ALERRT level 1 active shooter course Questions And Answers

Active shooter - ANS An individual actively engaged in killing or attempting to kill people in a populated areaALERRT Level 1 Course Goal - ANS Provide law enforcement professionals nationwide with a simple, standard set of skills enabling them to save as many lives as possible when responding to an active shooter incident, either alone or as part of a small ad hoc team.1. Stop the killing 2. Stop the dying - ANS Operational goals1. Protected corridor 2. Protected island 3. Rescue Task Force 4. Law Enforcement Rescue - ANS 4 basic models of victim care and transportContain, Control, Communicate, Call SWAT, Create an action plan - ANS 5 c's540 Degree security - ANS Continually look for threats by scanning 360 degrees around them at high and low anglesappropriate speed - ANS Responders should move at the __________ speed for the current circumstances.6 - ANS While conducting a Threshold Evaluation, the responder should attempt to maintain a __ft reactionary gapSprint speed - ANS This speed is used during Bounding OverwatchDirect to Threat Speed - ANS This speed is between fast walk and a jog. It is used inside the attack site when LE responders have reason to believe that active killing is taking place.Deliberate speed - ANS This speed is a medium-paced, very smooth, and quiet walk. Used when a contact team is covering the last few meters before arriving at the attacker's location.Location, Condition, Action, Needs - ANS What does LCAN stand for1. Treat all firearms as if they are loaded 2. Keep your finger off the trigger unless you intended to press it 3. Never point a firearm at anyone unless you are justified 4. Be sure of your intended target's foreground, backstop, and beyond - ANS Basic Firearms Safety"Push" - ANS If driving force exists, such as active gunfire, the first responders should "____" the response."Hold" - ANS If officers arrive and do not encounter driving force, they should "____", which means wait for back up and use a more deliberate or tactical response1. High Combat-Ready Position 2. Low Combat-Ready Position 3. Sul Position - ANS 3 firearm positionsBounding - ANS One combat-proven technique for safely moving through an ambush zone is called _______Surprise, speed, and decisive action - ANS What is the triangle of success?Improvised Explosive Device - ANS What does IED stand for?1. Don't touch the bomb and bomber 2. Create distance, angles, and air gaps 3. Mark and communicate the IED's location 4. Find and alternate route - ANS 4 important rules for IEDs"Bomb cover" - ANS If they want the team to turn around and move back to find cover"Bomb go" - ANS If they want the team to move forward to find coverSecurity - ANS Refers to establishing a small secure area, where the critically injured can receive immediate lifesaving treatment in a safe environment.High, Tight, Nothing underneath, Pretty - ANS Key points when applying a tourniquetCCP - ANS An area with cover and security measures in place to assemble casualties and provide indirect threat care, if needed.Casualty Collection Point - ANS What does CCP stand forPost Engagement Status Check - ANS What does PESC stand forOODA loop - ANS A model to explain how people respond in threatening situationsObserve, orient, decide, act - ANS What does OODA stand for• Tunnel vision • Audio Exclusion • Time dilation • Out of body experiences • Reduced motor skills - ANS You may also experience several common sensory side effects when under high stress. These include: