BIODl 351/l BIOD351l Modulel 5:l (NEWl
2025/l 2026l Update)l Pharmacologyl |l
Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Portagel
Learning
QUESTION
Whatl kindl ofl drugsl arel thel ICSl andl leukotrienel inhibitorsl consideredl &l whatl arel theyl
usedl for?
Answer:
Theyl arel consideredl long-terml controllerl drugsl becausel theyl reducel andl controll thel
inflammatoryl response.l
Theyl arel usedl forl asthmal prophylaxisl andl maintenance
QUESTION
Al patientl isl goingl tol anl inhaledl corticosteroid,l whatl shouldl youl recommendl theyl dol tol
avoidl sidel effects?l Whatl arel thosel sidel effects?
Answer:
Sidel effectsl includel anl orall infectionl suchl asl thrush.l Il wouldl advisel thel patientl tol
rinsel theirl mouthl outl afterl usingl thel inhaledl corticosteroidl tol avoidl gettingl thrush.
QUESTION
Forl whichl populationsl mightl al nebulizerl bel useful?
,Answer:
thel pediatricl andl elderlyl populationsl whol mayl notl havel thel dexterityl requiredl tol usel
anl inhaler
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel preferredl treatmentl forl intermittentl asthma?
Answer:
SABAl asl needl forl whenl theyl havel shortnessl ofl breath
QUESTION
Whatl arel somel examplesl ofl medicationsl thatl arel availablel inl anl Meteredl Dosel Inhaler?
Answer:
-l albuteroll
-l ipatropium
-l fluticasone
QUESTION
________l arel consideredl firstl linel treatmentl forl COPD.
Answer:
Anticholinergics
QUESTION
Namel thel drugl classl derivedl froml plantsl suchl asl tea,l cocoa,l andl coffee.
Answer:
Xanthinel Derivedl Bronchodilators
, QUESTION
Matchl thel medicationl classl withl itsl basicl mechanisml ofl action:
Xanthines
Betal adrenergicl agonists
Corticosteroids
Anticholinergics
Answer:
-Inhibitsl thel enzymel phosphodiesterase
-Stimulatel receptorsl inl thel lungs
-Inhibitionl ofl inflammatoryl mediators
-Blocksl thel effectsl ofl acetylcholine
QUESTION
Whatl medicationl classl wouldl requirel youl tol educatel thel patientl tol rinsel theirl mouthl
outl afterl eachl usel tol preventl infection?
Answer:
Inhaledl corticosteroids
QUESTION
Describel thel twol differentl mechanismsl byl whichl Leukotrienel inhibitorsl workl andl
providel anl examplel ofl each.
Answer:
Zileuton:l inhibitsl necessaryl enzymesl
Montelukast:l blocksl leukotriene
2025/l 2026l Update)l Pharmacologyl |l
Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l 100%l
Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l Portagel
Learning
QUESTION
Whatl kindl ofl drugsl arel thel ICSl andl leukotrienel inhibitorsl consideredl &l whatl arel theyl
usedl for?
Answer:
Theyl arel consideredl long-terml controllerl drugsl becausel theyl reducel andl controll thel
inflammatoryl response.l
Theyl arel usedl forl asthmal prophylaxisl andl maintenance
QUESTION
Al patientl isl goingl tol anl inhaledl corticosteroid,l whatl shouldl youl recommendl theyl dol tol
avoidl sidel effects?l Whatl arel thosel sidel effects?
Answer:
Sidel effectsl includel anl orall infectionl suchl asl thrush.l Il wouldl advisel thel patientl tol
rinsel theirl mouthl outl afterl usingl thel inhaledl corticosteroidl tol avoidl gettingl thrush.
QUESTION
Forl whichl populationsl mightl al nebulizerl bel useful?
,Answer:
thel pediatricl andl elderlyl populationsl whol mayl notl havel thel dexterityl requiredl tol usel
anl inhaler
QUESTION
Whatl isl thel preferredl treatmentl forl intermittentl asthma?
Answer:
SABAl asl needl forl whenl theyl havel shortnessl ofl breath
QUESTION
Whatl arel somel examplesl ofl medicationsl thatl arel availablel inl anl Meteredl Dosel Inhaler?
Answer:
-l albuteroll
-l ipatropium
-l fluticasone
QUESTION
________l arel consideredl firstl linel treatmentl forl COPD.
Answer:
Anticholinergics
QUESTION
Namel thel drugl classl derivedl froml plantsl suchl asl tea,l cocoa,l andl coffee.
Answer:
Xanthinel Derivedl Bronchodilators
, QUESTION
Matchl thel medicationl classl withl itsl basicl mechanisml ofl action:
Xanthines
Betal adrenergicl agonists
Corticosteroids
Anticholinergics
Answer:
-Inhibitsl thel enzymel phosphodiesterase
-Stimulatel receptorsl inl thel lungs
-Inhibitionl ofl inflammatoryl mediators
-Blocksl thel effectsl ofl acetylcholine
QUESTION
Whatl medicationl classl wouldl requirel youl tol educatel thel patientl tol rinsel theirl mouthl
outl afterl eachl usel tol preventl infection?
Answer:
Inhaledl corticosteroids
QUESTION
Describel thel twol differentl mechanismsl byl whichl Leukotrienel inhibitorsl workl andl
providel anl examplel ofl each.
Answer:
Zileuton:l inhibitsl necessaryl enzymesl
Montelukast:l blocksl leukotriene
