REAL EXAM 200+ COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
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A client is diagnosed with cataracts, verbalizes fear of permanent loss, what is the surgery for
cataract surgery? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Surgical removal of the lens
A client is admitted with a diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis. An insulin drip is initiated with 75
units of insulin in 100 ml of normal saline administered via an infusion pump set at 25ml/hr. the
nurse determines that the client is receiving how many units of insulin each hour? Record answer
using a whole number - (CORRECT ANSWER)19
A client is being discharged after surgery to correct a retinal detachment. Which symptom will
the nurse teach the client to report to the healthcare provider immediately? (select all that apply)
- (CORRECT ANSWER)Purulent discharge in the affected eye
Decrease visual activity
Severe pain in the eye
A client is demonstrating signs of an anaphylactic reaction. Which of the following should the
nurse do? (select all that apply) - (CORRECT ANSWER)Maintain patent airway
Place the client with head lowered and feet/legs elevated to aid in preventing shock
begin administering ordered... fluids
A client is diagnosed with a type of diabetes associated with insulin resistance. Which type of
diabetes in this client experiencing? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Type 2 diabetes
A client is diagnosed with glaucoma and is prescribed medication to treat it. The nurse knows
that which of the following best explains the purpose of the medication? - (CORRECT
ANSWER)The medication lowers intraocular pressure
,A client is diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse would expect to find which of the
following during assessment? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Symmetrical joint involvement
A client is experiencing a loss of peripheral vision but central vision remains intact. The nurse
realizes the client should be evaluated for which of the following disease process? - (CORRECT
ANSWER)Glaucoma
A client is experiencing contact dermatitis after a new laundry detergent. The nurse realizes that
this reaction is which type of hypersensitivity reaction? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Type 4
A client is experiencing the gradual onset of cloudy vision bilitallary. Upon further assessment of
the suspected cause the nurse would expect which of the following findings as well? Select all -
(CORRECT ANSWER)Decreased visual acuity
painless
decreased night vision
A client is prescribed insulin to be given through a peripheral intravenous line. The nurse realizes
that which of the following insulins can be administered intravenously? - (CORRECT
ANSWER)Regular
A client is taking vancomycin. For which of the following side effects should the nurse assess? -
(CORRECT ANSWER)Tinnitus
A client is to receive 1 unit of packed red blood cells over 3.5 hours. There is 250 ml in the
infusion bag. The iv-administration infusion set delivers 30gtt/ml. at what flow rate (in drops per
minutes should the nurse run the infusion?) record answer to whole number? - (CORRECT
ANSWER)50
A client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus wears glasses for myopia and asks the
nurse how frequently he should see his ophthalmologist. Which is the nurses best answer? -
, (CORRECT ANSWER)you are at risk for cataracts glaucoma and retinal blood vessel changes so
you should see the ophthalmologist yearly even when you do not have a vision problem
A client is receiving treatment for HIV infection in demonstrating signs of resistance to the
medication. Which of the following does this suggest to the nurse? - (CORRECT ANSWER)The
client is not adhering to the prescribed medication schedule
A client with Menieres disease is asking the nurse about potential triggers for an attack. Which
instruction should the nurse give to the client to reduce risk of an attack - (CORRECT
ANSWER)Smoking cessation
A client with diabetes mellitus has symptoms and reduced sensation secondary to severe
peripheral neuropathy. The nurse understands that additional teaching is required if the client
makes which statement? - (CORRECT ANSWER)I will examine my feet weekly
A client with diabetes mellitus is showing signs of decreasing renal function. The nurse
correlates which assessment finding with decreased renal function? - (CORRECT
ANSWER)Decrease in the glomerular filtration rate
A client 1200 blood glucose was inaccurately documented as 120 instead of 320. The error was
not noticed until 1300. The nurse did not have to administer insulin based on the sliding scale for
a blood glucose of 120. What should the nurse do first? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Check the
clients blood sugar
A healthcare provider has accidentally been stuck with a used needle. The healthcare provider is
going to be tested for HIV. Which of the following would be the testing scheduled for the
healthcare provider? - (CORRECT ANSWER)Tested immediately and again in 6 months
A nurse assess a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which arterial blood gas values would the
nurse identify as potential DKA in this client? - (CORRECT ANSWER)PH7.19, HCO3 15,
PaCO2 41, PaO2 98