NICU Nursing questions and 100% verified
answers 25/2026
What is the high risk neonate defined as? - Answer A newborn, regardless of gestational age or birth
weight, who has greater than average chance of morbidity or mortality d/t conditions associated with
birth and the transition to extrauterine life.
How is a high risk neonate classified by weight? - Answer -Low birth weight: <2500g
-Very low birth weight: <1500g
-Extremely low birth weight: <1000g
How is a high risk neonate classified by growth? - Answer -Intrauterine growth restriction
-Small for gestational age
-Large for gestational age
How is a high risk neonate classified by gestational age? - Answer -Premature infant: </= 36 6/7 weeks
-Term infant: >/= 37 0/7 weeks
-Postmature infant: >42 weeks
What are risk factors that increase the likelihood of NICU admission? - Answer -Prematurity
-Low birth weight
-Birth depression
-High risk pregnancy
-Congenital anomalies
What are risk factors for prematurity? - Answer -Teen pregnancy
-Adavanced maternal age (>35y)
-Low SES
-Drug/tobacco use
-Hx of preterm birth
, -Multiple gestation
-Obesity
-DM
-HTN
-Maternal infection
-Infertility tx
What should the nurse understand about the neonatal resuscitation program? - Answer -Geared
towards deliveries and birth interventions, as many newborns require some assistance to begin
breathing at birth
-A smaller percentage require extensive resuscitative measures (compressions or meds)
What are important questions to ask in terms of neonatal resuscitation? - Answer -Are they term?
-Good tone?
-Breathing/crying independently?
-How big?
What is included in post-resuscitation care in the NICU? - Answer -Thermoregulation
-Glucose monitoring
-Labs
-X-ray
-IVF
-Management of lines and tubes
-Monitor VS
-Support family
What should the nurse understand about thermoregulation in the neonate? - Answer Risk for
hypothermia
-Large surface area to body size ratio
-Decreased muscle mass
answers 25/2026
What is the high risk neonate defined as? - Answer A newborn, regardless of gestational age or birth
weight, who has greater than average chance of morbidity or mortality d/t conditions associated with
birth and the transition to extrauterine life.
How is a high risk neonate classified by weight? - Answer -Low birth weight: <2500g
-Very low birth weight: <1500g
-Extremely low birth weight: <1000g
How is a high risk neonate classified by growth? - Answer -Intrauterine growth restriction
-Small for gestational age
-Large for gestational age
How is a high risk neonate classified by gestational age? - Answer -Premature infant: </= 36 6/7 weeks
-Term infant: >/= 37 0/7 weeks
-Postmature infant: >42 weeks
What are risk factors that increase the likelihood of NICU admission? - Answer -Prematurity
-Low birth weight
-Birth depression
-High risk pregnancy
-Congenital anomalies
What are risk factors for prematurity? - Answer -Teen pregnancy
-Adavanced maternal age (>35y)
-Low SES
-Drug/tobacco use
-Hx of preterm birth
, -Multiple gestation
-Obesity
-DM
-HTN
-Maternal infection
-Infertility tx
What should the nurse understand about the neonatal resuscitation program? - Answer -Geared
towards deliveries and birth interventions, as many newborns require some assistance to begin
breathing at birth
-A smaller percentage require extensive resuscitative measures (compressions or meds)
What are important questions to ask in terms of neonatal resuscitation? - Answer -Are they term?
-Good tone?
-Breathing/crying independently?
-How big?
What is included in post-resuscitation care in the NICU? - Answer -Thermoregulation
-Glucose monitoring
-Labs
-X-ray
-IVF
-Management of lines and tubes
-Monitor VS
-Support family
What should the nurse understand about thermoregulation in the neonate? - Answer Risk for
hypothermia
-Large surface area to body size ratio
-Decreased muscle mass
