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Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition By Michelle J. Willihnganz, Samuel L. Gurevitz, Bruce Clayton | 9780323796309 | | Chapter 1-48 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals

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Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition By Michelle J. Willihnganz, Samuel L. Gurevitz, Bruce Clayton | 9780323796309 | | Chapter 1-48 | All Chapters with Answers and Rationals

Institution
Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology For Nurses
Course
Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses

Content preview

Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition
tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt


By Michelle J. Willihnganz, Samuel L. Gurevitz, Bruce Clayton
tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt tt


Complete
tt

,Chapter tt01: ttDrug ttDefinitions, ttStandards, ttand ttInformation ttSources
ttWillihnganz: ttClayton’s ttBasic ttPharmacology ttfor ttNurses, tt19th ttEdition




MULTIPLE ttCHOICE

1. Which ttname ttidentifies tta ttdrug ttlisted ttbytthe ttUS ttFood
and ttDrug ttAdministration tt(FDA)?
tt

a. Brand
b. Nonproprietary
c. Official
d. Trademark
ANS: tt C
The ttofficial ttname ttis ttthe t t name ttunder ttwhich tta ttdrug ttis
ttlisted ttby ttthe ttFDA. ttThe ttbrand ttname, ttor tttrademark, ttis ttthe

ttname ttgiven ttto tta ttdrug ttby ttits ttmanufacturer. ttThe

ttnonproprietary, ttor ttgeneric, ttname ttis ttprovided ttby ttthe

ttUnited ttStates ttAdopted ttNames ttCouncil.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt9
OBJ: tt1NAT: ttNCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttSafe, ttEffective
ttCare ttEnvironment ttTOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttAssessment CON:
ttPatient ttEducation



2. Which ttsource ttcontains ttinformation ttspecific ttto ttnutritional ttsupplements?
a. USP ttDictionary ttof ttUSAN tt &tInternational ttDrug ttNames
b. Natural ttMedicines ttComprehensive ttDatabase
c. United ttStates ttPharmacopoeia/National ttFormulary tt(USP ttNF)
d. Drug ttInteraction ttFacts
ANS: tt C
United ttStates ttPharmacopoeia/National ttFormulary ttcontains ttinformation ttspecific ttto
ttnutritional ttsupplements. ttUSP ttDictionary ttof ttUSAN tt& ttInternational ttDrug ttNames ttis tta

ttcompilation ttof ttdrug ttnames, ttpronunciation ttguide, ttand ttpossible ttfuture ttFDA ttapproved

ttdrugs; ttit ttdoes ttnot ttinclude ttnutritional ttsupplements. ttNatural ttMedicines ttComprehensive

ttDatabase ttcontains

evidence-based ttinformation tton ttherbal ttmedicines ttand ttherbal ttcombination ttproducts; ttit ttdoes
ttnot ttinclude ttinformation ttspecific ttto ttnutritional ttsupplements. ttDrug ttInteraction ttFacts

ttcontains ttcomprehensive ttinformation tton ttdrug ttinteraction ttfacts; ttit ttdoes ttnot ttinclude

ttnutritional ttsupplements.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt4 OBJ: tt3
ttNAT: t t NCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttPhysiological ttIntegrity

TOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttAssessment CON: t t Nutrition tt| ttPatient ttEducation

3. Which ttdrug ttreference ttcontains ttdrug ttmonographs ttthat ttdescribe ttall ttdrugs ttin tta tttherapeutic ttclass?
a. Drug ttFacts ttand ttComparisons

