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Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Therapeutic class - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔antiheartburn drug
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Pharmacologic class - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔antacid
Aluminum hydroxide Actions and Uses - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Aluminum
compounds are minimally absorbed
-Neutralize stomach acid by raising pH of stomach contents
-Do not reduce volume of acid secretion
-Most effectively used in combination with other antinuclear drugs for
symptomatic relief of heartburn due to PUD or GERD
Aluminum hydroxide Administration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔· Administer 2 hours
or more before or after other drugs
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
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,· Can impact the absorption of other drugs
· Pregnancy category C
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Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Pregnancy category - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔C
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Onset - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔20-40 min
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Duration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔2-3 hr
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Adverse Effects - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔·
Constipation
· Phosphate depletion
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Contraindications - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔·
Patients with suspected bowel obstruction
· Caution in patients who are malnourished, alcoholics, and who have CKD
Aluminum hydroxide Drug to drug interactions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔impacts
absorption of other drugs, sodium polystyrene sulfonate may cause
systemic alkalosis
Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Lab test interactions - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔serum gastrin and urinary pH may increase, phosphate may decrease
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
,Aluminum hydroxide (AlternaGEL) Herbal/food interactions - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔may inhibit absorption of dietary iron
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Omeprazole (Prilosec) Therapeutic class - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Antiulcer drug
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Pharmacologic class - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔proton pump
inhibitor
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Actions and Uses - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- First PPI to be
approved for PUD
- Available in Rx and OTC form
- Reduces stomach acid secretion by creating an irreversible bind to the
enzyme H+, K+ -ATPase
- Used at higher dose and longer period for chronic hypersecretion of
gastric acid (Zollinger-Ellison syndrome)
- Zegerid: combo drug w/ omeprazole and sodium bicarb
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Administration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- PO only; approved
for children age 2 and older
- Administer before breakfast, on empty stomach
- May be administered w/ antacids
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, - Capsules and tablets should not be chewed, divided or crushed
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Pregnancy category - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Pregnancy
4
Category C
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Onset - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1 hr, Can take 2hrs to reach
therapeutic effect,
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Duration - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- effects last up to 72hrs
- Used for 4-8 week therapy of active peptic ulcers and GERD; most
patients are symptom free after 2 weeks
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Adverse Effects - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔- Generally minor;
headache, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain
- Rare: blood disorders causing fatigue and weakness
- Therapy is usually limited to 2 months; atrophic gastritis &
hypomagnesemia have been reported with prolonged treatment
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Contraindications - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-
Hypersensitivity to PPI
- OTC not approved for under 18 years old
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED