TEST BANK $ip
$ ip $i p Essentials of Biology, 7th Edition by Sylvia Mader and Michael
$ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip
Windelspecht
$ip
Complete Test Bank!! $ip $ip
,Test Bank for Essentials of Biology, 7th Edition by Sylvia Mader and
$ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip
Michael Windelspecht $ip $ip
Answers Included
$ip
Chap 01 7e
$ip $ip
Mader
$ip
1) The $ipkidney $ipof $ipa $ipdolphin $ipis $ipconsidered $ipan $iporgan $ipbecause $ipit $ipis $ipcomposed $ipof $ipdifferent
A) cells.
B) tissues.
C) organs.
D) molecules.
E) organelles.
2) Which $ipof $ipthe $ipfollowing $ipcorrectly $iplists $ipthe $iplevels $ipof $ipbiological $iporganization
$ipfrom $ipmost $ipcomplex $ipto $ipsimplest?
A) cells, $iporgans, $iptissues, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism
B) organism, $iporgan $ipsystem, $iporgans, $iptissues, $ipcells
C) tissues, $iporgans, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism, $ipcells
D) cells, $iptissues, $iporgans, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism
E) organ $ipsystems, $iptissues, $ipcells, $iporganism, $iporgans
3) When $ippopulations $ipof $ipdifferent $iptypes $ipof $iporganisms $ipinteract $ipin $ipa $ipgiven $iparea, $ipthey $ipcomprise
$ipa(n)
A) ecosystem.
B) population.
C) community.
D) biosphere.
E) species.
4) Organisms $ipthat $iptransform $ipsolar $ipenergy $ipinto $ipchemical $ipenergy $ipare $ipcalled
A) carnivores.
B) consumers.
C) decomposers.
D) producers.
E) transformers.
,5) Using their lateral line organ, fish can perceive and react to changes in water currents caused
by prey and predators. This is an example of
A) maintaining homeostasis.
B) metabolism.
C) response to the environment.
D) energy regulation.
E) organization.
6) Salmon are born in fresh water but migrate out to marine waters for most of their life.
Eventually, they return to the place they were born to spawn. Because migrating between
fresh water and saltwater affects the balance of water in their body, salmon have evolved an
internal control system called osmoregulation that restores water balance by negative
feedback. This is an example of which characteristic of life?
A) adaptation
B) reproduction and development
C) response to the environment
D) energy transformation
E) maintaining homeostasis
7) Which of the following statement(s) regarding genes is/are true?
A) Genes are made up of DNA.
B) All cells in a multicellular organism contain the same set of genes.
C) Humans receive their DNA/genes from either their mother or their father but not both.
D) Variations in genes are the result of mutations.
E) All organisms such as roses, elephants and mushrooms have the same set of genes.
8) Which of the following pairs of words is matched correctly?
A) bladder - organ
B) neuron - tissue
C) osteocyte - molecule
D) gene - atom
E) heart - organ system
, 9) Many $ipinsects $ipcannot $ipsee $ipthe $ipcolor $ipred, $ipand $ipas $ipa $ipresult $ipmany $ipinsect-pollinated
$ipflowers $ipare $ipcolors $ip other $ipthan $ipred $ip(e.g., $ippurple $ipand $ipyellow). $ipFlower $ipcolor
$ipwould $ipbe $ipconsidered $ipa(n)
A) method $ipfor $ipmaintaining $iphomeostasis.
B) way $ipto $ipmaintain $ipmetabolism.
C) adaptation.
D) example $ipof $ipenergy $ipflow.
E) example $ipof $ipnutrient $ipcycling.
10) Latonya $ipis $ipan $ipavid $ipgardener $ipwho $ipspends $ipa $iplot $ipof $iptime $ipcaring $ipfor $ipthe $ipplants $ipin
$ipher $ipgarden. $ipTo $ipminimize $ipdamage $ipfrom $ippests, $ipLatonya $ipuses $ipa $ippesticide $ipspray.
$ipAfter $ipa $ipfew $ipyears $ipof $ipusing $ipthe $ipsame $ippesticide $ipspray, $ipshe $ipnotices $ipthat $ipit $iphas
$ipbecome $ipless $ipeffective. $ipThis $ipis $ipmost $iplikely $ipdue $ipto
A) evolution $ipby $ipnatural $ipselection.
B) not $ipusing $ipenough $ippesticide $ipspray.
C) the $ipplants $ipin $ipthe $ipgarden $ipevolving.
D) the $ipplants $ipmaintaining $iphomeostasis.
E) something $ipelse $ipin $ipthe $ipenvironment.
11) All $ipthe $ipchemical $ipreactions $ipthat $ipoccur $ipin $ipa $ipcell $ipare $ipcollectively $ipcalled
A) mitosis.
B) photosynthesis.
C) cellular $ i p respiration.
D) meiosis.
E) metabolism.
12) Is $ipthe $ipfollowing $ipstatement $iptrue $ipor $ipfalse? $ipAll $ipsingle-celled $iporganisms $ipare $ipprokaryotes.
