AGPCNP Diabetes Exam with Questions and Answers

AGPCNP Diabetes Exam with Questions and Answers DM is a syndrome with disordered metabolism and inappropriate hyperglycemia due to either a deficiency of _______ (Type 1) or to a combination of _____ and _______ inadequate to compensate (Type 2). ANSWER insulin secretion, insulin resistance, insulin secretion Diabetes Mellitus Numbers are growing in _____ proportions ANSWER epidemic Highest incidence of DM in the US: ANSWER - African-Americans - Latino/Hispanics - Native Americans/Alaska Natives - Asian Americans - Pacific Islanders - Caucasians much of the burden of DM could be prevented with_____, ______, and _______ ANSWER early detection, improved delivery of care, and better education on diabetes self- management. Criteria for the diagnosis of DM - A1C > _____ or - Fasting (at least 8 hrs.) plasma glucose of > ____ or - 2-h plasma glucose > ____ during a 75g glucose load OGTT (WHO criteria) or - In a patient with classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemia crisis, a random plasma glucose of >______ ANSWER 6.5%, 126 mg/dl, 200 mg/dl, 200 mg/dl