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summary - english 1 semester 1

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This summary is based on the subject matter of the exams. the course was taught in the first semester. the summary is comprehensive and well-organized, which makes it pleasant to learn.

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ENGELS
WOORDENLIJST
Capital letter Hoofdletter Slash /
Dash - Underscore _
Dot . At @
Apostrophe ‘ Pliers Tang



PLURAL NOUNS (MEERVOUD)
ALGEMENE REGEL

Woord + S

=> one book = two books

=> one girl = two girls



UITZONDERINGEN

S, sh, x, tch, ch + ES

=> match = matches

=> Box = boxes



Eindigd op ‘o’ + ES / S

=> tomato = tomatoes

=> hero = heroes

=> piano = pianos

=> kilo = kilos



Endigd op ‘y’ + IES / S

=> party = parties

=> story = stories

=> way = ways

=> February = Februarys



!!! y = y => er staat een klinker voor voor de y

, Y = ies => er staat een medeklinker voor de y !!!

Endigd op ‘f’ => VES / S

=> wolf = wolves

=> shelf = shelves

=> Chief = chiefs



Onregelmatige vormen

 Woman = women
 Thesis = theses
 Analysis = analyses
 Mouse = mice
 Phenomenon = phenomena
 Series = series
 Means = means
 Curriculum = curricula
 Aircraft = aircraft
 Goose = geese
 Crisis = crises
 Sheep = sheep



Countable noun = telbare woorden => 1 cat, 2 cats, 3 cats, …

Uncountable noun = ontelbare woorden => 1 money, 2 money, 3 money, …



Bijzondere woorden

=> pyjamas, trousers, pliers, scissors, glasses, headquarters ENKEL MV VORM

=> UFOS, 1990s, PCs, …

30 grams, 2 dollars, 3 euros




SAXON GENITIVE / OF-PATTERN

, 3 ways to indicate possesions

 Possesive noun (her)
 Of – contruction
 ‘s – saxon genitive



SAXON GENITIVE
ALGEMENE REGEL

Enkelvoudig woord + ‘s => the girl’s book

Meervoudig woord (eindigd op s) + ‘ => the boys’ book

Meervoudig woord (niet eindigd op s) + ‘s => the women’s book

Namen eindigen op s + ‘s => James’s book

Bekende mensen + ‘ => socrates’ book



GEBRUIK
Show the relationship of a person to something => eric’s book / andy’s friend

Words such as ‘someone’ and ‘nobody’ => someone’s passport / nobody’s problem

Use with animals => the dog’s fur / the cow’s milk

With a group of people or with a place => the company’s rules / the world’s problem

Some expressions of time => tomorrow’s magazine / last year’s plans

Na meer dan 1 woord => anne and martin’s / mr and mrs carter’s

Duidelijkere verwijzing => this isn’t my book, it’s my brother’s



OF-PATTERN
The cover of the album => the album cover

The door of the car => the car door

The Queen of England => the Englisch Queen



=> de man van agnes = agnes’s husband

=> het einde van de weg = the end of the road

=> de fiets van Mr. Burns = Mr. Burns’s bike

=> de auto van de familie B = the B’s car

DOUBLE GENITIVE

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Uploaded on
June 24, 2025
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Written in
2023/2024
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