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Which of the following are the three principles discussed in the Belmont
Report?
A. IRB review, Federal regulations, Declaration of Helsinki.
B. Informed Consent, Institutional Assurance, Researcher responsibility.
C. Privacy, Confidentiality, Equitable selection of subjects.
D. Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔D. Respect
for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
Which of the following is an example of how the Principle of Beneficence
can be applied to a study employing human subjects?
A. Providing detailed information about the study and obtaining the
subject's consent to participate.
B. Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a
minimization of risks.
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,C. Ensuring that the selection of subjects includes people from all
segments of the population.
D. Ensuring that persons with diminished autonomy are protected. - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔B. Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits
and a minimization of risks.
All of the following are true regarding the Belmont Report, EXCEPT:
A. The Belmont Report describes the need to carefully consider how
research discoveries and risks will be fairly distributed in the society.
B. The Belmont Report describes the concept of "Respect for Persons".
C. The Belmont Report defines and delineates the differences between
"Practice" and "Research".
D. The Belmont Report indicates that it is necessary to rigorously avoid
conflicts - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔D. The Belmont Report indicates that it is
necessary to rigorously avoid conflicts
Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of
the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report
and Federal regulations for human subject protection?
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, A. The Public Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the
Negro Male.
B. Stanford Prison Experiment (Zimbardo).
C. The Harvard T3 study.
D. Tearoom Trade Study (Humphreys). - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A. The Public
Health Service Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.
The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that:
A. Subjects derive individual benefit from study participation.
B. Potential benefits justify the risks of harm.
C. The study makes a significant contribution to generalizable knowledge.
D. Risks are managed so that they are no more than minimal. - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔B. Potential benefits justify the risks of harm.
Humphreys collecting data for the Tearoom Trade study under the pretense
that he was a lookout is an example of a violation of the principle of:
A. Respect for persons.
B. Justice.
C. Beneficence. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A. Respect for persons.
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