,Test ttBank ttFor ttClayton’s ttBasic ttPharmacology ttfor ttNurses tt19th 3
ttEdition

b. Drug ttInteraction ttFacts
c. Handbook tton ttInjectable ttDrugs
d. Martindale—The ttComplete ttDrug ttReference
ANS: t t A
Drug ttFacts ttand ttComparisons ttcontains ttdrug ttmonographs ttthat ttdescribe ttall ttdrugs
ttin tta tttherapeutic ttclass. ttMonographs ttare ttformatted ttas tttables ttto ttallow ttcomparison ttof

ttsimilar ttproducts, ttbrand ttnames, ttmanufacturers, ttcost ttindices, ttand ttavailable ttdosage

ttforms ttOnline ttversion ttis ttavailable.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt4 ttTable tt1.2
OBJ: t t t t 3 NAT: t t NCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttPhysiological ttIntegrity
TOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttAssessment CON: t t Safety tt| ttPatient ttEducation tt| ttClinical ttJudgment

4. Which ttdrug ttreference ttcontains ttmonographs ttabout ttvirtually tteverytsingle-entitytdrug
available ttin ttthe ttUnited ttStates ttand ttdescribes tttherapeutic ttuses ttof ttdrugs, ttincluding
tt

approved ttand ttunapproved ttuses?
tt

a. Martindale: ttThe ttComplete ttDrug ttReference
b. AHFS ttDrug ttInformation
c. Drug ttReference
d. Drug ttFacts ttand ttComparisons
ANS: t t B
AHFS ttDrug ttInformation ttcontains ttmonographs ttabout ttvirtually ttevery ttsingle-entity ttdrug
ttavailable ttin ttthe ttUnited ttStates ttand ttdescribes tttherapeutic ttuses ttof ttdrugs, ttincluding ttapproved

ttand ttunapproved ttuses.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt4 ttTable tt1.2
OBJ: t t t t 3 NAT: t t NCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttPhysiological ttIntegrity
TOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttPlanning CON: t t Safety tt| ttPatient ttEducation tt| ttClinical ttJudgment

5. Which ttonline ttdrug ttreference ttmakes ttavailable ttto tthealthcare ttproviders ttand ttthe ttpublic tta
ttstandard, ttcomprehensive, ttup-to-date ttlook ttup ttand ttdownloadable ttresource ttabout
ttmedicines?

a. American ttDrug ttIndex
b. American ttHospital ttFormulary
c. DailyMed
d. Drug ttReference
ANS: tt C
DailyMed ttmakes ttavailable ttto tthealthcare ttproviders ttand ttthe ttpublic tta ttstandard,
ttcomprehensive, ttup-to-date ttlook ttup ttand ttdownloadable ttresource ttabout ttmedicines. ttThe

ttAmerican ttDrug ttIndex ttis ttnot ttappropriate ttfor ttpatient ttuse. ttThe ttAmerican ttHospital

ttFormulary ttis ttnot ttappropriate ttfor ttpatient ttuse. ttThe ttdrug ttreference ttis ttnot ttappropriate ttfor

ttpatient ttuse.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt3 tt| ttp. tt4 OBJ: tt3
ttNAT: t t NCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttPhysiological ttIntegrity

TOP: tt Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttImplementation
CON: t t Safety tt| ttPatient ttEducation tt| ttClinical ttJudgment

6. Which ttlegislation ttauthorizes ttthe ttFDA ttto ttdetermine ttthe ttsafetytof tta ttdrug ttbefore ttits ttmarketing?
a. Federal ttFood, ttDrug, ttand ttCosmetic ttAct tt(1938)
b. Durham ttHumphrey ttAmendment tt(1952)

, Test ttBank ttFor ttClayton’s ttBasic ttPharmacology ttfor ttNurses tt19th 4
ttEdition

c. Controlled ttSubstances ttAct tt(1970)
d. Kefauver ttHarris ttDrug ttAmendment tt(1962)
ANS: t t A
The ttFederal ttFood, ttDrug, ttand ttCosmetic ttAct ttof tt1938 ttauthorized ttthe ttFDA ttto ttdetermine
ttthe ttsafety ttof ttall ttdrugs ttbefore ttmarketing. tt Later ttamendments ttand ttacts tthelped tttighten

ttFDA ttcontrol ttand ttensure ttdrug ttsafety. ttThe ttDurham ttHumphrey ttAmendment ttdefines ttthe

