Test Bank For Memmler's Structure & Function of the Human Body, Enhanced Edition 12th Edition By Barbara Janson Cohen; Kerry L. Hull Chapters 1 - 22 / Complete Guide

Test Bank For Memmler's Structure & Function of the Human
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zy Body, Enhanced Edition 12th Edition By Barbara Janson
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zy Cohen; Kerry L. Hull Chapters 1 - 22 / Complete
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
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MULTIPLE CHOICE zy




1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANSWER: C zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 zy



OBJ: 1 zy TOP: Introduction z y




2. The study of how the body functions is called
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANSWER: A zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 zy



OBJ: 1 zy TOP: Introduction z y




3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
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a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ zy zy zy



b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ zy zy zy



c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue zy zy zy



d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ zy zy zy




ANSWER: B zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 zy



OBJ: 3 zy TOP: Structural levels of organization
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4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
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a. chemical level zy



b. cellular level zy



c. organ level zy



d. tissue level zy




ANSWER: B zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 zy



OBJ: 3 zy TOP: Structural levels of organization
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5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
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a. anatomical position zy



b. prone position zy



c. supine position zy



d. sitting position zy




ANSWER: A zy DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 zy



OBJ: 4 zy TOP: Anatomical position z y zy




6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
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a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
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b. the knee is distal to the ankle
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, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
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d. both a and b above zy zy zy zy




ANSWER: C DIF: Application z y REF: zy zy zy pp. 7-8 zy OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
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7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
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a. the heart is distal to the lungs
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b. the heart is medial to the lungs
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c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
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d. both a and c above zy zy zy zy




ANSWER: B DIF: Application z y REF: zy zy zy p. 7 zy OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
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8. The term most opposite proximal is
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a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANSWER: z y D DIF: Memorization REF: p. zy



7OBJ: 5
zy zy zy zy z y TOP: Anatomical directions z y zy




9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
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interchangeablyare
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a. posterior and ventral zy zy



b. posterior and inferior zy zy



c. posterior and superficial zy zy



d. posterior and dorsal zy zy




ANSWER: z y D DIF: Memorization REF: p. zy



7OBJ: 5
zy zy zy zy z y TOP: Anatomical directions z y zy




10. The term most opposite medial is
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a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above zy zy zy




ANSWER: z y B DIF: Memorization REF: p. zy



7OBJ: 5
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11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
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a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
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b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
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c. the muscle is deep to the skin
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d. both a and c above zy zy zy zy




ANSWER: z y D DIF: Memorization REF: p. zy



7OBJ: 3
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12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
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, a. sagittal section zy



b. frontal section zy



c. transverse section zy



d. none of the above
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ANSWER: B zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
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OBJ: 5 zy TOP: Planes or body sections
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13. A cut dividing the body into upper and lower portions is called a
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a. sagittal section zy



b. frontal section zy



c. transverse section zy



d. coronal section zy




ANSWER: C zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
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OBJ: 5 zy TOP: Planes or body sections
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14. A cut dividing the body into right and left portions is called a
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a. sagittal section zy



b. frontal section zy



c. transverse section zy



d. coronal section zy




ANSWER: A zy DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 8-9zy



OBJ: 5 zy TOP: Planes or body sections
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15. The mediastinum is part of the
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a. dorsal cavity zy



b. ventral cavity zy



c. abdominal cavity zy



d. both b and c above
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ANSWER: B zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
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OBJ: 6 zy TOP: Body cavities z y zy




16. The two major cavities of the body are the
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a. dorsal and ventral zy zy



b. thoracic and abdominal zy zy



c. pleural and mediastinum zy zy



d. none of the abovezy zy zy




ANSWER: A zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
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OBJ: 6 zy TOP: Body cavities z y zy




17. The diaphragm divides the
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a. dorsal from the ventral cavity
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b. abdominal from the pelvic cavity zy zy zy zy



c. thoracic from the abdominal cavityzy zy zy zy



d. pleural from the mediastinum
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ANSWER: C zy DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
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OBJ: 6 zy TOP: Body cavities z y zy