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NR507 Week 7 Quiz Study Guide Exam questions and Answers ultimate guide graded A+ ,guaranteed pass!!

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NR507 Week 7 Quiz Study Guide Exam questions and Answers ultimate guide graded A+ ,guaranteed pass!! NR507 Week 7 Quiz Study Guide Expected Questions and Answers (Verified by Expert) 1. Whatltypeloflfracturelislprevalentlinlosteoporosis?lANSlVertebrallcompressionlfractures 2. Whatlislalscreeningltestlforlosteoporosis?lANSlBoneldensityltest 3. TranschondrallfractureslANSlalfractureloflthelarticularlsurfaceloflalbone,lproducedlbylalforceltr ansmittedlfromlthelarticularlsurfaceloflalcontiguouslbonelacross theljointlandlthroughlthelarticularlcartilageltolthelsubchondralltrabeculaeloflthelfracturedlbone 4. GoutlthelmainlcauseloflpainlANSlThelformationloflurticarialacidlcrystalslinltheljoints 5. PathologicallfeatureslofldegenerativeljointldiseaselANSlNonneoplasticldisorderloflprogressi velerosionloflarticularlcartilagelassociatedlwithlaging,ltrauma,loccu-lpationallinjury 2l/l4 6. OsteomalacialANSlsofteningloflthelbones,ltypicallylthroughlaldeficiencyloflvitaminlDlorlcalciu m 7. EpicondylopathylANSlalpainlsyndromeloflthellaterallandlmediallsegmentsloflthelelbowljoint,li sloneloflthelmorelprominentljointlpainlsyndromes.lTheloccurrenceloflpainlinlthelperiarticularltissue s,loftenlreferredltolaslperiarthritis,lislalfrequentlcauseloflmajorllimitationslonlthelpatient'sllimblmobil ity.lUsuallylcausedlbyloveruse. 8. HiplfractureslsecondaryltolosteomyelitislANSlInfectionloflthelbonelcanlleadltollossloflbloodlsu pplyltolthelbone,lwhichlwilllleadltoleventuallboneldeath. 9. DiagnosinglrhabdomyolysislANSlCreatinelkinase,lwhichlislanlenzymelfoundlinlthelskeletallm uscles,lthelbrain,landlthelheart Myoglobinlinlbloodlandlurine,lwhichlislalproteinlthat'slalbyproductloflmusclelbreakdown Potassium,lwhichlislanotherlimportantlminerallthatlmaylleaklfromlinjuredlbonelandlmuscles Creatininelinlbloodlandlurine,lwhichlislalbreakdownlproductlcreatedlbylmusclelthat'slnormallylre movedlfromlthelbodylbylthelkidneys 10. RefluxlesophagitislANSlRefluxlesophagitislislusuallyldueltolalconditionlknownlaslgastroesopha 3l/l4 geallrefluxldiseasel(GERD).lGERDloccurslwhenlstomachlcontentsllikelacids,lfrequentlylbackluplint olthelesophagus.

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NR507 Week 7 Quiz Study Guide Expected
Questions and Answers (Verified by Expert)

1. What type of fracture is prevalent in osteoporosis? ANSVertebral compressionfractures
l l l l l l l l l l l




2. What is a screening test for osteoporosis? ANSBone density test
l l l l l l l l l l




3. Transchondralfractures ANSafractureofthearticularsurfaceofabone,producedby a force tr
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




ansmitted from the articular surface of a contiguous bone across
l l l l l l l l l




the joint and through the articular cartilage to the subchondral trabeculae of thefractured bone
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




4. Gout the main cause of pain ANS The formation of urticaria acid crystals in thejoints
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




5. Pathologicalfeaturesofdegenerativejointdisease ANSNonneoplasticdisorderof progressi
l l l l l l l l l l




ve erosion of articular cartilage associated with aging, trauma, occu- pational injury
l l l l l l l l l l l




1l/l4

, 6. Osteomalacia ANSsoftening of the bones, typically through a deficiency of vitaminD or calciu
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




m




7. Epicondylopathy ANS a pain syndrome of the lateral and medial segments of the elbow joint, i l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




s one of the more prominent joint pain syndromes.The occurrence of pain in the periarticular tissue
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




s, often referred to as periarthritis, is a frequent causeofmajorlimitationsonthepatient'slimbmobil
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




ity.Usuallycausedbyoveruse.
l l l l




8. Hip fractures secondary to osteomyelitis ANSInfection of the bone can lead toloss of blood su
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




pply to the bone, which will lead to eventual bone death.
l l l l l l l l l l




9. Diagnosing rhabdomyolysis ANSCreatine kinase, which is an enzyme found inthe skeletal m
l l l l l l l l l l l l l




uscles, the brain, and the heart
l l l l l




Myoglobin in blood and urine, which is a protein that's a byproduct of musclebreakdown
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




Potassium,whichisanotherimportantmineralthatmayleakfrominjuredboneandmuscles
l l l l l l l l l l l l l




Creatinine in blood and urine, which is a breakdown product created by musclethat's normally re
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l




moved from the body by the kidneys
l l l l l l




10. Refluxesophagitis ANSRefluxesophagitisisusuallyduetoaconditionknownasgastroesopha
l l l l l l l l l l l l l




2l/l4
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