A) true, $ipbecause $ipprokaryotes $ipare $ipthe $ipsimplest $ipcell $ipform
B) true, $ipbecause $ipall $ipeukaryotes $ipare $ipmulticellular
C) false, $ i p because $ i p some $ i p eukaryotes $ i p are $ i p single-celled
D) false, $ipbecause $ipsome $ipprokaryotes $ipare $ipmulticellular
E) false, $ipbecause $ipall $ipsingle-celled $iporganisms $ipare $ipeukaryotes
$ ip $i p Essentials of Biology, 7th Edition by Sylvia Mader and Michael
$ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip
Windelspecht
$ip
Complete Test Bank!! $ip $ip
,Test Bank for Essentials of Biology, 7th Edition by Sylvia Mader and
$ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip $ip
Michael Windelspecht $ip $ip
Answers Included
$ip
Chap 01 7e
$ip $ip
Mader
$ip
1) The $ipkidney $ipof $ipa $ipdolphin $ipis $ipconsidered $ipan $iporgan $ipbecause $ipit $ipis $ipcomposed $ipof $ipdifferent
A) cells.
B) tissues.
C) organs.
D) molecules.
E) organelles.
2) Which $ipof $ipthe $ipfollowing $ipcorrectly $iplists $ipthe $iplevels $ipof $ipbiological $iporganization
$ipfrom $ipmost $ipcomplex $ipto $ipsimplest?
A) cells, $iporgans, $iptissues, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism
B) organism, $iporgan $ipsystem, $iporgans, $iptissues, $ipcells
C) tissues, $iporgans, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism, $ipcells
D) cells, $iptissues, $iporgans, $iporgan $ipsystems, $iporganism
E) organ $ipsystems, $iptissues, $ipcells, $iporganism, $iporgans
3) When $ippopulations $ipof $ipdifferent $iptypes $ipof $iporganisms $ipinteract $ipin $ipa $ipgiven $iparea, $ipthey $ipcomprise
$ipa(n)
A) ecosystem.
B) population.
C) community.
D) biosphere.
E) species.
4) Organisms $ipthat $iptransform $ipsolar $ipenergy $ipinto $ipchemical $ipenergy $ipare $ipcalled
A) carnivores.
B) consumers.
C) decomposers.
D) producers.
E) transformers.
,5) Using their lateral line organ, fish can perceive and react to changes in water currents caused
by prey and predators. This is an example of
A) maintaining homeostasis.
B) metabolism.
C) response to the environment.
D) energy regulation.
E) organization.
6) Salmon are born in fresh water but migrate out to marine waters for most of their life.
Eventually, they return to the place they were born to spawn. Because migrating between
fresh water and saltwater affects the balance of water in their body, salmon have evolved an
internal control system called osmoregulation that restores water balance by negative
feedback. This is an example of which characteristic of life?
A) adaptation
B) reproduction and development
C) response to the environment
D) energy transformation
E) maintaining homeostasis
7) Which of the following statement(s) regarding genes is/are true?
A) Genes are made up of DNA.
B) All cells in a multicellular organism contain the same set of genes.
C) Humans receive their DNA/genes from either their mother or their father but not both.
D) Variations in genes are the result of mutations.
E) All organisms such as roses, elephants and mushrooms have the same set of genes.
8) Which of the following pairs of words is matched correctly?
A) bladder - organ
B) neuron - tissue
C) osteocyte - molecule
D) gene - atom
E) heart - organ system
, 9) Many $ipinsects $ipcannot $ipsee $ipthe $ipcolor $ipred, $ipand $ipas $ipa $ipresult $ipmany $ipinsect-pollinated
$ipflowers $ipare $ipcolors $ip other $ipthan $ipred $ip(e.g., $ippurple $ipand $ipyellow). $ipFlower $ipcolor
$ipwould $ipbe $ipconsidered $ipa(n)
A) method $ipfor $ipmaintaining $iphomeostasis.
B) way $ipto $ipmaintain $ipmetabolism.
C) adaptation.
D) example $ipof $ipenergy $ipflow.
E) example $ipof $ipnutrient $ipcycling.
10) Latonya $ipis $ipan $ipavid $ipgardener $ipwho $ipspends $ipa $iplot $ipof $iptime $ipcaring $ipfor $ipthe $ipplants $ipin
$ipher $ipgarden. $ipTo $ipminimize $ipdamage $ipfrom $ippests, $ipLatonya $ipuses $ipa $ippesticide $ipspray.
$ipAfter $ipa $ipfew $ipyears $ipof $ipusing $ipthe $ipsame $ippesticide $ipspray, $ipshe $ipnotices $ipthat $ipit $iphas
$ipbecome $ipless $ipeffective. $ipThis $ipis $ipmost $iplikely $ipdue $ipto
A) evolution $ipby $ipnatural $ipselection.
B) not $ipusing $ipenough $ippesticide $ipspray.
C) the $ipplants $ipin $ipthe $ipgarden $ipevolving.
D) the $ipplants $ipmaintaining $iphomeostasis.
E) something $ipelse $ipin $ipthe $ipenvironment.
11) All $ipthe $ipchemical $ipreactions $ipthat $ipoccur $ipin $ipa $ipcell $ipare $ipcollectively $ipcalled
A) mitosis.
B) photosynthesis.
C) cellular $ i p respiration.
D) meiosis.
E) metabolism.
12) Is $ipthe $ipfollowing $ipstatement $iptrue $ipor $ipfalse? $ipAll $ipsingle-celled $iporganisms $ipare $ipprokaryotes.
A) true, $ipbecause $ipprokaryotes $ipare $ipthe $ipsimplest $ipcell $ipform
B) true, $ipbecause $ipall $ipeukaryotes $ipare $ipmulticellular
C) false, $ i p because $ i p some $ i p eukaryotes $ i p are $ i p single-celled
D) false, $ipbecause $ipsome $ipprokaryotes $ipare $ipmulticellular
E) false, $ipbecause $ipall $ipsingle-celled $iporganisms $ipare $ipeukaryotes
