TESTBANK i
PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY, 12THEDITION
i i i
Joanne iWilley, iKathleen iSandman iand iDorothy iWood
,Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
i i i i i i i i i
Prescott's iMicrobiology, i12e i(Willey)
Chapter i1 The iEvolution iof iMicroorganisms iand iMicrobiology
1) Archaea iare icellular iorganisms ithat ihave iunique icell imembrane i .
Answer: ilipids
iTopic:
i Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 1. iRemember i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i02 iCell iStructure iand
iFunction
ASM iObjective: i 02.03 iBacteria iand iArchaea ihave ispecialized istructures i(e.g. iflagella,
iendospores, iand ipili) ithat ioften iconfer icritical icapabilities.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01c iDetermine ithe itype iof imicrobe i(e.g., ibacterium, ifungus, ietc.) iwhen
igiven ia idescription iof ia inewly idiscovered ione
2) Extant imicroorganisms iare iorganisms ifrom ithe ifossil irecord ithat iare ino ilonger ipresent ion iEarth
itoday.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.02a iPropose ia itimeline iof ithe iorigin iand ihistory iof imicrobial ilife iand
iintegrate isupporting ievidence iinto iit
3) All icellular iorganisms ican ibe iplaced iinto ione iof ithree i , iwhich iinclude ithe iBacteria,
iArchaea, iand ithe iEukarya.
,Answer: i domains
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01b iExplain iCarl iWoeses icontributions iin iestablishing ithe ithree-domain
isystem ifor iclassifying icellular ilife
4) Viruses iare inot igenerally istudied iby imicrobiologists ibecause ithey iare inot iclassified ias
iliving iorganisms.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: i Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i05 iMicrobial iSystems
ASM iObjective: i 02.05 iThe ireplication icycles iof iviruses i(lytic iand ilysogenic) idiffer iamong
iviruses iand iare idetermined iby itheir iunique istructures iand igenomes.
Learning iOutcome: i i 01.01a iDefine ithe iterm imicrobiology
5) Microbiologists istudy ia ivariety iof iorganisms, ibut iall iare iconsidered ieither iBacteria ior iArchaea.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: i Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i05 iMicrobial iSystems
ASM iObjective: i 05.04 iMicroorganisms, icellular iand iviral, ican iinteract iwith iboth ihuman iand
inonhuman ihosts iin ibeneficial, ineutral ior idetrimental iways.
Learning iOutcome: i i 01.01a iDefine ithe iterm imicrobiology
6) All ieukaryotes ihave ia imembrane-delimited inucleus.
Answer: i TRUE
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i02 iCell iStructure iand
iFunction
ASM iObjective: i 02.04 iWhile imicroscopic ieukaryotes i(for iexample, ifungi, iprotozoa iand ialgae)
icarry iout isome iof ithe isame iprocesses ias ibacteria, imany iof ithe icellular iproperties iare ifundamentally
idifferent.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01c iDetermine ithe itype iof imicrobe i(e.g., ibacterium, ifungus, ietc.) iwhen
igiven ia idescription iof ia inewly idiscovered ione
7) Viruses iconstitute ithe ifourth idomain iof ilife iin icurrent ibiological iclassification ischemes.
Answer: i FALSE
, Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01b iExplain iCarl iWoeses icontributions iin iestablishing ithe ithree-domain
isystem ifor iclassifying icellular ilife
PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY, 12THEDITION
i i i
Joanne iWilley, iKathleen iSandman iand iDorothy iWood
,Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
i i i i i i i i i
Prescott's iMicrobiology, i12e i(Willey)
Chapter i1 The iEvolution iof iMicroorganisms iand iMicrobiology
1) Archaea iare icellular iorganisms ithat ihave iunique icell imembrane i .
Answer: ilipids
iTopic:
i Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 1. iRemember i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i02 iCell iStructure iand
iFunction
ASM iObjective: i 02.03 iBacteria iand iArchaea ihave ispecialized istructures i(e.g. iflagella,
iendospores, iand ipili) ithat ioften iconfer icritical icapabilities.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01c iDetermine ithe itype iof imicrobe i(e.g., ibacterium, ifungus, ietc.) iwhen
igiven ia idescription iof ia inewly idiscovered ione
2) Extant imicroorganisms iare iorganisms ifrom ithe ifossil irecord ithat iare ino ilonger ipresent ion iEarth
itoday.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.02a iPropose ia itimeline iof ithe iorigin iand ihistory iof imicrobial ilife iand
iintegrate isupporting ievidence iinto iit
3) All icellular iorganisms ican ibe iplaced iinto ione iof ithree i , iwhich iinclude ithe iBacteria,
iArchaea, iand ithe iEukarya.
,Answer: i domains
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01b iExplain iCarl iWoeses icontributions iin iestablishing ithe ithree-domain
isystem ifor iclassifying icellular ilife
4) Viruses iare inot igenerally istudied iby imicrobiologists ibecause ithey iare inot iclassified ias
iliving iorganisms.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: i Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i05 iMicrobial iSystems
ASM iObjective: i 02.05 iThe ireplication icycles iof iviruses i(lytic iand ilysogenic) idiffer iamong
iviruses iand iare idetermined iby itheir iunique istructures iand igenomes.
Learning iOutcome: i i 01.01a iDefine ithe iterm imicrobiology
5) Microbiologists istudy ia ivariety iof iorganisms, ibut iall iare iconsidered ieither iBacteria ior iArchaea.
Answer: i FALSE
Topic: i Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
Bloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i05 iMicrobial iSystems
ASM iObjective: i 05.04 iMicroorganisms, icellular iand iviral, ican iinteract iwith iboth ihuman iand
inonhuman ihosts iin ibeneficial, ineutral ior idetrimental iways.
Learning iOutcome: i i 01.01a iDefine ithe iterm imicrobiology
6) All ieukaryotes ihave ia imembrane-delimited inucleus.
Answer: i TRUE
Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i02 iCell iStructure iand
iFunction
ASM iObjective: i 02.04 iWhile imicroscopic ieukaryotes i(for iexample, ifungi, iprotozoa iand ialgae)
icarry iout isome iof ithe isame iprocesses ias ibacteria, imany iof ithe icellular iproperties iare ifundamentally
idifferent.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01c iDetermine ithe itype iof imicrobe i(e.g., ibacterium, ifungus, ietc.) iwhen
igiven ia idescription iof ia inewly idiscovered ione
7) Viruses iconstitute ithe ifourth idomain iof ilife iin icurrent ibiological iclassification ischemes.
Answer: i FALSE
, Topic: Taxonomy iof iMicroorganisms
iBloom's/Accessibility: i 2. iUnderstand i/ iKeyboard
iNavigation iASM iTopic: i Module i01 iEvolution
ASM iObjective: i 01.05 iThe ievolutionary irelatedness iof iorganisms iis ibest ireflected iin
iphylogenetic itrees.
Learning iOutcome: i 01.01b iExplain iCarl iWoeses icontributions iin iestablishing ithe ithree-domain
isystem ifor iclassifying icellular ilife
