and answers correctly solved 2025
A patient presents for an echo to assess a known 2mm VSD, which cardiac
chamber should be evaluated for dilation related to the defect - correct answer
Left ventricle
______ are the most common benign tumor of the cardiac valves - correct
answer papillary fibroelastomas
Immediately, after a trans catheter, aortic valve is deployed the right
ventricular wall and inferior left in particular wall demonstrate hypo kinesis.
These findings are most suggested of. - correct answer Blockage of the right
coronary artery ostium
A patient with the history of moderate pulmonary HTN is referred for a six-
month follow up. The TR velocity exam is 2.2 M/S with a dilated IVC of < 50%
collapse with respiration which of the following is true regarding these findings
- correct answer Congestive heart failure has manifested
A patient presents for an echo, due to shortness of breath, malice, and the
presence of Osler nodes and janeway lesion the referring physician most
likely suspects - correct answer Infective endocarditis
Which of the following is a complication of dilated cardiomyopathy - correct
answer More than one above
Which of the following is commonly associated with a sinus venosus ASD -
correct answer partial anomalous pulmonary venous return
, Pulmonary HTN is a type of - correct answer Right ventricular pressure
overload
Which of the following can be caused by chronic steroid use? - correct answer
Pericardial thickening
Which of the following list unexpected finding on tissue Doppler evaluation of
the septal annulus in a patient with constrictive pericarditis - correct answer E
= 10 CM/S
IVC plethora is a common finding in - correct answer constrictive pericarditis
Which of the following will lead to a decrease in the DP/DT ratio - correct
answer Dilated cardiomyopathy
Loss of the normal, acute angle at the sot tubular junction is a sign of - correct
answer Marfan syndrome
In the PSAX view of the left ventricle the intraventricular septum is flattened
and diastole and normal insistently, which of the following would be
associated with this finding - correct answer Atrial septal defect
A 62-year-old female presents with dyspnea and HTN the echo demonstrates
a tricuspid regurg jet with a peak velocity of 3.2 M/S and the RV free wall
measures 0.7 CM what is most likely the diagnosis - correct answer
Pulmonary HTN
A patient currently undergoing chemotherapy for breast. Cancer is referred for
an echo. A small mass is noted within the raven triangular wall, and a mild
pericardial effusion. There is debris and fiber strains through the effusion. The