answers
1 Ci = ___________ disintegrations per second Ans✓✓✓ 3.7x1010
A measure given in Ci describes ____________? Ans✓✓✓ The
radioactivity of a substance.
A measure in rem (or mrem) identifies the _________? Ans✓✓✓
Amount of energy that a radioactive source deposits in living tissue.
Acronym used for remembering units of radiation. Ans✓✓✓ R -
radioactivity
E - exposure
A - absorbed dose
D - dose equivalent
After both external exposure and internal
contamination: various units are used including: Ans✓✓✓ Total
Effective Dose Equivalent ( TEDE)
After internal contamination: various units are
used including: Ans✓✓✓ Committed Effective Dose Equivalent (CEDE)
, Biological dose equivalents are commonly
measured in ________? Ans✓✓✓ 1/1000th of a rem (known as a
millirem or mrem)
Combines the amount of radiation absorbed and
the medical effects of that type of radiation. Ans✓✓✓ Dose Equivalent
- Beta and Gamma radiation
• Dose equivalent = Absorbed dose
- Alpha and Neutron radiation
• Dose equivalent > Absorbed dose
- More damaging to the human body
Of the personnel monitoring devices, which is considered the least
sensitive for recording very low exposure Ans✓✓✓ Film badge
dosimeters
Quality factor for alpha: Ans✓✓✓ 20
Quality factor for Neutron: Ans✓✓✓ 10
Quality factor for x-ray, gamma, beta: Ans✓✓✓ 1
Quantity of radioactive material is expressed in