HCA 322 Week 4 Quiz 2 Ethical Allocation of Funds | Updated - Score for this attempt: 28 out of 30.

Week 4 - Quiz 2- HCA322- Health Care Ethics & Medical Law Week 4 - Quiz 2 Due Jun 23 at 11:59pm Points 30 Questions 30 Time Limit 180 Minutes Allowed Attempts 3 Instructions Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 107 minutes 28 out of 30 Ethical Allocation of Funds [WLOs: 1, 2, 4] [CLOs: 1, 2, 4, 5] Prior to taking this quiz, read chapters 7 and 8 in the course textbook. The quiz contains 30 matching, multiple choice, and true or false questions and is worth 4% of your course grade. You have three attempts, each with a time limit of 3 hours, to complete the quiz. The highest score will be shown in the gradebook. Be sure you complete the quiz by Day 6 this week. Select the Take the Quiz button when you are ready to start this quiz. When you are finished, Select the Submit Quiz button. Please note that the questions may differ each time you retake the quiz. Take the Quiz Again Correct answers are hidden. Score for this attempt: 28 out of 30 Submitted Jun 15 at 10:49am This attempt took 107 minutes.  Question 1 1 / 1 pts The public believes that some individuals do not deserve what other individuals deserve. Policy makers believe that some individuals do not deserve what other individuals deserve. There is a natural conflict between distributive justice and free-market capitalism. There is a range of beliefs in how distributive justice should be applied.  Question 2 1 / 1 pts case management an internal utilization process that assess treatments for medical necessity and appropriateness. sentinel event policy the Joint Commission policy that encourages health care organizations to report any incidents that involve death o Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute established by the Affordable Care Act to fund research on the comparative effectiveness of different medical treat  Question 3 1 / 1 pts Particularly in the United States, why is the topic of distributive justice controversial? Match the following terms and definitions. a.Six Sigma zation reviewconsensus expert judicial lottery  Question 4 1 / 1 pts standards of administration informed consent forms insurer standards practice guidelines  Question 5 1 / 1 pts could rarely agree on treatment. had differing financial incentives. were too geographically distanced. could not communicate due to different systems.  Question 6 1 / 1 pts public need perceived value physician recommendation Three friends on a sailing trip have similar headaches. They flip a coin to see who gets to take the only painkiller medicine on board. Which of the four methods to distribute medical resources does this scenario describe? Which of the following are designed to ensure the public gets a minimum standard of care on the clinical side of health care? The major problem with a third-party insurer payment system that led to the development of managed care organizations was that the patient, provider, and insurer Regarding Oregon’s 1991 Medicaid program, by which of the following criteria were the 709 citizen-suggested benefits chosen?organizational profit  Question 7 1 / 1 pts Both poor and wealthy patients pay the same amount. Both poor and wealthy patients receive free medications. Poor patients receive free medications and wealthy patients pay what they can. Poor patients receive free medications and wealthy patients pay twice the medications’ cost.  Question 8 1 / 1 pts macroallocation the processes performed and decisions made to determine how limited resources are distributed in large groups o microallocation the processes performed and decisions made to determine how limited resources are distributed in individual case triage a system that indicates which patient have priority for treatment. rationing allocation of scarce resources as is necessary and/or unavoidable should the need or demand for a product or ser medical futility the near certainty that an action taken in pursuit of a health care goal will fail. Which of the following allocations of expensive HIV medications would moral philosopher John Rawls call fair? Match the following terms and definitions. Question 9 1 / 1 pts those who are commanding officers those who are likely to survive those who are most badly wounded those who arrive at the hospital first  Question 10 1 / 1 pts community consensus health insurance examiners patient rights panels national policy organizations  Question 11 1 / 1 pts the impact on a patient’s quality of life how ethical the practitioners are the medical and technical advances used how much personal interaction occurred  Question 12 1 / 1 pts to each person according to contribution to each person according to merit In wartime medical triage, __________ are treated first. Which of the following vehicles for determining health care resource allocation is MOST likely to invite the greatest number of diverse opinions? What did assessment researcher Avedis Donabedian conclude should be the ultimate consideration when measuring a patient’s quality of care? Which of the following is NOT among Beauchamp and Childress’s guiding principles of distributive justice?to each person according to title to each person an equal share  Question 13 1 / 1 pts Private citizens raised enough money to save Coby’s life. The state switched to a more democratic method of allocating health care resources. The state decided to leave questions of health care resource allocation to the courts. Oregon’s Medicaid program re-enrolled Coby to save his life.  