TEST BANK sd
Test Bank for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Nursing 9th Edition by Gloria Leifer.
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
sd sd sd sd sd
sd NINTHEDITION
Gloria Leifer
sd
,
,Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
sd sd sd sd sd sd
MULTIPLE CHOICE sd
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-midwife (CNM) provide care during
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
her pregnancy. What does the CNM’s scope of practice include?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Practice independent from medical supervision sd sd sd sd
b. Comprehensive prenatal care sd sd
c. Attendance at all deliveries sd sd sd
d. Cesarean sections sd
ANS: s d B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
deliveries, and ensures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
problems.
sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 sd sd sd sd sd s d sd
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
s d sd sd sd s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of
sd s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Disease
sd
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
fever and unwashed hands?
sd sd sd sd
a. Karl Credé sd
b. Ignaz Semmelweis sd
c. Louis Pasteur sd
d. Joseph Lister sd
ANS: s d B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: sd sd s d sd
s 1 TOP: The Past
d sd KEY: Nursing Process
s d sd s d sd
Step: N/A
sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
nurse, “I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
best nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.”sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
patient care.
sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: pp. 6-8 OBJ: 8 sd sd sd sd sd s d sd
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care s KEY: Nursing Process Step:
d sd s d sd sd
Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
sd sd s d sd sd sd sd
, 4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
sd information does this provide? sd sd sd
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per yearsd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 13 | Box sd sd s d sd sd sd
1.6 OBJ: 9
sd TOP: The Present-Child Care
sd s d s d sd sd
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Hospital births for the majority of women sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. The traditional family unit sd sd sd
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. A quality family experience for each patient
sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families,
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
traditional or otherwise.
sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 sd sd s d sd s d
TOP: The Present-Maternity Care
sd s KEY: Nursing Process Step:
d sd sd s d sd sd
N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
sd sd s d sd sd sd sd
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children’s Bureau?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Lillian Wald sd
b. Florence Nightingale sd
c. Florence Kelly sd
d. Clara Barton sd
ANS: s d A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children’s Bureau.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 1 | sd sd s d sd s d sd
2 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
sd sd s d sd s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children’s Bureau?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. Children’s asylums were founded. sd sd sd
ANS: s d C
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children’s Bureau
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
on the effects of economic depression on children.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge sd sd REF: sd sd p. 4 sd OBJ: s d sd 2 |3
sd sd
Test Bank for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Nursing 9th Edition by Gloria Leifer.
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
sd sd sd sd sd
sd NINTHEDITION
Gloria Leifer
sd
,
,Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
sd sd sd sd sd sd
MULTIPLE CHOICE sd
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-midwife (CNM) provide care during
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
her pregnancy. What does the CNM’s scope of practice include?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Practice independent from medical supervision sd sd sd sd
b. Comprehensive prenatal care sd sd
c. Attendance at all deliveries sd sd sd
d. Cesarean sections sd
ANS: s d B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
deliveries, and ensures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
problems.
sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 sd sd sd sd sd s d sd
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
s d sd sd sd s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of
sd s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Disease
sd
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
fever and unwashed hands?
sd sd sd sd
a. Karl Credé sd
b. Ignaz Semmelweis sd
c. Louis Pasteur sd
d. Joseph Lister sd
ANS: s d B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 OBJ: sd sd s d sd
s 1 TOP: The Past
d sd KEY: Nursing Process
s d sd s d sd
Step: N/A
sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
nurse, “I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
best nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.”sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
patient care.
sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: pp. 6-8 OBJ: 8 sd sd sd sd sd s d sd
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care s KEY: Nursing Process Step:
d sd s d sd sd
Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
sd sd s d sd sd sd sd
, 4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
sd information does this provide? sd sd sd
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per yearsd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 13 | Box sd sd s d sd sd sd
1.6 OBJ: 9
sd TOP: The Present-Child Care
sd s d s d sd sd
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Hospital births for the majority of women sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. The traditional family unit sd sd sd
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. A quality family experience for each patient
sd sd sd sd sd sd
ANS: s d D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families,
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
traditional or otherwise.
sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 OBJ: 5 sd sd s d sd s d
TOP: The Present-Maternity Care
sd s KEY: Nursing Process Step:
d sd sd s d sd sd
N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
sd sd s d sd sd sd sd
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children’s Bureau?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Lillian Wald sd
b. Florence Nightingale sd
c. Florence Kelly sd
d. Clara Barton sd
ANS: s d A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children’s Bureau.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 1 | sd sd s d sd s d sd
2 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
sd sd s d sd s d sd sd sd
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children’s Bureau?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
d. Children’s asylums were founded. sd sd sd
ANS: s d C
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children’s Bureau
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
on the effects of economic depression on children.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge sd sd REF: sd sd p. 4 sd OBJ: s d sd 2 |3
sd sd
