,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
Bank
hh
MULTIPLE CHOICE hh
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
a. August and Marie Krogh hh hh hh
b. Alvan Barach hh
c. John Severinghaus hh
d. John Hutchinson hh
ANS: D hh
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh h h hh hh hh hh
DIF: 1 REF: h h p. 2 OBJ: hh h h h h None h h MSC: NBRC: None
hh hh
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. hh hh hh hh hh
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. hh hh hh hh hh
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. hh hh hh hh
a. 1 and 4 h h h h
b. 2 and 3 h h h h
c. 1 , 2, and 4 hh hh hh h h
d. 2 , 3, and 4 hh hh hh h h
ANS: C hh
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh h h
DIF: 1 REF: h h p. 7 OBJ: hh h h h h EL-2 h h h h MSC: NBRC: None
hh hh
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
the following?
hh hh
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
h h h h h h h h h h
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.hh hh hh hh hh
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
ANS: A hh
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
h h restrictive lung disease. DIF: hh hh hh 1 REF: h h p. 35hh
h h OBJ: EL-2 h h MSC: NBRC: None hh hh
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
which of the following systemic diseases?
hh hh hh hh hh hh
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia hh
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome hh
ANS: B hh
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
hh exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2
hh hh hh hh hh hh h
h hh hh hh hh hh h
h hh hh hh
hh MSC: NBRC: None hh hh
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
which of the following? hh hh hh hh
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. hh hh
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. hh hh hh hh
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. h h h h
d. Assess need for supplementary O2. h h h h h h h h
ANS: D hh
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: h h hh h h
h EL- 1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
h hh hh hh hh hh
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
hh hh hh hh hh
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency hh hh
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants hh hh hh
3. Radiation therapy hh
4. Cigarette smoking hh
a. 1 and 2 h h h h
b. 3 and 4 h h h h
c. 1 , 2, and 4 hh hh hh h h
d. 2 , 3, and 4 hh hh hh h h
ANS: C hh
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to
h h hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
environmental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 h h hh h h OBJ: h h EL-3 |AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
hh h hh hh hh
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
following?
hh
a. Cystic fibrosis hh
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension h h
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis hh hh
|
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
Bank
hh
MULTIPLE CHOICE hh
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
a. August and Marie Krogh hh hh hh
b. Alvan Barach hh
c. John Severinghaus hh
d. John Hutchinson hh
ANS: D hh
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
names he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh h h hh hh hh hh
DIF: 1 REF: h h p. 2 OBJ: hh h h h h None h h MSC: NBRC: None
hh hh
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
1. Assess the risk of lung resection. hh hh hh hh hh
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. hh hh hh hh hh
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. hh hh hh hh
a. 1 and 4 h h h h
b. 2 and 3 h h h h
c. 1 , 2, and 4 hh hh hh h h
d. 2 , 3, and 4 hh hh hh h h
ANS: C hh
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
lung volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh h h
DIF: 1 REF: h h p. 7 OBJ: hh h h h h EL-2 h h h h MSC: NBRC: None
hh hh
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
the following?
hh hh
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
h h h h h h h h h h
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.hh hh hh hh hh
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
hh hh hh hh hh hh
ANS: A hh
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
h h restrictive lung disease. DIF: hh hh hh 1 REF: h h p. 35hh
h h OBJ: EL-2 h h MSC: NBRC: None hh hh
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
which of the following systemic diseases?
hh hh hh hh hh hh
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia hh
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Material
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome hh
ANS: B hh
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
hh exchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2
hh hh hh hh hh hh h
h hh hh hh hh hh h
h hh hh hh
hh MSC: NBRC: None hh hh
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
which of the following? hh hh hh hh
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. hh hh
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. hh hh hh hh
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension. h h h h
d. Assess need for supplementary O2. h h h h h h h h
ANS: D hh
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
supplemental oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: h h hh h h
h EL- 1 MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
h hh hh hh hh hh
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
hh hh hh hh hh
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency hh hh
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants hh hh hh
3. Radiation therapy hh
4. Cigarette smoking hh
a. 1 and 2 h h h h
b. 3 and 4 h h h h
c. 1 , 2, and 4 hh hh hh h h
d. 2 , 3, and 4 hh hh hh h h
ANS: C hh
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
is caused by the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to
h h hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
environmental pollutants can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 h h hh h h OBJ: h h EL-3 |AL-2 MSC: NBRC: None
hh h hh hh hh
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
in cold weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the
hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh hh
following?
hh
a. Cystic fibrosis hh
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension h h
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis hh hh
|
