Praxis II- 5545 Special Ed Core Knowledge & Severe to Profound Applications Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed

Praxis II- 5545 Special Ed Core Knowledge & Severe to Profound Applications Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed What is the most important focus when developing an IEP for a student with severe disabilities? The student’s individual strengths, needs, and functional goals What does FAPE stand for in special education? Free Appropriate Public Education What is the primary purpose of assistive technology in the classroom? To support access to the general curriculum and increase independence What is a functional behavior assessment (FBA) used for? To identify the cause and purpose of a student's challenging behavior What is one common method used to increase communication in nonverbal students? Using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices 2 What is the goal of transition planning for students with severe disabilities? To prepare them for post-school life, including work, living, and community participation What is the least restrictive environment (LRE)? The setting where a student with disabilities can receive an appropriate education with the most inclusion possible What type of instruction is most effective for students with significant cognitive disabilities? Explicit, structured, and individualized instruction Why is collaboration with related service providers important in special education? It ensures that all areas of a student’s needs are addressed through an integrated team approach What is the role of a paraprofessional in a special education classroom? To support the student’s learning and independence under the teacher’s supervision 3 What does adaptive behavior refer to? Daily living skills such as communication, social skills, and self-care What is task analysis used for in special education? Breaking down complex skills into smaller, manageable steps for teaching Why is data collection essential in special education? It helps monitor student progress and guide instructional decisions What is the main benefit of using visual schedules for students with severe disabilities? They increase predictability and reduce anxiety What is the purpose of individualized instruction? To match teaching methods to a student’s unique learning needs What is the first step in managing a behavior crisis in the classroom? Ensure safety of the student and others 4 Why are social stories often used with students with autism spectrum disorder? They teach appropriate social behaviors through structured narratives What is meant by generalization of skills? Using learned skills in different settings or situations