ALL 160 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS INCLUDED -
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Which information is a priority for the RN to reinforce to an older client after intravenous pyelography?
- CORRECT ANS>>D: Measure the urine output for the next day and immediately notify the health care
provider if it should decrease.
A client has altered renal function and is being treated at home. The nurse recognizes that the most
accurate indicator of fluid balance during the weekly visits is
- CORRECT ANS>>D: weekly weight
A client has been diagnosed with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Which information is most important for
the nurse to reinforce with the client?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: It is critical to report promptly to your health care provider any findings of peptic
ulcers.
A primigravida in the third trimester is hospitalized for preeclampsia. The nurse determines that the
client’s blood pressure is increasing. Which action should the nurse take first?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: Have the client turn to the left side
The nurse is caring for a client in atrial fibrillation. The atrial heart rate is 250 and the ventricular rate is
controlled at 75. Which of the following findings is cause for the most concern?
- CORRECT ANS>>C: A cold, pale lower leg
The client with infective endocarditis must be assessed frequently by the home health nurse. Which
finding suggests that antibiotic therapy is not effective, and must be reported by the nurse immediately to
the healthcare provider?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: Fever of 103 degrees F (39.5 degrees C)
A client who had a vasectomy is in the post recovery unit at an outpatient clinic. Which of these points is
most important to be reinforced by the nurse?
- CORRECT ANS>>A: Until the health care provider has determined that your ejaculate doesn't contain
sperm, continue to use another form of contraception.
A client who is to have antineoplastic chemotherapy tells the nurses of a fear of being sick all the time and
wishes to try acupuncture. Which of these beliefs stated by the client would be incorrect about
acupuncture?
- CORRECT ANS>>C: The flow of life is believed to flow through major pathways or nerve clusters in
your body.
The nurse is discussing with a group of students the disease Kawasaki. What statement made by a student
about Kawasaki disease is incorrect?
- CORRECT ANS>>C: Kawasaki disease occurs most often in boys, children younger than age 5 and
children of Hispanic descent
, A client has viral pneumonia affecting 2/3 of the right lung. What would be the best position to teach the
client to lie in every other hour during first 12 hours after admission?
- CORRECT ANS>>A: Side-lying on the left with the head elevated 10 degrees
A client has an indwelling catheter with continuous bladder irrigation after undergoing a transurethral
resection of the prostate (TURP) 12 hours ago. Which finding at this time should be reported to the health
care provider?
- CORRECT ANS>>C: minimal drainage into the urinary collection bag
A nurse is performing CPR on an adult who went into cardiopulmonary arrest. Another nurse enters the
room in response to the call. After checking the client’s pulse and respirations, what should be the
function of the second nurse?
- CORRECT ANS>>C: Participate with the compressions or breathing
The nurse assesses a 72-year-old client who was admitted for right sided congestive heart failure. Which
of the following would the nurse anticipate finding?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: Jugular vein distention
A client with heart failure has a prescription for digoxin. The nurse is aware that sufficient potassium
should be included in the diet because hypokalemia in combination with this medication
- CORRECT ANS>>A: Can predispose to dysrhythmias
A nurse assesses a young adult in the emergency room following a motor vehicle accident.
Which of the following neurological signs is of most concern?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: Pupils fixed and dilated
A 14-year-old with a history of sickle cell disease is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of vaso-
occlusive crisis. Which statements by the client would be most indicative of the etiology of this crisis?
- CORRECT ANS>>D: "I went to the doctor last week for a cold and I have gotten worse."
Which these findings would the nurse more closely associate with anemia in a 10-month-old infant?
- CORRECT ANS>>B: Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
The nurse is caring for a client in hypertensive crisis in an intensive care unit. The priority assessment in
the first hour of care is
- CORRECT ANS>>D: Pupil responses
Which of these clients who are all in the terminal stage of cancer is least appropriate to suggest the use of
patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with a pump?
- CORRECT ANS>>D: A preschooler with intermittent episodes of alertness
The nurse is about to assess a 6-month-old child with nonorganic failure-to thrive (NOFTT). Upon
entering the room, the nurse would expect the baby to be
- CORRECT ANS>>D: Pale, thin arms and legs, uninterested in surroundings
As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer
would the nurse expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?
- CORRECT ANS>>D: Hair loss