PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
PSYC 2301 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS
All of the following are criteria that are used to distinguish normal behavior from
abnormal behavior EXCEPT
behavior that is inconsistent.
With respect to the three characteristics of abnormal behavior, when a behavior interferes
with a person's ability to function effectively in the world, it is considered
maladaptive
Jenna constantly experiences feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness. Jenna's doctor,
Jacob, advises her to start taking antidepressant drugs that contain serotonin and
dopamine. According to Dr. Jacob's diagnosis, Jenna's depression is a result of the
imbalance and improper functioning of the neurotransmitters in her brain. In the context
of the theoretical approaches to psychological disorders, this diagnosis conforms to the
biological approach
The ______ approach to psychological disorders primarily focuses on the brain, genetic
factors, and neurotransmitter functioning as the source of abnormality
biological
Harry, a behavioral psychologist, is in the process of analyzing his patient Maria
Valentine's report. Maria has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder (DID).
According to Harry, severe physical abuse in childhood could serve as a plausible
explanation for Maria's psychological disorder. Maria is emotionally damaged and forms
alternate identities in order to shut out past memories and to cope with the trauma. In the
context of theoretical approaches to psychological disorders, it can be inferred that
Harry's explanation of Maria's condition conforms to the to psychological disorders
psychological approach
When treating a client with a psychological disorder, a therapist makes the assumption
that the person's difficulties stem primarily from the context in which a person lives. This
therapist most likely identifies with the _____ to psychological disorders.
sociocultural approach
PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
, PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
What theoretical approach to psychological disorders would be most likely to consider a
person's gender and ethnicity when diagnosing a disorder?
sociocultural approach
Which of the following is a criticism of DSM-5?
It strongly focuses on the medical model and neglects factors such as poverty and trauma.
Mathew is a critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).
Which of the following statements will be agreed upon by Mathew?
It treats all psychological disorders as if they are medical illnesses
Robert's teacher, Martha, has complained about his behavior on several occasions.
According to Martha, Robert cannot focus in class and is constantly distracted. She also
mentioned that Robert is extremely active and very impulsive by nature. If Robert were
to be taken by his teacher to Dr. Miller, a psychiatrist, he is likely to be diagnosed with
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
A person who regularly experiences motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive
expectations and thoughts is likely to suffer from
anxiety disorder
An individual who has been experiencing persistent anxiety for the past 6 months and
unable to specify the cause or source of her nervous feelings likely suffers from
generalized anxiety disorder
Karen has been suffering from a disorder that is characterized by exaggerated and
irrational worry that tends to interfere with her daily functioning. She can't sleep properly
and often complains of stomach aches. In spite of being constantly nervous and restless
she cannot seem to find the specific cause of her worry. These symptoms have lasted for
almost six months now. Which of the following disorders is Karen most likely to be
diagnosed with?
generalized anxiety disorder
Alex has been diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following, if
true, is most likely to have played a role in the development of his disorder?
Alex has respiratory system abnormalities
PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
PSYC 2301 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS
All of the following are criteria that are used to distinguish normal behavior from
abnormal behavior EXCEPT
behavior that is inconsistent.
With respect to the three characteristics of abnormal behavior, when a behavior interferes
with a person's ability to function effectively in the world, it is considered
maladaptive
Jenna constantly experiences feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness. Jenna's doctor,
Jacob, advises her to start taking antidepressant drugs that contain serotonin and
dopamine. According to Dr. Jacob's diagnosis, Jenna's depression is a result of the
imbalance and improper functioning of the neurotransmitters in her brain. In the context
of the theoretical approaches to psychological disorders, this diagnosis conforms to the
biological approach
The ______ approach to psychological disorders primarily focuses on the brain, genetic
factors, and neurotransmitter functioning as the source of abnormality
biological
Harry, a behavioral psychologist, is in the process of analyzing his patient Maria
Valentine's report. Maria has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder (DID).
According to Harry, severe physical abuse in childhood could serve as a plausible
explanation for Maria's psychological disorder. Maria is emotionally damaged and forms
alternate identities in order to shut out past memories and to cope with the trauma. In the
context of theoretical approaches to psychological disorders, it can be inferred that
Harry's explanation of Maria's condition conforms to the to psychological disorders
psychological approach
When treating a client with a psychological disorder, a therapist makes the assumption
that the person's difficulties stem primarily from the context in which a person lives. This
therapist most likely identifies with the _____ to psychological disorders.
sociocultural approach
PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
, PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
What theoretical approach to psychological disorders would be most likely to consider a
person's gender and ethnicity when diagnosing a disorder?
sociocultural approach
Which of the following is a criticism of DSM-5?
It strongly focuses on the medical model and neglects factors such as poverty and trauma.
Mathew is a critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM).
Which of the following statements will be agreed upon by Mathew?
It treats all psychological disorders as if they are medical illnesses
Robert's teacher, Martha, has complained about his behavior on several occasions.
According to Martha, Robert cannot focus in class and is constantly distracted. She also
mentioned that Robert is extremely active and very impulsive by nature. If Robert were
to be taken by his teacher to Dr. Miller, a psychiatrist, he is likely to be diagnosed with
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
A person who regularly experiences motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive
expectations and thoughts is likely to suffer from
anxiety disorder
An individual who has been experiencing persistent anxiety for the past 6 months and
unable to specify the cause or source of her nervous feelings likely suffers from
generalized anxiety disorder
Karen has been suffering from a disorder that is characterized by exaggerated and
irrational worry that tends to interfere with her daily functioning. She can't sleep properly
and often complains of stomach aches. In spite of being constantly nervous and restless
she cannot seem to find the specific cause of her worry. These symptoms have lasted for
almost six months now. Which of the following disorders is Karen most likely to be
diagnosed with?
generalized anxiety disorder
Alex has been diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following, if
true, is most likely to have played a role in the development of his disorder?
Alex has respiratory system abnormalities
PSYC 2301 Final EXAM
