted bx.
Negative Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER -A response that tends to discourage a particular
behavior from being repeated. Removing an item or stimuli or removing a response.
Unconditioned Reinforcers - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimulus change that can increase the future
frequency of behavior without prior pairing with any other form of reinforcement. Ex: Food,
water.
Conditioned Reinforcers - CORRECT ANSWER -A stimuli that acquires reinforcing power through
association with primary reinforcers.
Generalized Conditioned Reinforcer - CORRECT ANSWER -A conditioned reinforcer that has been
paired with a variety of other reinforcers and which is effective for a wide range of behaviors.
Ex: Money,
Differential Reinforcements - CORRECT ANSWER -The perceived or actual consequences of a
behavior.
DRA - CORRECT ANSWER -Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior. Reinforcer is
delivered when a response occurs for a fixed amount of time. The response is chosen because it
is an alternative to the target behavior but not necessarily incompatible.
, DRO - CORRECT ANSWER -Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior. Reinforcer is delivered
when a response does not occur for a fixed (or varied in VDRO) amount of time.
DRLW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWLowWRatesWofWBehavior.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWforWnoWmoreWtha
nWaWfixedWnumberWofWresponsesWinWaWtimeWperiodW-or-
WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWafterWanWIRTWgreaterWthanWsomeWcriterionWamountWofWtime.WUsedWtoWd
ecreaseWbehavior.
DRIW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWIncompatibleWbehavior.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWwhenWaWrespons
eWoccursWforWaWfixedWamountWofWtime.WTheWresponseWisWchosenWbecauseWitWisWincompatibleWwit
hWtheWtargetWbehavior.
DRHW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWHighWRatesWofWBehaviors.WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWforWmoreWthan
WaWfixedWnumberWofWresponsesWinWaWtimeWperiodW-or-
WReinforcerWisWdeliveredWafterWanWIRTWlessWthanWsomeWcriterionWamountWofWtime.WUsedWtoWincre
aseWbehavior.
DRDW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
DifferentialWReinforcementWofWDiminishingWRates.WReinforcementWatWendWofWtimeWintervalWwhe
nWnumberWofWresponsesWisWlessWthanWcriterionW-WgraduallyWdecreasedWacrossWtimeWintervals)
AutomaticWReinforcementW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
TheWresponseWitselfWdirectlyWproducesWtheWreinforcingWconsequence.WThatWis,WtheWconsequence
WisWNOTWmediatedWbyWanotherWperson.
PremackWPrincipleW-WCORRECTWANSWERW-
AWprincipleWthatWstatesWthatWmakingWtheWopportunityWtoWengageWinWaWhigh-
probabilityWbehaviorWcontingentWonWtheWoccurrenceWofWaWlow-
frequencyWbehaviorWwillWfunctionWasWreinforcementWforWtheWlow-frequencyWbehavior.