Management in Nursing Practice
2025/2026 Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
Person - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Care focuses on understanding the unique physiological
and emotional experiences of the individual, such as dehydration symptoms or
anxiety from being unwell. Individual preferences, cultural backgrounds, and
medical histories should guide fluid and electrolyte therapy.
Health - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Health is viewed as the balance between fluid intake,
retention, and excretion. Addressing deficits (e.g., dehydration) or excesses (e.g.,
fluid overload) supports a return to a stable physiological state.
Environment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔External factors like room temperature, stressors,
and access to clean water or balanced diets influence fluid and electrolyte balance.
Nurses adjust these variables to optimize recovery.
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, Nursing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Nurses apply evidence-based assessments, collaborate
with interdisciplinary teams, and implement interventions such as IV therapy or
oral rehydration while educating the patient on maintaining balance.
Reconstitution of Medications - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Use sterile techniques when
handling vials or ampoules. Confirm the required diluent (e.g., saline, sterile water)
and the prescribed dosage before mixing. Label the reconstituted medication with
concentration, time of reconstitution, and expiration.
IV Push - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Administer medication directly through a syringe into
the vein or an IV access port over 1-5 minutes, depending on the drug's
pharmacokinetics. Common uses include rapid delivery of pain medications,
antibiotics, or emergency drugs like epinephrine.
Buretrol (Volutrol Burette) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Used for precise delivery of small
medication volumes, especially for pediatric or critically ill patients. Prevents fluid
overload by limiting maximum infusion volumes.
Syringe Drivers (Bolus) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Provide controlled administration of
drugs over short periods, improving precision. Frequently used in critical care and
palliative care.
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