APHY 101 Ivy Tech Exam 2 Midterm Questions and
Answers – Latest 2024/2024 | Graded A+.
2
3 cells 4 cells
Terms in this set (63)
Cytology is the study of cells
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, 6/27/25, 10:58 AM APHY 101 Ivy Tech Exam 2 Midterm Questions and Answers – Latest 2024/2024 | Graded A+.
Eukaryotic cells Microscopic composite cell thats differentiated
cell structures plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus
Primary structure of a cell membrane is a double layer
cell membrane
of phospholipid molecules
cell membrane phospholipids, proteins, carbohydrates and
components cholesterol
HIV docks at and binds to CD4 receptor
the
A process that requires no energy to move molecules
Passive Transport
down their concentration gradient(from high to low
(Diffusion)
concentration)
Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable
Osmosis
membrane
the ability of a surrounding solution to cause a cell to
Tonicity
gain or lose water
Osmolarity total concentration of all solute particles in a solution
Describes a solution whose solute concentration is
Isotonic equal to the solute concentration inside a cell. (Stays
the same)
process of diffusion in which molecules pass across
facilitated diffusion
the membrane through cell membrane channels
Having a higher concentration of solute than another
Hypertonic
solution (fluids leave and cells shrink)
Having a lower concentration of solute than another
Hypotonic
solution (fluid rushes in and cells expand)
Energy-requiring process that moves material across a
active transport
cell membrane against a concentration difference
process by which a cell takes material into the cell by
Endocytosis
infolding of the cell membrane
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