ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Energy - CORRECT ANSWER - The capacity to do work
When cells do work, ________ are typically involved. - CORRECT ANSWER - Enzymes
_______ energy is involved with building things. - CORRECT ANSWER - Kinetic
______ energy is involved with breaking things down. - CORRECT ANSWER - Potential
What kind of reaction goes with kinetic energy? - CORRECT ANSWER - Anabolic
What kind of reaction goes with potential energy? - CORRECT ANSWER - Catabolic
You can't create energy, but you can change its form is the __ Law of Thermodynamics. -
CORRECT ANSWER - 1st
2nd Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER - Over time, things will become
more disordered without an input of energy
What word is used to point to things becoming more disorderly without energy? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Entropy
What is a common way to fight the 2nd law of thermodynamics? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Eat
, Things breaking down flows with the __ law of thermodynamics. - CORRECT
ANSWER - 2nd
What is the "gas" that drive in the enzyme "machine"? - CORRECT ANSWER - ATP
In photosynthesis, plants use energy from the sun to make _______ and put __ in the air. -
CORRECT ANSWER - Glucose, oxygen
All work requires releasing _______ into the universe. - CORRECT ANSWER - Energy
Cells capture ATP by... - CORRECT ANSWER - Eating
What does ATP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER - Adenosine Triphosphate
ATP is used to build... - CORRECT ANSWER - DNA and RNA
Cells have the ability to move molecules across... - CORRECT ANSWER - Membranes
What acts as a catalyst? - CORRECT ANSWER - Enzymes
ATP is used by moving one of the three... - CORRECT ANSWER - Phosphates
True or False: Enzymes can be turned on and off. - CORRECT ANSWER - True
Building requires energy, so ATP must be broken down into... - CORRECT ANSWER -
ADP
ADP stands for... - CORRECT ANSWER - Adenosine Diphosphate (2 phosphates)