Penn Foster A&P 2 Proctored Exam
In mammals, the most common type of granulocyte in the body is the... - answer
Lymphocyte
Leukocytes are also known as... - answer White Blood Cells
Cells involved in the production of antibodies are... - answerB Cells
Name the 5 types of white blood cells - answer Neutrophil, Basophil, Eosinophil,
Monocyte, Lymphocyte
Name three types of lymphoid tissue - answer Lymph Nodes, Tonsils, Spleen, Thymus,
Bursa of Fabricius, Peyers Patches
Name the four types of cells that lymphocytes can be divided into - answerB cell, T Cell,
NK Cell, and Plasma Cell
A high neutrophil count is called... - answerNeutrophilia
A low lymphocyte count is called... - answerLymphopenia
Two dorsal chambers closer to the spine - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Atria
Two ventral chambers closer to the sternum - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Ventricles
Wall of muscle dividing the two atria - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Interatrial
Septum
Wall of muscle between the two ventricles - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Interventricular Septum
Chords of fibrous tissue that anchor the tips of the flaps to the papillary muslces -
answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Chordae Tendineae
Fibrous ring and its associated flaps in the interior of the ventricle are called... -
answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Atrioventricular Valve
The right atrioventricular valve that usually has three flaps - answer(Heart's Gross
Anatomy) Tricuspid Valve
, The valve controlling blood flow through the pulmonary artery - answer(Heart's Gross
Anatomy) Pulmonary Valve
The valve controlling blood flow through the aorta - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Aortic Valve
Arteries - Carry blood from the heart to the cells and establish the blood pressure in the
circulatory system
Arterioles - Carry blood from the muscular arteries to the capillaries
Capillaries - Vessels that supply blood to the body's tissue
Veins - Carry blood from the cells to the heart
Venules - Carry blood from the capillaries to the muscular veins
All blood vessels have an outer layer made up of connective tissue, a middle layer of
smooth muscle, and an inner layer composed of epithelial cells - answerDescribe the
structure and function of the vessels of the circulatory system
Blood supply that goes to the lungs so the blood can be oxygenated and rid itself of
carbon dioxide - answerDescribe the pulmonic circulatory system
Network of blood vessels supplying all cells of the body - answerDescribe the systemic
circulatory system
Carries blood from the fetus to the placenta to get rid of carbon dioxide and waste to
pick up oxygen and nutrients by the way of the umbilical chord - Receives oxygen from
the mother's blood - answerDescribe the fetal circulatory system
(T/F) The first line of defense is part of the adaptive immune system - answerFalse
(T/F) MALT contains subcategories that include CALT, NALT, and GALT - answerTrue
(T/F) CALT is found in the cat only - answerFalse
What bone marrow produces the white blood cells - answerRed
What immune system targets specific organisms - answerAdaptive
Another name for antibodies are... - answerImmunoglobulins
The contraction phase of the heartbeat that occurs as the current travels around the
heart is called... - answerSystole
Normal electrical impulses in the heart originate at the... - answerSA Node
Arteries, veins, and capillaries - answerWhat are the three types of blood vessels?
In mammals, the most common type of granulocyte in the body is the... - answer
Lymphocyte
Leukocytes are also known as... - answer White Blood Cells
Cells involved in the production of antibodies are... - answerB Cells
Name the 5 types of white blood cells - answer Neutrophil, Basophil, Eosinophil,
Monocyte, Lymphocyte
Name three types of lymphoid tissue - answer Lymph Nodes, Tonsils, Spleen, Thymus,
Bursa of Fabricius, Peyers Patches
Name the four types of cells that lymphocytes can be divided into - answerB cell, T Cell,
NK Cell, and Plasma Cell
A high neutrophil count is called... - answerNeutrophilia
A low lymphocyte count is called... - answerLymphopenia
Two dorsal chambers closer to the spine - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Atria
Two ventral chambers closer to the sternum - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Ventricles
Wall of muscle dividing the two atria - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Interatrial
Septum
Wall of muscle between the two ventricles - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Interventricular Septum
Chords of fibrous tissue that anchor the tips of the flaps to the papillary muslces -
answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Chordae Tendineae
Fibrous ring and its associated flaps in the interior of the ventricle are called... -
answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy) Atrioventricular Valve
The right atrioventricular valve that usually has three flaps - answer(Heart's Gross
Anatomy) Tricuspid Valve
, The valve controlling blood flow through the pulmonary artery - answer(Heart's Gross
Anatomy) Pulmonary Valve
The valve controlling blood flow through the aorta - answer(Heart's Gross Anatomy)
Aortic Valve
Arteries - Carry blood from the heart to the cells and establish the blood pressure in the
circulatory system
Arterioles - Carry blood from the muscular arteries to the capillaries
Capillaries - Vessels that supply blood to the body's tissue
Veins - Carry blood from the cells to the heart
Venules - Carry blood from the capillaries to the muscular veins
All blood vessels have an outer layer made up of connective tissue, a middle layer of
smooth muscle, and an inner layer composed of epithelial cells - answerDescribe the
structure and function of the vessels of the circulatory system
Blood supply that goes to the lungs so the blood can be oxygenated and rid itself of
carbon dioxide - answerDescribe the pulmonic circulatory system
Network of blood vessels supplying all cells of the body - answerDescribe the systemic
circulatory system
Carries blood from the fetus to the placenta to get rid of carbon dioxide and waste to
pick up oxygen and nutrients by the way of the umbilical chord - Receives oxygen from
the mother's blood - answerDescribe the fetal circulatory system
(T/F) The first line of defense is part of the adaptive immune system - answerFalse
(T/F) MALT contains subcategories that include CALT, NALT, and GALT - answerTrue
(T/F) CALT is found in the cat only - answerFalse
What bone marrow produces the white blood cells - answerRed
What immune system targets specific organisms - answerAdaptive
Another name for antibodies are... - answerImmunoglobulins
The contraction phase of the heartbeat that occurs as the current travels around the
heart is called... - answerSystole
Normal electrical impulses in the heart originate at the... - answerSA Node
Arteries, veins, and capillaries - answerWhat are the three types of blood vessels?
