CHAPTER 32 QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED
ANSWERS 2025/2026 LATEST UPDATED/GET A+
Pharmacokinetics is the study of how medications: - enter the body
are absorbed and distributed
reach their site of action
alter physiological functions
are metabolized
exit the body
Factors that influence absorption - Route
ability of meds to dissolve
blood flow to site of adm.
body surface area
lipid solubility
Distribution depends on: - physical and chemical properties of meds
physiology of patient
Biotransformation occurs under: - the influence of enzymes that detoxify, break down, and
remove active chemicals
what determines the organ of excretion? - chemical makeup of medicine
Four major sites of parenteral injection - Intramuscular
Intraveneous
subcutaneous
intradermal
, standing or routine med order - administered until the dosage is changed or another medication is
prescribed
pharmacists role in medi adm. - Prepares and distributes medication
Nurses role in med adm. - Determines medications ordered are correct
assessing patients ability to self-administer
determining whether patient should receive meds at a given time
administering medications correctly
closely monitoring effects
irrigations - cleanse an area, install medication, or apply hot or cold to injured tissue
irrigations most commonly use: - sterile water, saline, or antiseptic solutions
Luer lok: - screw
What is the hormone used to treat diabetes? - Insulin
Why is insulin administered by injection? - because the Gi tract breaks down and destroys an
oral form of insulin
Insuline is classified by rate of Action: - rapid, short, intermediate, and long lasting
what insulins should you never mix with other insulins? - insulin glargine or insulin detemir
before injecting medication: - know the volume
the characteristics and viscosity
and location of anatomical structures under injection site
Wha types of needles to use for skin testing? - tuberculin or small hypodermic syringe
Intraveneous bolus - introduces a concentrated dose of medication directly into the systemic
ciruclation
three types of containers for volume-controlled infusions - volume-control administration sets
piggyback sets
syringe pumps