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HURST Maternity Nursing Review 2025/2026 | NCLEX-RN Exam Prep Guide with Verified Q&A

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Ace your NCLEX-RN exam with this comprehensive HURST Maternity Nursing Review (2025/2026 edition), specially crafted for nursing students preparing for maternity and obstetric nursing topics. This document includes 100% verified NCLEX-style questions and answers, covering essential topics such as pregnancy signs, trimesters, labor & delivery, postpartum care, newborn assessment, Rh sensitization, and more. Organized in an easy-to-follow format, this guide is ideal for self-study, quick reviews before exams, and reinforcing knowledge in maternal-newborn nursing. Perfect for nursing school, clinical rotations, and board certification prep. Whether you're studying for the NCLEX-RN, HESI, ATI, or any nursing final exam—this document is your go-to resource.

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Institution
– Maternity & Obstetrics
Course
– Maternity & Obstetrics

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HURST Review: Maternity Nursing
questions and 100% verified answers
2025/2026
What is the name of the hormone that induces amenorrhea? - Answer progesterone



Progesterone makes your temperature - Answer increase after ovulation



Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy: Presumptive signs include - Answer -amenorrhea

-N/V

-urinary frequency

-breast tenderness



Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Presumptive Signs: What can be one of the first signs of pregnancy? -
Answer urinary frequency

amenorrhea

N/V

breast tenderness



Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Presumptive Signs: Why is breast tenderness is presumptive sign of
pregnancy? - Answer because of the excess hormones in the body



Probable signs of pregnancy include... - Answer -positive pregnancy test

-Goodell's sign

-Chadwick's sign

-Hegar's sign

-uterine enlargement

-Braxton Hicks contractions

-pigmentation changes of skin

,Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Probable Signs: A positive pregnancy test is based on the presence of -
Answer hCG levels



Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Probable Signs: There are other conditions that can increase hCG levels
like - Answer hydatidiform (molar pregnancy) or some other medications



Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Probable Signs: What is hydatidiform (molar pregnancy)? - Answer
benign neoplasm of grape-like vesicles that can become malignant



If a hydatidiform (molar pregnancy) is not malignant - Answer a D & C is required with close follow-up
for 6 months to 1 year



Probable Signs: What is Goodell's sign? - Answer softening of the cervix during the second month



Probable Signs: What is Chadwick's sign? - Answer bluish color of the vaginal mucosa and cervix during
the 4th week d/t vasocongestion



Probable Signs: What is Hegar's sign? - Answer softening of the lower uterine segment during the
2nd/3rd month



Probable Signs: Braxton Hicks contractions occur when and for what purpose? - Answer they occur
throughout pregnancy and move blood through the placenta



Probable Signs: What skin pigmentation changes occur? - Answer -linea nigra

-facial chloasma

-abdomen striae

-darkening of the areola



Positive signs of pregnancy include - Answer -fetal hearbeat

-fetal movement

-ultrasound

,Signs/Symptoms of Pregnancy - Positive Signs: Fetal heartbeat can be heard with a doppler weeks -
Answer 10 to 12



Positive Signs: Fetal heartbeat can be heard with a fetoscope weeks - Answer 17 to 20



Pregnancy Terms: Terms include - Answer -gravidity

-parity

-viability

-TPAL



Pregnancy Terms: What is gravidity? - Answer the number of times someone has been pregnant



Pregnancy Terms: What is parity? - Answer the number of pregnancies in which the fetus reaches 20
weeks



Pregnancy Terms: What is viability? - Answer when an infant has the ability to live outside the uterus



Pregnancy Terms: The age of viability is - Answer 24 weeks; anything less is NOT considered viable



Pregnancy Terms - TPAL: What does this acronym stand for? - Answer T - term

P - preterm

A - abortion (includes spontaneous and elective)

L - living children



Pregnancy Terms - TPAL: Bleeding, cramping, backache...think - Answer miscarriage



Pregnancy Terms - TPAL: With an imminent miscarriage, the _________________ will begin to drop -
Answer hCG level

, Pregnancy Terms - TPAL: Most miscarriages occur before - Answer 20 weeks



Pregnancy Terms - Naegle's Rule for the EDD: Steps to calculate - Answer 1. find the first day of the LMP

2. add 7 days

3. subtract 3 months

4. add 1 year



Pregnancy Terms - Naegle's Rule for the EDD: This rule is only accurate plus or minus - Answer 2 weeks



Trimesters of Pregnancy - First Trimester: This trimester is weeks - Answer 1 through 13



First Trimester - Client Education/Teaching: During this trimester it is important to teach the client about
- Answer -nutrition

-weight gain

-prenatal vitamin supplements

-exercise

-danger signs and potential complication of maternity

-common discomforts

-medications

-smoking

-primary healthcare provider visits

-ultrasounds



First Trimester - Client Education/Teaching: Increase protein intake to - Answer 60 grams per day (40-45
is normal)



First Trimester - Client Education/Teaching: Regarding culture, consider nutritional influences such as -
Answer -hot vs cold foods

-Kosher foods

-fasting

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Institution
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Course
– Maternity & Obstetrics

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