Assignment, 1
5th Editiọn
,Contents
Chapter 1: Pain ............................................................................................................................................3
Chapter 2: Cancer ................................................................................................................................... 13
Chapter 3: Immunologic Problems .................................................................................................. 25
Chapter 4: Cardiovascular Problems............................................................................................... 37
Chapter 5: Respiratory Problems ..................................................................................................... 48
Chapter 6: Neurologic Problems ....................................................................................................... 57
Chapter 7: Endocrine Problems ........................................................................................................ 65
Chapter 8: Gastrointestinal Problems ............................................................................................ 74
Chapter 9: Renal Problems.................................................................................................................. 83
Chapter 10: Musculoskeletal Problems ......................................................................................... 93
Chapter 11: Hepatobiliary Problems ............................................................................................. 103
Chapter 12: Hematologic Problems ............................................................................................... 113
Chapter 13: Genitourinary Problems ............................................................................................ 123
Chapter 14: Reproductive Problems ............................................................................................. 133
Chapter 15: Integumentary Problems .......................................................................................... 145
Chapter 16: Infectious Problems .................................................................................................... 154
Chapter 17: Blood Transfusions ..................................................................................................... 165
Chapter 18: Nutritional Support..................................................................................................... 173
Chapter 19: Psychiatric Problems ................................................................................................. 182
Chapter 20: Pediatric Considerations .......................................................................................... 191
Chapter 21: Obstetric Considerations ......................................................................................... 200
Chapter 22: Geriatric Considerations .......................................................................................... 209
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,Chapter 1: Pain
1. Which of the following is the most important aspect to
assess when prioritizing care for a patient experiencing
acute pain?
o A) The patient's pain tolerance
o B) The patient's vital signs
o C) The location and intensity of the pain
o D) The patient's ability to perform activities of daily
living
Answer: C) The location and intensity of the pain
Rationale: Prioritizing pain management begins with
understanding the location and intensity of the pain, as
this helps determine appropriate interventions and
urgency.
2. A nurse is delegating the task of assisting a patient
with repositioning for pain relief. Which task is most
appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant?
o A) Assessing pain intensity
o B) Administering pain medication
o C) Assisting the patient with repositioning
o D) Educating the patient about pain management
options
Answer: C) Assisting the patient with repositioning
Rationale: Repositioning is a task that can be safely
delegated to a nursing assistant, while assessment and
medication administration require more advanced skills.
3. Which of the following should be prioritized when
assigning tasks to the nursing team for a patient
experiencing chronic pain?
o A) Reassessing pain levels frequently
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, o B) Ensuring the patient has adequate pain medication
coverage
o C) Providing physical therapy for long-term pain relief
o D) Delegating the pain assessment to the nurse with
the least experience
Answer: B) Ensuring the patient has adequate pain
medication coverage
Rationale: In chronic pain management, ensuring
adequate and consistent medication coverage is crucial,
along with promoting other forms of therapy.
4. A nurse receives a report on a postoperative patient in
pain. The nurse delegates the task of monitoring the
patient's vital signs to a nursing assistant. Which of the
following should the nurse consider when delegating
this task?
o A) The nursing assistant’s level of education
o B) The patient's level of pain
o C) The nurse's workload
o D) The patient’s mental state
Answer: A) The nursing assistant’s level of education
Rationale: The nurse must ensure that the nursing
assistant has the appropriate knowledge and skills to
monitor vital signs and report any abnormalities.
5. When should the nurse consider escalating the pain
management plan for a patient who reports severe pain
after surgery?
o A) Immediately, after a single pain assessment
o B) After the patient’s vital signs return to normal
o C) Only after the patient requests additional pain relief
o D) If the current pain relief measures are not effective
in managing the patient’s pain
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