HEMATOLOGY EXAM 1 UAMS 2025
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Anticoagulants - ....Answer ...-EDTA (most common), heparin, sodium citrate
Anticoagulants - ....Answer ...-EDTA (most common), heparin, sodium citrate
Types of Normal Blood Cells Found in Peripheral Blood - ....Answer ...-• Red Blood Cells
Platelets
White Blood Cells
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
(Granulocytes)
Eosinophil
Basophil (baso)
Segmented neutrophil
• Band neutrophil
Types of Normal Blood Cells Found in Peripheral Blood - ....Answer ...-• Red Blood Cells
Platelets
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,White Blood Cells
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
(Granulocytes)
Eosinophil
Basophil (baso)
Segmented neutrophil
• Band neutrophil
"cyte" - ....Answer ...-cell
"cyte" - ....Answer ...-cell
Intramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-within bone marrow cell break-up
Intramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-within bone marrow cell break-up
Extramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-outside bone marrow cell lysis
Extramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-outside bone marrow cell lysis
- Cell destruction outside the bone marrow - ....Answer ...-Extramedullary hemolysis
- Cell destruction outside the bone marrow - ....Answer ...-Extramedullary hemolysis
Erythroid hyperplasia - ....Answer ...-increased red cell formation
Erythroid hyperplasia - ....Answer ...-increased red cell formation
Lymphopenia - ....Answer ...-decreased number of lymphs
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,Lymphopenia - ....Answer ...-decreased number of lymphs
Eosinophilia - ....Answer ...-increased number of eos
Eosinophilia - ....Answer ...-increased number of eos
Polycythemia - ....Answer ...-All cells in the blood are increased many cells increased
Polycythemia - ....Answer ...-All cells in the blood are increased many cells increased
Intravascular Hemolysis - ....Answer ...-inside vessel breakdown of RBCS
Intravascular Hemolysis - ....Answer ...-inside vessel breakdown of RBCS
CBC includes - ....Answer ...-WBC, RBC, platelet count, hemoglobin (hgb), hematocrit
(hct) Indices
CBC includes - ....Answer ...-WBC, RBC, platelet count, hemoglobin (hgb), hematocrit
(hct) Indices
• MCV • - ....Answer ...-mean cell volume indicates RBC size
• MCV • - ....Answer ...-mean cell volume indicates RBC size
• MCH - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin - weight of hemoglobin contained in RBC
• MCH - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin - weight of hemoglobin contained in RBC
• MCHC - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin content - average concentration of
hemoglobin in RBC
• MCHC - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin content - average concentration of
hemoglobin in RBC
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, • MCH, MCHC decreased in - ....Answer ...-microcytic anemia,
• MCH, MCHC decreased in - ....Answer ...-microcytic anemia,
• MCH, MCHC increased - ....Answer ...-macrocytic anemia
• MCH, MCHC increased - ....Answer ...-macrocytic anemia
• One of the largest organs in the body - ....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
• One of the largest organs in the body - ....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
Bone Marrow Defined as - ....Answer ...-tissue located within the cavities of the cortical
bones
Bone Marrow Defined as - ....Answer ...-tissue located within the cavities of the cortical
bones
Bone Marrow Cavities consist of - ....Answer ...-trabecular bone resembling a honeycomb-
like structure
Bone Marrow Cavities consist of - ....Answer ...-trabecular bone resembling a honeycomb-
like structure
• More than 100 times blood cells in your ———- than there are people in the world! -
....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
• More than 100 times blood cells in your ———- than there are people in the world! -
....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
Bone marrow is located within - ....Answer ...-within the cavities of the cortical bones
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Anticoagulants - ....Answer ...-EDTA (most common), heparin, sodium citrate
Anticoagulants - ....Answer ...-EDTA (most common), heparin, sodium citrate
Types of Normal Blood Cells Found in Peripheral Blood - ....Answer ...-• Red Blood Cells
Platelets
White Blood Cells
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
(Granulocytes)
Eosinophil
Basophil (baso)
Segmented neutrophil
• Band neutrophil
Types of Normal Blood Cells Found in Peripheral Blood - ....Answer ...-• Red Blood Cells
Platelets
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,White Blood Cells
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
(Granulocytes)
Eosinophil
Basophil (baso)
Segmented neutrophil
• Band neutrophil
"cyte" - ....Answer ...-cell
"cyte" - ....Answer ...-cell
Intramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-within bone marrow cell break-up
Intramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-within bone marrow cell break-up
Extramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-outside bone marrow cell lysis
Extramedullary hemolysis - ....Answer ...-outside bone marrow cell lysis
- Cell destruction outside the bone marrow - ....Answer ...-Extramedullary hemolysis
- Cell destruction outside the bone marrow - ....Answer ...-Extramedullary hemolysis
Erythroid hyperplasia - ....Answer ...-increased red cell formation
Erythroid hyperplasia - ....Answer ...-increased red cell formation
Lymphopenia - ....Answer ...-decreased number of lymphs
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,Lymphopenia - ....Answer ...-decreased number of lymphs
Eosinophilia - ....Answer ...-increased number of eos
Eosinophilia - ....Answer ...-increased number of eos
Polycythemia - ....Answer ...-All cells in the blood are increased many cells increased
Polycythemia - ....Answer ...-All cells in the blood are increased many cells increased
Intravascular Hemolysis - ....Answer ...-inside vessel breakdown of RBCS
Intravascular Hemolysis - ....Answer ...-inside vessel breakdown of RBCS
CBC includes - ....Answer ...-WBC, RBC, platelet count, hemoglobin (hgb), hematocrit
(hct) Indices
CBC includes - ....Answer ...-WBC, RBC, platelet count, hemoglobin (hgb), hematocrit
(hct) Indices
• MCV • - ....Answer ...-mean cell volume indicates RBC size
• MCV • - ....Answer ...-mean cell volume indicates RBC size
• MCH - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin - weight of hemoglobin contained in RBC
• MCH - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin - weight of hemoglobin contained in RBC
• MCHC - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin content - average concentration of
hemoglobin in RBC
• MCHC - ....Answer ...-mean cell hemoglobin content - average concentration of
hemoglobin in RBC
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, • MCH, MCHC decreased in - ....Answer ...-microcytic anemia,
• MCH, MCHC decreased in - ....Answer ...-microcytic anemia,
• MCH, MCHC increased - ....Answer ...-macrocytic anemia
• MCH, MCHC increased - ....Answer ...-macrocytic anemia
• One of the largest organs in the body - ....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
• One of the largest organs in the body - ....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
Bone Marrow Defined as - ....Answer ...-tissue located within the cavities of the cortical
bones
Bone Marrow Defined as - ....Answer ...-tissue located within the cavities of the cortical
bones
Bone Marrow Cavities consist of - ....Answer ...-trabecular bone resembling a honeycomb-
like structure
Bone Marrow Cavities consist of - ....Answer ...-trabecular bone resembling a honeycomb-
like structure
• More than 100 times blood cells in your ———- than there are people in the world! -
....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
• More than 100 times blood cells in your ———- than there are people in the world! -
....Answer ...-Bone Marrow
Bone marrow is located within - ....Answer ...-within the cavities of the cortical bones
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