NR511 / NR 511Midterm Exam ( )
Differential Diagnosis in Adult-
Gerontology Primary Care
ẇith Verified Ansẇers Grade A+ Guarantee
A-Famciclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication alternative to Acyclovir for Varicella treatment
A-Valacyclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication alternative to Acyclovir for Varicella treatment
Acne Vulgaris - ANSWER-An inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands characterized by increased
sebum production leading to comedones, pustules, papules, cystic nodules, and scarring
Actinic Keratosis - ANSWER-Lesions on sun-exposed skin due to UV radiation exposure, presenting as
raised, scaly papules or plaques with various colors and textures, diagnosed clinically or by skin biopsy,
and treated with various methods including topical fluorouracil cream, cryotherapy, and photodynamic
therapy
Acute Otitis Externa - ANSWER-Swimmer's ear, infection of the external auditory canal
Acute Otitis Media - ANSWER-Ear infection with sudden onset, middle ear effusion, and inflammation
Acyclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication used to treat Varicella, with dosages specified for different age
groups
Allergic/Contact Dermatitis - ANSWER-Acute skin inflammation due to contact with irritants like nickel,
plants, or chemicals, presenting with redness, itching, and papules; may require patch testing for
diagnosis.
Androgen production - ANSWER-Increased production of male sex hormones, particularly during
puberty, contributing to acne development
, NR511 / NR 511Midterm Exam ( )
Differential Diagnosis in Adult-
Gerontology Primary Care
ẇith Verified Ansẇers Grade A+ Guarantee
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) - ANSWER-Chronic pruritic skin eruption with erythematous rash, common
on flexural surfaces, and lichenification; more prevalent in individuals with a family history of allergies or
asthma.
Basal Cell Carcinoma - ANSWER-Tumors from the basal cell layer of the skin, presenting with pearly
domed nodules, diagnosed by biopsy with specific characteristics, and treated with surgical removal
Candidiasis Albicans - ANSWER-Fungal infection by Candida albicans in warm, moist areas like mouth or
throat, presenting with white oral plaques on an erythematous base; common in immunocompromised
individuals or those with recent antibiotic use.
Cellulitis - ANSWER-Non-necrotizing inflammation of skin and subcutaneous tissues due to acute
infection, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus; presents with erythema, warmth,
and pain.
Cerumen Impaction - ANSWER-Build-up of earwax causing hearing loss
Chemotherapy/immunotherapy - ANSWER-Treatment options for certain skin conditions involving the
use of drugs that target cancer cells or enhance the body's immune response
Comedonal acne - ANSWER-Type of acne primarily characterized by whiteheads
Conductive Hearing Loss - ANSWER-Hearing loss due to blockages or abnormalities that prevent the
eardrum from vibrating in response to sound
Congenital Rubella Infection - ANSWER-Infection during pregnancy leading to hearing loss in newborns
Differential Diagnosis in Adult-
Gerontology Primary Care
ẇith Verified Ansẇers Grade A+ Guarantee
A-Famciclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication alternative to Acyclovir for Varicella treatment
A-Valacyclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication alternative to Acyclovir for Varicella treatment
Acne Vulgaris - ANSWER-An inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands characterized by increased
sebum production leading to comedones, pustules, papules, cystic nodules, and scarring
Actinic Keratosis - ANSWER-Lesions on sun-exposed skin due to UV radiation exposure, presenting as
raised, scaly papules or plaques with various colors and textures, diagnosed clinically or by skin biopsy,
and treated with various methods including topical fluorouracil cream, cryotherapy, and photodynamic
therapy
Acute Otitis Externa - ANSWER-Swimmer's ear, infection of the external auditory canal
Acute Otitis Media - ANSWER-Ear infection with sudden onset, middle ear effusion, and inflammation
Acyclovir - ANSWER-Antiviral medication used to treat Varicella, with dosages specified for different age
groups
Allergic/Contact Dermatitis - ANSWER-Acute skin inflammation due to contact with irritants like nickel,
plants, or chemicals, presenting with redness, itching, and papules; may require patch testing for
diagnosis.
Androgen production - ANSWER-Increased production of male sex hormones, particularly during
puberty, contributing to acne development
, NR511 / NR 511Midterm Exam ( )
Differential Diagnosis in Adult-
Gerontology Primary Care
ẇith Verified Ansẇers Grade A+ Guarantee
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) - ANSWER-Chronic pruritic skin eruption with erythematous rash, common
on flexural surfaces, and lichenification; more prevalent in individuals with a family history of allergies or
asthma.
Basal Cell Carcinoma - ANSWER-Tumors from the basal cell layer of the skin, presenting with pearly
domed nodules, diagnosed by biopsy with specific characteristics, and treated with surgical removal
Candidiasis Albicans - ANSWER-Fungal infection by Candida albicans in warm, moist areas like mouth or
throat, presenting with white oral plaques on an erythematous base; common in immunocompromised
individuals or those with recent antibiotic use.
Cellulitis - ANSWER-Non-necrotizing inflammation of skin and subcutaneous tissues due to acute
infection, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus; presents with erythema, warmth,
and pain.
Cerumen Impaction - ANSWER-Build-up of earwax causing hearing loss
Chemotherapy/immunotherapy - ANSWER-Treatment options for certain skin conditions involving the
use of drugs that target cancer cells or enhance the body's immune response
Comedonal acne - ANSWER-Type of acne primarily characterized by whiteheads
Conductive Hearing Loss - ANSWER-Hearing loss due to blockages or abnormalities that prevent the
eardrum from vibrating in response to sound
Congenital Rubella Infection - ANSWER-Infection during pregnancy leading to hearing loss in newborns
