FNP 1 EXAM STUDY GUIDE FOR NURS
5432 EXAM WITH CORRECT
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
Vaccinations - CORRECT-ANSWERSShould not be delayed for minor illnesses;
follow chronological age for premature infants.
Rotarix - CORRECT-ANSWERSGiven to infants at 2 and 4 months, doses 28
days apart, completed by 24 weeks.
Rotateq - CORRECT-ANSWERS3 doses completed by 32 weeks of age.
Live-virus vaccines - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid in immunodeficient children;
include OPV, Rotavirus, MMR, VAR, MMRV, yellow fever, LAIV, BCG, and
typhoid fever.
Known allergies and vaccines - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid MMR, IPV, and VAR
in children with anaphylactic responses to neomycin; guidelines for influenza
vaccination have changed for children with egg allergies.
RV vaccine - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid in infants with chronic GI issues,
severe latex allergy, SCID, maternal biologic response modifier exposure, or
acute gastroenteritis.
Developmental milestones - CORRECT-ANSWERSChildren's abilities by age:
lift head at 3 months, sit at 6 months, crawl at 9 months, walk at 1 year, etc.
Speech/language development - CORRECT-ANSWERSChildren progress from
babbling to using individual words, then phrases; expressive vocabulary
expands significantly between 12 and 24 months.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT-ANSWERSSystem for describing sexual maturation
based on appearance and genital development; stages range from pre-
pubertal to adult.
Autism - CORRECT-ANSWERSSet of symptoms appearing before 3 years of
age.
AUB - CORRECT-ANSWERSAbnormal uterine bleeding
, PALM/COEIN - CORRECT-ANSWERSAcronym for possible causes of AUB:
Polyp, Adenomyosis, Leiomyoma, Malignancy and hyperplasia,
Coagulopathy, Ovulatory dysfunction, Endometrial, Iatrogenic, Not yet
classified
PCOS - CORRECT-ANSWERSPolycystic ovarian syndrome
Androgen excess - CORRECT-ANSWERSExcess levels of male hormones in
the body
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT-ANSWERSIrregular or absent ovulation
Patho - CORRECT-ANSWERSPathophysiology
Insulin resistance - CORRECT-ANSWERSCondition where cells fail to respond
to insulin properly, leading to elevated blood sugar levels
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT-ANSWERSA cluster of conditions that
increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes
HTN - CORRECT-ANSWERSHypertension
GD - CORRECT-ANSWERSGestational diabetes
Preeclampsia - CORRECT-ANSWERSA pregnancy complication characterized
by high blood pressure
Acanthosis nigricans - CORRECT-ANSWERSA skin condition characterized by
dark, velvety discoloration in body folds and creases
Virilizing tumor - CORRECT-ANSWERSTumor that produces hormones leading
to male characteristics in females
LH:FSH - CORRECT-ANSWERSRatio of luteinizing hormone to follicle-
stimulating hormone
DHEA-S - CORRECT-ANSWERSDehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, a precursor
sex hormone
TSH - CORRECT-ANSWERSThyroid-stimulating hormone
OGTT - CORRECT-ANSWERSOral glucose tolerance test
HDL - CORRECT-ANSWERSHigh-density lipoprotein
TGL - CORRECT-ANSWERSTriglycerides
US - CORRECT-ANSWERSUltrasound
5432 EXAM WITH CORRECT
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2025
Vaccinations - CORRECT-ANSWERSShould not be delayed for minor illnesses;
follow chronological age for premature infants.
Rotarix - CORRECT-ANSWERSGiven to infants at 2 and 4 months, doses 28
days apart, completed by 24 weeks.
Rotateq - CORRECT-ANSWERS3 doses completed by 32 weeks of age.
Live-virus vaccines - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid in immunodeficient children;
include OPV, Rotavirus, MMR, VAR, MMRV, yellow fever, LAIV, BCG, and
typhoid fever.
Known allergies and vaccines - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid MMR, IPV, and VAR
in children with anaphylactic responses to neomycin; guidelines for influenza
vaccination have changed for children with egg allergies.
RV vaccine - CORRECT-ANSWERSAvoid in infants with chronic GI issues,
severe latex allergy, SCID, maternal biologic response modifier exposure, or
acute gastroenteritis.
Developmental milestones - CORRECT-ANSWERSChildren's abilities by age:
lift head at 3 months, sit at 6 months, crawl at 9 months, walk at 1 year, etc.
Speech/language development - CORRECT-ANSWERSChildren progress from
babbling to using individual words, then phrases; expressive vocabulary
expands significantly between 12 and 24 months.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT-ANSWERSSystem for describing sexual maturation
based on appearance and genital development; stages range from pre-
pubertal to adult.
Autism - CORRECT-ANSWERSSet of symptoms appearing before 3 years of
age.
AUB - CORRECT-ANSWERSAbnormal uterine bleeding
, PALM/COEIN - CORRECT-ANSWERSAcronym for possible causes of AUB:
Polyp, Adenomyosis, Leiomyoma, Malignancy and hyperplasia,
Coagulopathy, Ovulatory dysfunction, Endometrial, Iatrogenic, Not yet
classified
PCOS - CORRECT-ANSWERSPolycystic ovarian syndrome
Androgen excess - CORRECT-ANSWERSExcess levels of male hormones in
the body
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT-ANSWERSIrregular or absent ovulation
Patho - CORRECT-ANSWERSPathophysiology
Insulin resistance - CORRECT-ANSWERSCondition where cells fail to respond
to insulin properly, leading to elevated blood sugar levels
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT-ANSWERSA cluster of conditions that
increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes
HTN - CORRECT-ANSWERSHypertension
GD - CORRECT-ANSWERSGestational diabetes
Preeclampsia - CORRECT-ANSWERSA pregnancy complication characterized
by high blood pressure
Acanthosis nigricans - CORRECT-ANSWERSA skin condition characterized by
dark, velvety discoloration in body folds and creases
Virilizing tumor - CORRECT-ANSWERSTumor that produces hormones leading
to male characteristics in females
LH:FSH - CORRECT-ANSWERSRatio of luteinizing hormone to follicle-
stimulating hormone
DHEA-S - CORRECT-ANSWERSDehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, a precursor
sex hormone
TSH - CORRECT-ANSWERSThyroid-stimulating hormone
OGTT - CORRECT-ANSWERSOral glucose tolerance test
HDL - CORRECT-ANSWERSHigh-density lipoprotein
TGL - CORRECT-ANSWERSTriglycerides
US - CORRECT-ANSWERSUltrasound
