Exam 1 PHI - 103 Into to Philosophy and Ethics Spring Session
✘ The following is which account of knowledge?
Points S knows that p if and only if
: 0/1
(1) p is true
(2) S believes that p
(3) S believes the truth because S's belief is produced by intellectual ability
Justified, true, belief account ✘
Virtue account or Agent reliability account ✓
Internalist
account
Traditional account
✓ What is the name of this form of argument?
Points If P, then
: 1/1
QP
So, Q
Constructive
Dilemma
Hypothetical Syllogism
Modus Ponens ✓
Modus Tollens
Disjunctive Syllogism
✓ The cognitive distortion called ‘discounting positives’ is when one claims the positive things one does or
Points others do are trivial and inconsequential. This way one can maintain a negative attitude about oneself or
: 1/1 others. E.g., if you did well at something and you continue to tell yourself that it wasn’t special and that
anyone could have done it.
True ✓
False
✓ The cognitive distortion known as catastrophizing is when one focuses on some of the worst possible
Points outcomes and believes those outcomes are likely to occur.
: 1/1
True ✓
False
✓ The following pattern of reasoning commits which cognitive distortion.
Points “Look at how Smith just looked at me while walking to class. I know he thinks I’m a loser and
: 1/1
that he is constantly making things up about me and telling other people.”
Catastrophizing
Blaming
Mind reading ✓
Dichotomous thinking/All-or-nothing thinking
,
✘ The following is which account of knowledge?
Points S knows that p if and only if
: 0/1
(1) p is true
(2) S believes that p
(3) S believes the truth because S's belief is produced by intellectual ability
Justified, true, belief account ✘
Virtue account or Agent reliability account ✓
Internalist
account
Traditional account
✓ What is the name of this form of argument?
Points If P, then
: 1/1
QP
So, Q
Constructive
Dilemma
Hypothetical Syllogism
Modus Ponens ✓
Modus Tollens
Disjunctive Syllogism
✓ The cognitive distortion called ‘discounting positives’ is when one claims the positive things one does or
Points others do are trivial and inconsequential. This way one can maintain a negative attitude about oneself or
: 1/1 others. E.g., if you did well at something and you continue to tell yourself that it wasn’t special and that
anyone could have done it.
True ✓
False
✓ The cognitive distortion known as catastrophizing is when one focuses on some of the worst possible
Points outcomes and believes those outcomes are likely to occur.
: 1/1
True ✓
False
✓ The following pattern of reasoning commits which cognitive distortion.
Points “Look at how Smith just looked at me while walking to class. I know he thinks I’m a loser and
: 1/1
that he is constantly making things up about me and telling other people.”
Catastrophizing
Blaming
Mind reading ✓
Dichotomous thinking/All-or-nothing thinking
,
