Burns' Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bank | Complete Guide

Chapter1:Health Status of Children: GlobalandNational
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o Perspectives


1. Whichregion globallyhas thehighest infant mortality rate?
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A. Indonesia
B. Southern Asia
C. SubSaharan Africa Correct o o




D. Syria


2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understandsthat,to
o o o o o o o




achieve the
o o




greatest worldwide o




reduction inchild mortality frompneumonia and diarrhea,
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o which interventionis most effective?
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A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal nutrition o




C. Vaccinations Correct o




D. Water purification


3. Which istrue aboutthe health status of children inthe United States?
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.
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6
A. Globalism has relatively little impact onchild health measures in the U.S.
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B. Obesity rates among 2to5yearolds have shown o o o o o




a recentsignificant
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decrease. Correct
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in other
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o economically developed nations. o o




D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher
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,5. Whenprovidingwell childcarefor aninfant inthefirst year oflife,the o o o o o




o primary
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering tothemost recent American
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o Academy of o




PediatricsRecommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care
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guidelines by
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention
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o and nutrition.
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B. following guidelines established by theBright
o o o o o o Futures publication. o




C. scheduling wellbaby visits to coincide with o o o o o




o key developmentalmilestones. Correct
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D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations
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o are due.
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Chapter 2. Unique Issues in Pediatrics
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1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The
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o best explanation of this term would be:
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1. Theplace wherethe child is receiving care.
o o o o o

,2. Group therapy. o




3. Personalinteractions between patients andstaff. o o o




4. Alloftheabovearecorrect.
ANS: 4 o




2. A 16-year-old malehas received a pink-slip fromthepolice for
A o o o o o o o o




inpatient psychiatric treatment. The teen
o o o o o




o hasbeenexpressingthoughtsofhanginghimselfbecauseLifesucks.The
nursing staff should consider o o o




o placingthechild: o




1. With peers. o




2. Inanarea wherehecan bewatched one-on-one. o o o o o o




3. Witharoommate that is expressingthesame concerns. o o o o o o o o




4. Inan areaclosetoan external door.
o o o o o o




ANS: 2
o o




3. Learning disabilities inchildren have scientificallybeen linked to: o o o o o o




1. Poor nutrition.
2. Theenvironment in which thechild lives. o o o o o o




3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television aday. o o o o o o o




ANS: 3
o o




4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child exhibits
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o




o behavioral challenges. o




Whenthe school nurse explains this to ateacher, the best description wouldbe:
o o o o o o o o o o




.
1. Thechild may exhibit physical outbursts. o o o o




2. Thechild may exhibit violence toward others.
o o o o o o o




3. Thechild may be defiant or have tantrums. o o o o o o




4. Thechild willneed specialinterventions forlearning. o o o




ANS: 3
o o




5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years hasexhibited this
y o o o o o o o o o o




o behavior pattern for the last week. o o o o o




The reason achild may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
o o o o o y o o o o o o




1. Hallucinations.

, 1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities.
o o o o




2. Recognizing that the patient may be ina catharsis state.
o o o o o o y o




3. Expressing empathy toward o o o o o the caller. o




4. Avoiding entropy. o




ANS: 1 o




7. An 8-year-old boy with a history of hallucinations and violent behavior
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o has been place in a seclusion room
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at the hospital because he has been hurting others. The nurse checks onthe
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o patient and realizes she must take
o o o o o




him out ofthe seclusion room when:
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1. Heis crying to be released.
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