ATI TEAS 7 Exam Questions & Answers % Success

ATI TEAS 7 Exam Questions & Answers % Success Which of the following term is used to describe the amount of air in a normal inhalation or exhalation? - ANS-Tidal volume ______ is the movement of fluid to a tissue. - ANS-Perfusion _______ is a synonym for breathing in any capacity. - ANS-Ventilation ______ is the amount of air that remains in the alveoli after exhalation. - ANS-Residual Volume Which of the following blood vessels Carrie's deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs? - ANS-Pulmonary artery The ______ brings oxygenated blood back to the left atrium from the lungs. - ANS-Pulmonary vein _____ is responsible for bringing oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body. - ANS-Aorta ________ is responsible for bringing back deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. - ANS-Vena cava In which of the following actions is the autonomic nervous system engaged? - ANS-Digestion What is holding your breath, lifting weights, and walking an example of? - ANS-A voluntary action controlled by the somatic nervous system. During inhalation, where would you expect to find a higher concentration of oxygen? - ANS-I'm the alveolar air space During inhalation, where would you expect to find a lower concentration of oxygen? - ANS-In the capillaries Where does blood flow next after being oxygenated in the lungs? - ANS-Pulmonary vein _______ carries blood to the lungs. - ANS-Pulmonary artery _______ carries blood back to the heart from the lower part of the body. - ANS-Inferior vena cava ______ carries oxygenated blood to the body after it returns to the heart. - ANS-Aorta Which of the following is the name of the structure that releases an enzyme that breaks down starch in the mouth? - ANS-Salivary gland _______ secretes bile, and emulsifier that breaks apart, fat and lipid globules. - ANS-Liver _______ is related to digestion but releases enzymes that are used in the small intestine. - ANS-Pancreas ________ stores bile, which is used in the breakdown of fat and lipid globules. - ANS-Gallbladder Which type of tissue would you find in the heart? - ANS-Cardiac muscles _________ is the same as smooth muscle, and is involved in the involuntary contraction of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - ANS-non-striated muscle _______ are involved in the involuntary contractions of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - ANS-Smooth muscles _______ generally attached to bones to allow voluntary body movement. - ANS-Skeletal muscles What is the name for the hormone responsible for male secondary sex characteristics? - ANS-Testosterone Which of the following would result from a decrease in body temperature? - ANS-Blood vessels near the surface of the body would constrict. _______ dilate when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. - ANS-Blood vessels _________ excrete sweat when the body temperature rises. When the sweat evaporates, it has a cooling effect. - ANS-Sweat glands ________ when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the skin. - ANS-Cheek’s flush Which of the following is where melanocytes are found? - ANS-Epidermis (upper layer of skin) Dermis - ANS-Middle layer of skin Hypodermis - ANS-Subcutaneous layer ______ excrete waste and do not contain melanocyte cells. - ANS-Sebaceous glands Which of the following is an immediate result of the adrenal gland releasing epinephrine into the blood? - ANS-Increase heart rate Which of the following structures releases insulin and glucagon? - ANS-Pancreas ______ secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine. - ANS-Adrenal medulla _______ secretes glucocorticoids and mineralocortoids. - ANS-Adrenal cortex _______ secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones. - ANS-Hypothalamus _________ secretes various tropic hormones. - ANS-Anterior pituitary _________ secretes antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. - ANS-Posterior pituitary Which of the following substances is the fluid that contains urea, water, and salts that is released through the urethra. - ANS-Urine ________ is a material filtered out of the blood through the nephrons of the kidney. - ANS-Filtrate Which of the following is a nonspecific barrier of the immune system? - ANS-Mucus Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus that infects T cells? - ANS-Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) ______ is an illness that affects the bronchi of the lungs. - ANS-Asthma ______ a condition that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the body. - ANS-Autoimmune disease Which of the following functions is an example of how the skeletal and neuromuscular system work together? - ANS-Body movement Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (1) - ANS-Brachium Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (2) - ANS-Antecubital Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (3) - ANS-Antebrachium Rearrange the terms below in order of the anatomical subregions. (4) - ANS-Carpal CONTINUES...