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Capital Budgeting Make or Purchase Decision

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This excel doc involves using capital budgeting techniques/metrics - IRR, NPV - to decide whether to make or purchase new equipment.










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Uploaded on
June 21, 2025
Number of pages
6
Written in
2012/2013
Type
Case
Professor(s)
Professor engel
Grade
A

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ACCT505
Part B
Capital Budgeting problem Clark Paints

Data:
Cost of new equipment $200,000
Expected life of equipment in years 5
Disposal value in 5 years $40,000
Life production - number of cans 5,500,000
Annual production or purchase needs 1,100,000
Initial training costs 0
Number of workers needed 3
Annual hours to be worked per employee 2,000
Earnings per hour for employees $12
Annual health benefits per employee $2,500
Other annual benefits per employee-% of wages 18%
Cost of raw materials per can $0.25
Other variable production costs per can $0.05
Costs to purchase cans - per can $0.45
Required rate of return 12%
Tax rate 35%

Make Purchase
Cost to produce
Annual cost of direct material:
Need of 1,100,000 cans per year $275,000 $495,000.00
Annual cost of direct labor for new employees:
Wages 72,000
Health benefits 7,500
Other benefits 12,960
Total wages and benefits 92,460

Other variable production costs 55,000

Total annual production costs $422,460

Annual cost to purchase cans $495,000

, Part 1 Cash flows over the life of the project
Before Tax After Tax
Item Amount Amount
Annual cash savings $72,540 0.65 $47,151
Tax savings due to depreciation 32,000 0.35 $11,200

Total annual cash flow $58,351


Part 2 Payback Period

200000/58351 3.43


Part 3 Annual rate of return
Accounting income as result of decreased costs
Annual cash savings $72,540
Less Depreciation 32,000
Before tax income 40,540
Tax at 35% rate 14,189
After tax income $26,351

26351/200000 13.18%

Part 4 Net Present Value
Before Tax After tax 12% PV Present
Item Year Amount Tax % Amount Factor Value
Cost of machine 0 -$200,000 -$200,000 1 -$200,000
Cost of training 0
Annual cash savings 1-5 72,540 0.65 47,151 3.6048 169,970
Tax savings due to depreciation 1-5 32,000 0.35 11,200 3.6048 40,374
Disposal value 5 40,000 40,000 0.5674 22,696

Net Present Value
$33,040
$10.39
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