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Which of the following speech sounds is typically acquired last by children?
A. /m/
B. /p/
✔✔ C. /r/
D. /b/
What is the primary purpose of a dynamic assessment in speech-language pathology?
A. To diagnose specific speech disorders
✔✔ B. To evaluate learning potential and responsiveness to intervention
C. To measure baseline language skills only
D. To replace standardized testing
Which of the following is a characteristic of cluttering?
A. Slow rate of speech
✔✔ B. Rapid and irregular speech rate
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,C. Prolonged sound repetitions
D. Excessive use of fillers only
In the treatment of aphasia, what is the main goal of constraint-induced language therapy?
A. Encouraging use of gestures instead of speech
B. Practicing comprehension only
✔✔ C. Forcing use of verbal language while limiting compensatory strategies
D. Focusing on writing skills only
Which of the following is the best way to assess a child’s phonological awareness?
A. Asking the child to repeat sentences
B. Testing receptive vocabulary
✔✔ C. Having the child identify rhyming words
D. Measuring speech intelligibility
Which phase of swallowing involves the movement of the bolus from the mouth through the
pharynx?
A. Oral preparatory phase
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,✔✔ B. Pharyngeal phase
C. Esophageal phase
D. Anticipatory phase
When working with a client who has vocal nodules, the speech-language pathologist should first
recommend:
A. Surgery
B. Medication
✔✔ C. Voice therapy focusing on vocal hygiene
D. Complete voice rest indefinitely
What does a low score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) most likely indicate?
A. Articulation disorder
✔✔ B. Receptive vocabulary deficit
C. Fluency disorder
D. Cognitive impairment
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, Which of the following interventions is most appropriate for a child with childhood apraxia of
speech?
A. Focusing on articulation drills without context
B. Using only auditory bombardment
✔✔ C. Intensive motor planning and practice with multisensory cues
D. Delaying therapy until age 7
Which of the following is the primary ethical concern when providing services via telepractice?
A. Technology availability
B. Session length
✔✔ C. Maintaining client confidentiality and privacy
D. Scheduling sessions
A speech-language pathologist wants to promote communication in a nonverbal adult with
severe aphasia. Which AAC system would likely be most appropriate?
A. Text-based communication device
✔✔ B. Picture-based communication board
C. Alphabet board only
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