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What is the primary goal of educational psychology?
✔✔ To understand how students learn and develop in order to improve teaching methods.
How does motivation affect student learning?
✔✔ Motivation influences the effort and persistence students put into learning tasks.
What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?
✔✔ Intrinsic motivation comes from internal satisfaction, while extrinsic motivation depends on
external rewards.
How can teachers use positive reinforcement in the classroom?
✔✔ By rewarding desired behaviors to increase the likelihood they will occur again.
What role does Piaget’s theory of cognitive development play in education?
✔✔ It helps teachers understand the stages of children's thinking to tailor instruction
appropriately.
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,Why is scaffolding important in the learning process?
✔✔ It provides temporary support to help students achieve tasks they cannot complete
independently.
What is the zone of proximal development (ZPD)?
✔✔ The range of tasks a learner can perform with guidance but not yet alone.
How does metacognition benefit students?
✔✔ It allows students to monitor and control their own thinking and learning strategies.
What is the impact of self-efficacy on student achievement?
✔✔ Students with high self-efficacy are more likely to take on challenges and succeed.
How do learning styles theories influence teaching practices?
✔✔ They encourage teachers to use varied instructional methods to address different learner
preferences.
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,What is the difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning?
✔✔ Classical conditioning associates two stimuli, operant conditioning associates behavior with
consequences.
Why is formative assessment valuable for teachers?
✔✔ It provides ongoing feedback to adjust teaching and improve student learning.
How can teachers foster a growth mindset in their students?
✔✔ By praising effort, persistence, and learning from mistakes rather than innate ability.
What is the significance of social learning theory in the classroom?
✔✔ It emphasizes learning through observing and imitating others.
How do students with different developmental levels benefit from differentiated instruction?
✔✔ Instruction tailored to their needs supports engagement and effective learning.
What is cognitive load, and why is it important in lesson design?
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, ✔✔ Cognitive load refers to the mental effort required; managing it helps prevent student
overload.
How does anxiety affect student learning and performance?
✔✔ High anxiety can impair concentration and memory, reducing learning effectiveness.
Why is student motivation considered a critical factor in educational success?
✔✔ Motivated students are more engaged, persistent, and likely to achieve higher outcomes.
What role does feedback play in student learning?
✔✔ Timely, specific feedback helps students correct errors and improve understanding.
How can teachers build positive classroom climate?
✔✔ By fostering respect, trust, and supportive relationships among students and teacher.
What is the difference between extrinsic rewards and intrinsic satisfaction in learning?
✔✔ Extrinsic rewards are tangible incentives, intrinsic satisfaction is internal enjoyment of
learning.
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