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NURSING PHARMACOKINETICS MEDICATION CHAPTER 32 QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED ANSWERS 2025/2026 LATEST UPDATED/GET A+

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Why is insulin administered by injection? - because the Gi tract breaks down and destroys an oral form of insulin Insuline is classified by rate of Action: - rapid, short, intermediate, and long lasting what insulins should you never mix with other insulins? - insulin glargine or insulin detemir before injecting medication: - know the volume the characteristics and viscosity and location of anatomical structures under injection site Wha types of needles to use for skin testing? - tuberculin or small hypodermic syringe Intraveneous bolus - introduces a concentrated dose of medication directly into the systemic ciruclation three types of containers for volume-controlled infusions - volume-control administration sets piggyback sets syringe pumps The nurse applies lidocaine to a site before injecting the medication. What is the purpose of this nursing intervention? To reduce pain To minimize tissue pulling To minimize muscular tension To provide more consistency in the medication absorption - to reduce pain An infant who has recently undergone cardiac surgery is prescribed intravenous medications; however, the nurse finds that the infant has poor intravascular access. Which route of administration may the primary health care provider prescribe in this situation? Intrathecal Intrapleural Intraosseous Intraperitoneal - intraosseous What is a disadvantage of the parenteral route of medication administration? The parenteral route causes discoloration of the teeth. The parenteral route can only be given to unconscious patients. The parenteral route is contraindicated before some tests or surgery. The parenteral route may place the patient at a higher risk of reactions. - The parenteral route may place the patient at a higher risk of reactions. The nurse is preparing a counseling plan for a patient on insulin treatment. Which instruction should the nurse first specify to the patient? "Rotate the insulin injection site regularly." "Take insulin subcutaneously before food." "Keep a daily administration log for insulin injection." "Eat candy while experiencing hypoglycemia after taking insulin." - "Eat candy while experiencing hypoglycemia after taking insulin." A registered nurse is teaching a nursing student about medications in patients with renal disease. Which statements, if made by the nursing student, indicate a need for further teaching? "Renal failure may lead to drug toxicity in the body." "Adequate fluid intake promotes proper elimination of medications through the kidneys." "Most drugs undergo biotransformation in the kidney before they are excreted." "Health care providers should decrease the medication dose in patients with renal disease." "Enemas will accelerate excretion of the drug through the kidneys in patients with renal failure." - "Most drugs undergo biotransformation in the kidney before they are excreted." "Enemas will accelerate excretion of the drug through the kidneys in patients with renal failure." Which routes of administration are most commonly used to administer chemotherapeutic agents? Epidural Intracardiac Intrapleural Intraarticular Intraperitoneal - Intrapleural Intraperitoneal

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NURSING PHARMACOKINETICS MEDICATION
CHAPTER 32 QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED
ANSWERS 2025/2026 LATEST UPDATED/GET A+

Pharmacokinetics is the study of how medications: - enter the body

are absorbed and distributed

reach their site of action

alter physiological functions

are metabolized

exit the body

Factors that influence absorption - Route

ability of meds to dissolve

blood flow to site of adm.

body surface area

lipid solubility

Distribution depends on: - physical and chemical properties of meds

physiology of patient

Biotransformation occurs under: - the influence of enzymes that detoxify, break down, and
remove active chemicals

what determines the organ of excretion? - chemical makeup of medicine

Four major sites of parenteral injection - Intramuscular

Intraveneous

subcutaneous

intradermal

, standing or routine med order - administered until the dosage is changed or another medication is
prescribed

pharmacists role in medi adm. - Prepares and distributes medication

Nurses role in med adm. - Determines medications ordered are correct

assessing patients ability to self-administer

determining whether patient should receive meds at a given time

administering medications correctly

closely monitoring effects

irrigations - cleanse an area, install medication, or apply hot or cold to injured tissue

irrigations most commonly use: - sterile water, saline, or antiseptic solutions

Luer lok: - screw

What is the hormone used to treat diabetes? - Insulin

Why is insulin administered by injection? - because the Gi tract breaks down and destroys an
oral form of insulin

Insuline is classified by rate of Action: - rapid, short, intermediate, and long lasting

what insulins should you never mix with other insulins? - insulin glargine or insulin detemir

before injecting medication: - know the volume

the characteristics and viscosity

and location of anatomical structures under injection site

Wha types of needles to use for skin testing? - tuberculin or small hypodermic syringe

Intraveneous bolus - introduces a concentrated dose of medication directly into the systemic
ciruclation

three types of containers for volume-controlled infusions - volume-control administration sets

piggyback sets

syringe pumps
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