Test Bank
j
, Chapter j1. jDisease jPrevention j& jHealth jPromotion
1. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jbehaviors jindicates jthe jhighest jpotential jfor jspreading
infections jamong jclients? jThe jnurse:
j
1) disinfects jdirty jhands jwith jantibacterial jsoap.
2) allows jalcohol-based jrub jto jdry jfor j10 jseconds.
3) washes jhands jonly jafter jleaving jeach jroom.
4) uses jcold jwater jfor jmedical jasepsis.
2. jWhat jis jthe jmost jfrequent jcause jof jthe jspread jof jinfection jamong
jinstitutionalized jpatients?
1) Airborne jmicrobes jfrom jother jpatients
2) Contact jwith jcontaminated jequipment
3) Hands jof jhealthcare jworkers
4) Exposure jfrom jfamily jmembers
3. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jnursing jactivities jis jof jhighest jpriority jfor jmaintaining
jmedical jasepsis?
1) Washing jhands
2) Donning jgloves
3) Applying jsterile jdrapes
4) Wearing ja jgown
4. jA jpatient jinfected jwith ja jvirus jbut jwho jdoes jnot jhave jany joutward jsign jof jthe jdisease
jis jconsidered ja:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5. jA jpatient jis jadmitted jto jthe jhospital jwith jtuberculosis. jWhich jprecautions jmust jthe
jnurse jinstitute jwhen jcaring jfor jthis jpatient?
1) Droplet jtransmission
2) Airborne jtransmission
3) Direct jcontact
4) Indirect jcontact
Med jC j© j2022
, Stuvia.com j- jThe jMarketplace jto jBuy jand jSell jyour jStudy
jMaterial
6. jA jpatient jbecomes jinfected jwith joral jcandidiasis j(thrush) jwhile jreceiving
jintravenous jantibiotics jto jtreat ja jsystemic jinfection. jWhich jtype jof jinfection jhas jthe jpatient
jdeveloped?
1) Endogenous jnosocomial
2) Exogenous jnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
j j 7. jA jpatient jadmitted jto jthe jhospital jwith jpneumonia jhas jbeen jreceiving jantibiotics
jfor j2 jdays. jHis jcondition jhas jstabilized, jand jhis jtemperature jhas jreturned jto jnormal. jWhich
jstage jof jinfection jis jthe jpatient jmost jlikely jexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
8. jThe jnurse jassists ja jsurgeon jwith jcentral jvenous jcatheter jinsertion. jWhich jaction
jis jnecessary jto jhelp jmaintain jsterile jtechnique?
1) Closing jthe jpatients jdoor jto jlimit jroom jtraffic jwhile jpreparing jthe jsterile jfield
2) Using jclean jprocedure jgloves jto jhandle jsterile jequipment
3) Placing jthe jnonsterile jsyringes jcontaining jflush jsolution jon jthe jsterile jfield
4) Remaining j6 jinches jaway jfrom jthe jsterile jfield jduring jthe jprocedure
9. jA jpatient jdevelops jlocalized jheat jand jerythema jover jan jarea jon jthe jlower jleg.
jThese jfindings jare jindicative jof jwhich jsecondary jdefense jagainst jinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement jcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. jThe jpatient jsuddenly jdevelops jhives, jshortness jof jbreath, jand jwheezing jafter
jreceiving jan jantibiotic. jWhich jantibody jis jprimarily jresponsible jfor jthis jpatients jresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. jWhat jtype jof jimmunity jis jprovided jby jintravenous j(IV) jadministration
jof jimmunoglobulin jG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral
Med jC j© j2022
, Stuvia.com j- jThe jMarketplace jto jBuy jand jSell jyour jStudy
jMaterial
4) Active
Med jC j© j2022
j
, Chapter j1. jDisease jPrevention j& jHealth jPromotion
1. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jbehaviors jindicates jthe jhighest jpotential jfor jspreading
infections jamong jclients? jThe jnurse:
j
1) disinfects jdirty jhands jwith jantibacterial jsoap.
2) allows jalcohol-based jrub jto jdry jfor j10 jseconds.
3) washes jhands jonly jafter jleaving jeach jroom.
4) uses jcold jwater jfor jmedical jasepsis.
2. jWhat jis jthe jmost jfrequent jcause jof jthe jspread jof jinfection jamong
jinstitutionalized jpatients?
1) Airborne jmicrobes jfrom jother jpatients
2) Contact jwith jcontaminated jequipment
3) Hands jof jhealthcare jworkers
4) Exposure jfrom jfamily jmembers
3. jWhich jof jthe jfollowing jnursing jactivities jis jof jhighest jpriority jfor jmaintaining
jmedical jasepsis?
1) Washing jhands
2) Donning jgloves
3) Applying jsterile jdrapes
4) Wearing ja jgown
4. jA jpatient jinfected jwith ja jvirus jbut jwho jdoes jnot jhave jany joutward jsign jof jthe jdisease
jis jconsidered ja:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5. jA jpatient jis jadmitted jto jthe jhospital jwith jtuberculosis. jWhich jprecautions jmust jthe
jnurse jinstitute jwhen jcaring jfor jthis jpatient?
1) Droplet jtransmission
2) Airborne jtransmission
3) Direct jcontact
4) Indirect jcontact
Med jC j© j2022
, Stuvia.com j- jThe jMarketplace jto jBuy jand jSell jyour jStudy
jMaterial
6. jA jpatient jbecomes jinfected jwith joral jcandidiasis j(thrush) jwhile jreceiving
jintravenous jantibiotics jto jtreat ja jsystemic jinfection. jWhich jtype jof jinfection jhas jthe jpatient
jdeveloped?
1) Endogenous jnosocomial
2) Exogenous jnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
j j 7. jA jpatient jadmitted jto jthe jhospital jwith jpneumonia jhas jbeen jreceiving jantibiotics
jfor j2 jdays. jHis jcondition jhas jstabilized, jand jhis jtemperature jhas jreturned jto jnormal. jWhich
jstage jof jinfection jis jthe jpatient jmost jlikely jexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
8. jThe jnurse jassists ja jsurgeon jwith jcentral jvenous jcatheter jinsertion. jWhich jaction
jis jnecessary jto jhelp jmaintain jsterile jtechnique?
1) Closing jthe jpatients jdoor jto jlimit jroom jtraffic jwhile jpreparing jthe jsterile jfield
2) Using jclean jprocedure jgloves jto jhandle jsterile jequipment
3) Placing jthe jnonsterile jsyringes jcontaining jflush jsolution jon jthe jsterile jfield
4) Remaining j6 jinches jaway jfrom jthe jsterile jfield jduring jthe jprocedure
9. jA jpatient jdevelops jlocalized jheat jand jerythema jover jan jarea jon jthe jlower jleg.
jThese jfindings jare jindicative jof jwhich jsecondary jdefense jagainst jinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement jcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. jThe jpatient jsuddenly jdevelops jhives, jshortness jof jbreath, jand jwheezing jafter
jreceiving jan jantibiotic. jWhich jantibody jis jprimarily jresponsible jfor jthis jpatients jresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. jWhat jtype jof jimmunity jis jprovided jby jintravenous j(IV) jadministration
jof jimmunoglobulin jG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral
Med jC j© j2022
, Stuvia.com j- jThe jMarketplace jto jBuy jand jSell jyour jStudy
jMaterial
4) Active
Med jC j© j2022