Question 14 1 / 1 pts Its citizens are not particularly concerned with health issues. It spends more money on warfare that results in injuries and death. Even with federal funding for research, many diseases have yet to be eradicated. Not all U.S. citizens have access to health care.  Question 15 1 / 1 pts open-heart surgery organ transplants chemotherapy kidney dialysis  IncorrectQuestion 16 0 / 1 pts What was the consequence of the publicity surrounding the Coby Howard case? According to the authors, why is it ironic that the United States spends so much money on health care? Which of the following treatments MOST closely illustrates a problem of modern health care resource allocation? Hampton Health Center provides free flu shots to their community in the following order until they run out: first, to elderly citizens; second, to those with impaired autoimmune systems; andcase-by-case allocation microallocation first-come, first-served allocation macroallocation  Question 17 1 / 1 pts Consumers are removed from the purchasing stage of health care services. Consumers subscribe to the myth that third-party payment makes a service “free.” With its focus on curing and treating, health care is often not a profitable endeavor. Costs of medical products and services are typically hidden from consumers.  Question 18 1 / 1 pts community pressure physician coercion a court order the Oregon lottery  Question 19 1 / 1 pts consensus expert panel court order lottery  third, to local children. This rationing process is known as __________. The American health care system is generally unable to control costs the way private commercial sectors often can. All of the following support this statement EXCEPT: Cystic fibrosis patient Sarah Murnaghan eventually received a double lung transplant due to __________. In 2008, when Oregon was able to grant Medicaid coverage to 10,000 additional citizens, the state chose to try allocation by __________.Question 20 1 / 1 pts Doctors could not agree on how his lymphocytic leukemia should be treated. Doctors could not find a compatible bone marrow donor who had Medicaid coverage. Oregon had devised a system of allocating health care resources by lottery. Bone marrow transplants were cut from Oregon’s Medicaid benefits.  IncorrectQuestion 21 0 / 1 pts community need case-by-case first-come, first-served macroallocation  Question 22 1 / 1 pts report the crime to the local FBI office bring a qui tam action against the physician submit a complaint to the American Medical Association bring a civil suit against the physician  Question 23 1 / 1 pts the cost and time necessary for treatment the probability of success of treatment the value of the medical goal of treatment the opinion of society on the type of treatment What specifically precipitated Coby Howard’s death? In the United States, the distribution of health care resources MOST often occurs on a __________ basis. William Price, a retired accountant, realizes that his geriatrician submits fraudulent Medicaid claims. What can Price do about this that would provide some reward for Price? Which of the following factors is NOT relevant to deciding medical futility? Question 24 1 / 1 pts unnecessary or redundant medical care and tests. the needless choice of more-expensive treatments. lavish compensation in certain health care sectors. extending health care coverage to those with pre-existing medical conditions.  Question 25 1 / 1 pts employee autonomy and decision making waste reduction and cost reduction safer and more sanitary practices error reporting and correction  Question 26 1 / 1 pts point of service preferred provider organization independent practice association open-panel  Question 27 1 / 1 pts Some of the major causes of runaway healthcare costs and expenses include all of the following EXCEPT: Lean methodologies are taught in health care management courses in order to foster ______________. Carla will select a dermatologist who is either inside or outside her managed care organization and will accept whatever costs arise from that choice. Carla is allowed to make this choice via her ____________ plan. Which of the following taxes contained in the Affordable Care Act aim to curb incentives that encourage workers and employers to use health insurance policies as a means to grow taxCadillac tax Sentinel tax Six Sigma tax Stark tax  Question 28 1 / 1 pts elimination of all risk from medical treatments skill with which a surgeon accomplishes his or her work social and psychological relationships between patients and practitioners decor that creates a peaceful, relaxing health care environment  Question 29 1 / 1 pts democratic deliberation legislative debate expert panel decisions patient complaints  Question 30 1 / 1 pts A patient discovers Medicare fraud involving his treatment. A patient falls on her head because the bed’s siderails were not raised. An elderly patient has a stroke during minor surgery. A patient yells at her nurses because she imagines that they are trying to harm her. free investments? Health care assessment expert Donabedian indicates that “the art of medicine” MOST likely refers to the __________. In the feature box Case Studies in Resource Allocation, the “Allocation by expert panels” example describes how the 1991 Oregon legislature worked with a list of prioritized Medicaid benefits that had been generated by __________. The Joint Commission’s policy requires that a patient—and sometimes the family—be informed of sentinel events. Which of the following offers an example of a sentinel event?Quiz Score: 28 out of 30