TEST BANK For Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition by Marilyn Hockenberry, Cheryl Rodgers, Verified Chapters 1 - 31, Complete

,Chapter 01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
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Hockenberry: Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLE
CHOICE
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1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Which
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statement ex-plains why the nurse should include information about morbidity
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and mortality?
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a. Life span statistics are included in the fk fk fk fk fk fk


data.
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment. fk fk fk fk



c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for fk fk fk fk



the fk



general population. fk



d. High-risk age groups for certain fk fk fk fk


disorders or fk fk



hazards are identified. fk fk




ANS: D fk



Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information
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about which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life span
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statistics is a part of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not
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included in morbidity and mortality data.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
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p. 11TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
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Process:
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Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention
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for parents of school-age children. The nurse should include which associated risk
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of obesity in the teachingplan?
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a. Type I diabetes fk fk



b. Respiratory disease fk



c. Celiac disease fk



d. Type II diabetes fk fk




ANS: D fk

, Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children.
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Type I dia- betes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component.
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Respiratory disease is not asso-ciated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability
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to metabolize gluten in foods and is not as-sociated with obesity.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply
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2TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
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Process:
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Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
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a. Congenital anomalies fk



b. Sudden infant death syndrome
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c. Respiratory distress syndrome fk fk



d. Bacterial sepsis of the newborn
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ANS: A fk

, Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year.
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Sudden infant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group.
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Respiratory distress syndrome ac-counts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections
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specific to the perinatal period account for2.7% of deaths in this age group.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p. 6
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Assessment
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of
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African- Americanboys ranging in age from 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide fk



d. Occupational injuries fk




ANS: C fk



Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the
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leading cause ofdeath in African-American males. Suicide is the third-leading cause
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of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is the
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fourth-leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not
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contribute to a significant death rate for this age group.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p.
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7TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
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Process:
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Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
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a. Cancer
b. Heart disease fk



c. Unintentional injuries fk



d. Congenital anomalies fk




ANS: C fk



Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year
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through adoles-cence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those
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younger than 1 year. Cancerranks either second or fourth, depending on the age
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group, and heart disease ranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p.
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7TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing
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Process:
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Planning
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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