ttkinds ttof ttdrugs ttthat ttcannot ttbe ttused ttsafely ttwithout ttmedical ttsupervision ttand ttrestricts tttheir

ttsale ttto ttprescription ttby tta ttlicensed ttpractitioner. ttThe ttControlled ttSubstances ttAct ttaddresses

ttonly ttcontrolled ttsubstances ttand tttheir ttcategorization. ttThe ttKefauver ttHarris ttDrug

ttAmendment ttensures ttdrug ttefficacy ttand ttgreater ttdrug ttsafety. ttDrug ttmanufacturers ttare

ttrequired ttto ttprove ttto ttthe ttFDA ttthe tteffectiveness ttof tttheir ttproducts ttbefore ttmarketing ttthem.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt 5 ttTable ttl.3
OBJ: t t 5 NAT: ttNCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttPhysiological
ttIntegrity ttTOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttAssessment

CON: t t Safety tt| ttPatient ttEducation tt| ttEvidence tt| ttHealth ttCare ttLaw

7. Which ttclassification ttdoes ttmeperidine tt(Demerol) ttfall ttunder?
a. I
b. II
c. III
d. IV
ANS: t t B
Meperidine tt(Demerol) ttis tta ttSchedule ttII ttdrug; ttit tthas tta tthigh ttpotential ttfor ttabuse ttand ttmay
ttlead ttto ttsevere ttpsychological ttand ttphysical ttdependence. ttSchedule ttI ttdrugs tthave tthigh

ttpotential ttfor ttabuse ttand ttno ttrecognized ttmedical ttuse. ttSchedule ttIII ttdrugs tthave ttsome

ttpotential ttfor ttabuse. ttUse ttmay ttlead ttto ttlow ttto ttmoderate ttphysical ttdependence ttor tthigh

ttpsychological ttdependence. ttSchedule ttIV ttdrugs tthave ttlow ttpotential ttfor ttabuse. ttUse ttmay

ttlead ttto ttlimited ttphysical ttor ttpsychological ttdependence.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t p. tt10 OBJ: tt2
ttNAT: t t NCLEX ttClient ttNeeds ttCategory: ttSafe, ttEffective ttCare

ttEnvironment

TOP: t t Nursing ttProcess ttStep: ttAssessment CON: t t Patient ttEducation tt| ttAddiction tt| ttPain

8. Which ttaction ttwould ttthe ttFDA tttake ttto ttexpedite ttdrug ttdevelopment ttand ttapproval ttfor ttan
outbreak ttof ttsmallpox?
tt

a. List ttsmallpox ttas tta tthealth ttorphan ttdisease.
b. Omit ttthe ttpreclinical ttresearch ttphase.
c. Extend ttthe ttclinical ttresearch ttphase.
d. Fast tttrack ttthe ttinvestigational ttdrug.
ANS: tt D
Once ttthe ttInvestigational ttNew ttDrug ttApplication tthas ttbeen ttapproved, ttthe ttdrug ttcan ttreceive
tthighest ttpriority ttwithin ttthe ttagency, ttwhich ttis ttcalled ttfast tttracking. ttA ttsmallpox ttoutbreak

ttwould ttbecome tta ttpriority ttconcern ttin ttthe ttworld. ttOrphan ttdiseases ttare ttnot ttresearched ttin tta

ttpriority ttmanner. ttPreclinical ttresearch ttis ttnot ttomitted. ttExtending ttany ttphase ttof ttthe ttresearch

ttwould ttmean tta ttlonger tttime ttto ttdevelop tta ttvaccine. ttThe ttFDA ttmust ttensure ttthat ttall ttphases ttof

ttthe ttpreclinical ttand ttclinical ttresearch ttphase tthave ttbeen ttcompleted ttin tta ttsafe ttmanner.



DIF: Cognitive ttLevel: ttKnowledge REF: t t t t p. tt7 OBJ: tt 5

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Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses
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