NUR2459 Final Exam 2024/2025 –
Mental & Behavioral Health Nursing
(Modules 7–10) | Verified Answers for
Guaranteed Success | Rasmussen
1. What is a priority nursing intervention for a client experiencing a panic attack?
a) Administer a sedative immediately
b) Guide the client to take slow, deep breaths
c) Encourage the client to talk about their fears
d) Restrain the client to prevent harm
Rationale: Guiding slow, deep breathing helps reduce hyperventilation and calm the
client during a panic attack, as emphasized in Rasmussen’s Module 7 on anxiety
disorders.
2. A client with schizophrenia reports hearing voices. What is the best nursing
response?
a) “Those voices aren’t real.”
b) “What are the voices telling you?”
c) “Ignore the voices.”
d) “You need to take your medication now.”
Rationale: Asking about the voices validates the client’s experience and assesses
potential harm, per Rasmussen’s Module 8 on psychotic disorders.
3. Which symptom is characteristic of major depressive disorder?
a) Anhedonia
b) Euphoria
c) Increased energy
d) Hyperactivity
Rationale: Anhedonia, or loss of interest in activities, is a hallmark symptom of
depression, as outlined in Rasmussen’s Module 7 on mood disorders.
4. A client with bipolar disorder is in a manic phase. What is a priority nursing
action?
a) Encourage group activities
b) Provide a low-stimulus environment
c) Allow unlimited visitors
d) Promote high-energy tasks
Rationale: A low-stimulus environment reduces agitation in mania, per Rasmussen’s
Module 7 on bipolar disorders.
5. What is the primary goal of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for a client with
anxiety?
, 2
a) Eliminate all stressors
b) Modify negative thought patterns
c) Increase medication compliance
d) Promote social isolation
Rationale: CBT focuses on changing maladaptive thoughts to reduce anxiety, as taught
in Rasmussen’s Module 7.
6. A client with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) reports nightmares. What
should the nurse suggest?
a) Avoid all sleep
b) Practice relaxation techniques before bed
c) Increase caffeine intake
d) Ignore the nightmares
Rationale: Relaxation techniques can reduce PTSD-related nightmares, per Rasmussen’s
Module 8 on trauma disorders.
7. Which medication is commonly prescribed for schizophrenia?
a) Fluoxetine
b) Risperidone
c) Lorazepam
d) Lithium
Rationale: Risperidone, an antipsychotic, is used to manage schizophrenia symptoms, as
covered in Rasmussen’s Module 8.
8. A client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) performs repetitive
handwashing. What is the best nursing approach?
a) Restrict handwashing completely
b) Encourage gradual reduction of rituals
c) Allow unlimited handwashing
d) Ignore the behavior
Rationale: Gradually reducing rituals supports OCD management without increasing
anxiety, per Rasmussen’s Module 7.
9. What is a common side effect of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)?
a) Nausea
b) Tardive dyskinesia
c) Weight loss
d) Hypotension
Rationale: Nausea is a frequent SSRI side effect, as noted in Rasmussen’s Module 7 on
psychopharmacology.
10. A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) reports excessive worry. What is a
therapeutic nursing response?
a) “You shouldn’t worry so much.”
b) “Let’s explore what’s causing your worry.”
c) “Everyone feels anxious sometimes.”
d) “Take a sedative to calm down.”
Rationale: Exploring the cause of worry promotes therapeutic communication, per
Rasmussen’s Module 7.
11. Which behavior indicates a client may be at risk for suicide?
a) Attending therapy regularly